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  1. Home/
  2. From Nigeria/
  3. United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland/
  4. Family visa (partner/spouse)

🇳🇬 Nigerian applicants · 🇬🇧 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Family visa (partner/spouse) for Nigerian citizens

Visa for partners of British citizens, settled persons, or certain other qualifying sponsors.

No sponsorship requiredLeads to permanent residencyInitial 2.5 years then extension to 5 years total; leads to settlement.In flux

This page covers the Family visa (partner/spouse) specifically for Nigerian applicants — including document requirements, consular procedures, and common issues specific to Nigeria. The general eligibility criteria apply to everyone.

What Nigerian applicants should know

Nigerian spouse-visa applications face heightened scrutiny on bona-fide-marriage evidence and source-of-funds for the income or savings route. Marriage certificates from state civil registries (not customary or religious certificates alone) are required, with apostille via the Nigerian MFA. TB test at an approved IOM clinic in Lagos or Abuja is mandatory.

Source: UK Home Office · Reviewed 2026-06-01 · Confirm current rules on the primary source linked in the sidebar.

Processing time
3 months – 6 months
Government fees
Application fee plus IHS £1,035/year per applicant. See GOV.UK.
Typical duration
Initial 2.5 years then extension to 5 years total; leads to settlement.
Sponsorship required
No
Leads to permanent residency
Yes
Reviewed 1 June 2026UK Home Office ↗
Rule changes note —Minimum income requirement was £18,600 until April 2024, then £29,000. Further changes have been reviewed and adjusted. Verify current requirement on GOV.UK before applying.

Bilateral context

  • Commonwealth

Consular processing: Lagos / Abuja

Tourist entry vs. this route

Nigerian nationals require a visa for any entry into United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Family visa (partner/spouse) is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.

Key figures for Nigerian applicants

Computed from our continuously re-verified, primary-sourced data. Indicative, not legal advice.

How long it takes

3 months – 6 months

GOV.UK publishes 12 weeks outside the UK and up to 6 months during peak periods for spouse/partner visas.

Verified 1 June 2026 · GOV.UK — Family visas →

Time to permanent residence

Arrival → ILR (5 years) → citizenship (6 years). Faster on Global Talent / Innovator Founder (3 years to ILR).

Leads to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), then British citizenship.

GOV.UK — Citizenship and living in the UK →

Visa overview

The Family route allows partners and children of British citizens, settled persons (ILR/EUSS settled status), and certain work-route holders to live in the UK. The financial minimum income requirement was raised to £29,000 in April 2024, with further increases previously planned.

Eligibility

Typical criteria

  • ✓Genuine and subsisting relationship with a qualifying sponsor.
  • ✓Minimum income requirement (£29,000 from April 2024) or qualifying savings, unless exempt.
  • ✓Adequate accommodation in the UK.
  • ✓English at CEFR A1 at entry, A2 at extension, B1 at settlement.

Common blockers

  • !Income falls below the minimum threshold and no qualifying savings route applies.
  • !Relationship evidence insufficient to show genuine and subsisting.

Typical evidence

  • ·Marriage or civil partnership certificate, or evidence of cohabitation for 2+ years.
  • ·Payslips, employment contracts, or other income evidence.
  • ·English-language test or exemption.

Application pathway

  1. 01

    Verify sponsor eligibility

    Confirm sponsor's status (British citizen, settled, or qualifying other) and ability to meet income or savings requirement.

  2. 02

    Gather relationship evidence

    Assemble evidence of a genuine relationship — messages, photos, joint finances, cohabitation records.

  3. 03

    Submit application from abroad

    Apply for entry clearance from outside the UK; pay fees and attend biometrics.

  4. 04

    Arrive and extend at 2.5 years

    After 2.5 years, extend for a further 2.5 years. At 5 years, apply for settlement if all requirements met.

Other United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland routes covered for Nigerian applicants

  • Skilled Worker visa

    Work visa for non-UK workers with a job offer from a Home Office–licensed sponsor in an eligible occupation.

  • Health and Care Worker visa

    Discounted Skilled Worker route for eligible NHS, adult social care, and allied health roles.

  • Global Talent visa

    Unsponsored visa for leaders or potential leaders in academia, research, arts, culture, or digital technology.

  • Graduate visa

    Post-study work visa for recent graduates of eligible UK higher education institutions.

  • Innovator Founder visa

    Endorsement-based visa for founders launching an innovative, viable and scalable business in the UK.

  • Student visa

    Study visa for international students enrolled with a licensed Student sponsor at eligible UK institutions.

Not sure United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is right for you? Compare similar routes

Other countries offer family routes that Nigerian nationals also apply to. See how they compare.

  • 🇮🇪 Republic of Ireland

    Nigerian applicants — family routes

  • 🇩🇪 Federal Republic of Germany

    Nigerian applicants — family routes

  • 🇵🇹 Portuguese Republic

    Nigerian applicants — family routes

  • 🇪🇸 Kingdom of Spain

    Nigerian applicants — family routes

Frequently asked questions

Are Nigerian citizens eligible for the Family visa (partner/spouse)?+−

Eligibility for the Family visa (partner/spouse) is set by UK Home Office and is not nationality-restricted beyond the general criteria, though Nigerian applicants may also have access to the following bilateral or treaty frameworks: Commonwealth. See the criteria below for the published requirements.

Where do Nigerian applicants typically file the Family visa (partner/spouse)?+−

Lagos / Abuja. Specific intake (online portal, biometrics centre, or in-country lodgement) is determined by UK Home Office — confirm the current intake channel on the primary source linked above before filing.

Do Nigerian applicants need a tourist visa for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland as well?+−

Nigerian nationals require a visa for any entry into United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The Family visa (partner/spouse) is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.

How long does the Family visa (partner/spouse) take to process from Nigeria?+−

The typical published decision window is 3 months – 6 months. Nigerian applicants usually file via Lagos / Abuja, and consular-post backlogs can add to the wait. Source: GOV.UK — Family visas, verified 1 June 2026.

How long until permanent residence in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?+−

Arrival → ILR (5 years) → citizenship (6 years). Faster on Global Talent / Innovator Founder (3 years to ILR). The route leads to Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), then British citizenship. See GOV.UK — Citizenship and living in the UK for the qualifying-residence rules.

What is the minimum income for a UK spouse visa?+−

As of April 2024, the minimum income requirement is £29,000 per year. The government had announced further increases but has reviewed the trajectory. Always check GOV.UK for the current figure.

Does the sponsor need to be a British citizen?+−

No. Sponsors can be British citizens, those with Indefinite Leave to Remain, EUSS settled status holders, and (in some cases) people on specific work-route visas where dependant rights apply.

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.