Islamic Republic of Iran vs Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Islamic Republic of Iran
Iran publishes public non-immigrant visa guidance through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs eVisa portal and the MFA traveller pages. The source-backed packet covers visa-waiver tourism entry, tourist, entry, pilgrimage, education, temporary work, transit, media, investment, marital and medical visa categories, while avoiding unsupported permanent-residence or citizenship claims.
- Official portal
- Evisa Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran
- Languages
- Persian
- Currency
- Iranian rial
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia's immigration is managed by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development (MHRSD) for work permits and the General Directorate of Passports (Jawazat) for residency. The headline route is Premium Residency (Green Card equivalent, introduced 2019). Standard work migration requires employer-sponsored iqama (residence permit). Vision 2030 reforms have introduced Special Talent Residency and investor categories.
- Official portal
- MHRSD (Saudi Arabia)
- Languages
- Arabic
- Currency
- Saudi riyal
How Islamic Republic of Iran and Kingdom of Saudi Arabia differ
| Dimension | Islamic Republic of Iran | Kingdom of Saudi Arabia |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 11 | 4 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 5 | 2 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 0 | 1 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Temporary Work Visa | Premium Residency |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | — |
| Official languages | Persian | Arabic |
| Currency | Iranian rial | Saudi riyal |
| Primary regulator | MFA | SBA |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Routes unique to Islamic Republic of Iran
Routes unique to Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Visa routes side by side
Islamic Republic of Iran (11)
Visa-Waiver Tourism Entry
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to 15 days for the MFA-listed ordinary-passport tourism waiver; other bilateral waivers depend on the nationality-specific rule.
Tourist Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and permitted stay are shown on the issued visa; confirm the grant terms before travel.
Entry Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and permitted stay are shown on the issued visa or mission instruction.
Pilgrimage Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and stay length are shown on the issued pilgrimage visa.
Education Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and stay conditions are set by the issued visa and the Iranian academic or ministry approval.
Temporary Work Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and work conditions are set by the issued visa and the approved labour certificate.
Transit Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Transit-only permission; validity and transit stay are shown on the issued visa.
Media Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and conditions are shown on the issued media visa and permit.
Investment Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and conditions are shown on the issued visa and investment approval.
Marital Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and stay conditions are shown on the issued marital visa.
Medical Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Validity and stay conditions are shown on the issued medical visa and treatment approval.
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (4)
Premium Residency
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent (one-time fee option) or 1 year renewable (annual fee option).
Work Visa and Iqama (Employer-Sponsored Residence)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1–2 years; renewable by the employer.
Freelance Permit (Tashrih al-Amal al-Hurr)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 1 year; renewable.
Student Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Duration of the programme; renewed annually.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Islamic Republic of Iran or Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?+
Islamic Republic of Iran’s Temporary Work Visa is the dominant skilled route; Kingdom of Saudi Arabia’s Premium Residency is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Islamic Republic of Iran or Kingdom of Saudi Arabia have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Islamic Republic of Iran has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.