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·Georgia·Significant change·In force
Georgia separates work authorisation from residence permission
By Sam Parks · Last reviewed:
Georgia’s labour-migration system requires a separate right to work for covered foreign employees and self-employed people, alongside the appropriate immigration status. The current law contains specific exemptions.
What changed
Policy claim 1
For covered local employment or self-employment, the Ministry-issued right to work and a D1 visa, work residence permit or other qualifying residence permit are separate requirements. Visa-free entry alone is insufficient.
Claim ID: ge-2026-03-work-authorisation#claim-1·Cite this claim
Source: Matsne: Law on Labour Migration, Articles 1, 13¹–13⁵ and 17 (Legislative Herald of Georgia)·source verified ·page reviewed
Policy claim 2
The local employer applies for an employee; a self-employed applicant applies personally. After approval, the law sets a 30-calendar-day D1 application window from abroad or a 10-calendar-day residence-application window in Georgia, with exemptions including existing residence-permit holders.
Claim ID: ge-2026-03-work-authorisation#claim-2·Cite this claim
Source: Matsne: Law on Labour Migration, Articles 1, 13¹–13⁵ and 17 (Legislative Herald of Georgia)·source verified ·page reviewed
Policy claim 3
The amended law excludes services for a non-resident where they relate to that non-resident’s activities outside Georgia. A foreign payer alone is not enough to determine that the exception applies; entry, tax and business obligations remain separate.
Claim ID: ge-2026-03-work-authorisation#claim-3·Cite this claim
Source: Matsne: Law on Labour Migration, Articles 1, 13¹–13⁵ and 17 (Legislative Herald of Georgia)·source verified ·page reviewed
Policy claim 4
The transition to 1 January 2027 applies to labour immigrants whose official database registration was active on 1 March 2026, not automatically to all foreigners already in Georgia.
Claim ID: ge-2026-03-work-authorisation#claim-4·Cite this claim
Source: Matsne: Law on Labour Migration, Articles 1, 13¹–13⁵ and 17 (Legislative Herald of Georgia)·source verified ·page reviewed
Policy claim 5
A later amendment effective 1 September 2026 adds a specific exemption for holders of the Aliens Law Article 60 temporary-stay right. This is not an exemption for every visitor or temporary resident.
Claim ID: ge-2026-03-work-authorisation#claim-5·Cite this claim
Source: Matsne: Law 1815 of 25 June 2026, effective 1 September (Legislative Herald of Georgia)·source verified ·page reviewed
Routes affected
Primary source
Primary source
Matsne: Law on Labour Migration, Articles 1, 13¹–13⁵ and 17 ↗ · Legislative Herald of Georgia
Link last verified: