Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) vs Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- Government of Bermuda - Department of Immigration
Government of Bermuda - verified
- Immigration Department
Immigration Department (Hong Kong SAR) - verified
- Government of Bermuda - Types of work permits
Department of Immigration, Government of Bermuda - verified
- Immigration Department - General Employment Policy
Immigration Department (Hong Kong SAR) - verified
Bermuda (British Overseas Territory)
Bermuda Visa Atlas coverage is based on Government of Bermuda Department of Immigration pages for entry visas, work permits, residence permissions, landing permits, immigration fees and economic investment residence certificates. The current packet covers MRV-based entry-visa rules, standard work permits, short-term and periodic work permits, global entrepreneur and new-business work permits, residence permits, economic investment/residential certificates and landing permits for work-permit holders with pending renewals.
- Official portal
- Government of Bermuda
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Bermudian dollar
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
Hong Kong's Immigration Department runs a suite of talent and employment admission schemes rather than a single points-based system. The headline routes are the General Employment Policy (GEP) for sponsored professionals, the Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS) and Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS) for talent without a prior job offer, and the Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates (IANG). Most schemes are residence tracks: seven years of continuous ordinary residence can lead to the right of abode.
- Official portal
- Immigration Department (Hong Kong SAR)
- Languages
- Chinese, English
- Currency
- Hong Kong dollar
How Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China differ
| Dimension | Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 7 | 8 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 3 | 5 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 0 | 8 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | GEP residence -> extensions -> right of abode/permanent resident status after 7 years of continuous ordinary residence. |
| Dominant skilled visa | Standard Work Permit | General Employment Policy (GEP) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | No fixed published floor |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | Hong Kong Immigration says General Employment Policy applications are normally finalised in four weeks once all documents and fees are received. |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | A Hong Kong GEP application with an initial stay over 180 days costs HKD 1,900 in listed Immigration Department fees. |
| Official languages | English | Chinese, English |
| Currency | Bermudian dollar | Hong Kong dollar |
| Primary regulator | Immigration | Law Society |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Bermuda (British Overseas Territory)
Standard Work Permit
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
General Employment Policy (GEP)
- Salary minimum
- No fixed published floor
- Government fees
- A Hong Kong GEP application with an initial stay over 180 days costs HKD 1,900 in listed Immigration Department fees.
- Processing time
- Hong Kong Immigration says General Employment Policy applications are normally finalised in four weeks once all documents and fees are received.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Routes unique to Bermuda (British Overseas Territory)
Routes unique to Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
Visa routes side by side
Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) (7)
Bermuda Entry Visa / MRV Requirement
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Visitor stay or work-permit-linked entry as admitted; MRV and passport validity must usually extend 45 days beyond the relevant stay or permit expiry.
Standard Work Permit
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Common standard work-permit fee bands are published for one to five years.
Short Term and Periodic Work Permits
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Short Term Work Permit up to six months; Periodic Work Permit supports repeat visits with no more than 30 days each visit.
Global Entrepreneur, New Business, Fintech and Family Office Work Permits
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Business work-permit fee bands are published for one to five years; early automatic-approval windows depend on permit type.
Residence Permit
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Annual permission and longer residence-permission fee bands are published; exact validity depends on the permission granted.
Economic Investment Certificate and Residential Certificate
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Residential Certificate treatment follows the approved certificate; confirm current policy and renewal or expiry treatment before investing.
Landing Permit for Work Permit Holders
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Temporary travel-and-landing support while a timely new Standard Work Permit application is pending.
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (8)
General Employment Policy (GEP)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay normally up to 36 months on employment conditions; extensions typically follow a 3+3+2-year pattern.
Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay normally up to 36 months under the General Points Test (or a longer initial period for Achievement-based applicants); renewable.
Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay of 36 months (Category A) or 24 months (Categories B and C); renewable on meeting the criteria.
Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates (IANG)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay of 24 months on time limitation only; renewable subject to meeting the criteria.
Technology Talent Admission Scheme (TechTAS)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Employment-based stay aligned with the company quota and the applicant contract; renewable subject to continued eligibility.
Entry for Investment as Entrepreneurs
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay normally up to 36 months on employment (business) conditions; extensions follow the standard pattern.
Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (CIES)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay granted under the scheme, renewable while the investment and asset requirements continue to be met.
Entry for Residence as Dependants
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Stay normally aligned with the sponsor permitted period of stay; renewable alongside the sponsor.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) or Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China?+
Bermuda (British Overseas Territory)’s Standard Work Permit is the dominant skilled route; Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China’s General Employment Policy (GEP) requires No fixed published floor. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) or Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 3 for Bermuda (British Overseas Territory). No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) vs Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/bermuda/vs/hong-kong. Last verified 29 June 2026.
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