Republic of Colombia vs Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines Republic of Colombia and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- Cancillería — Visas e Inmigración
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Colombia) - verified
- Immigration Department
Immigration Department (Hong Kong SAR) - verified
- Visa de Migrante (tipo M) - Cancilleria
Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Colombia) - verified
- Immigration Department - General Employment Policy
Immigration Department (Hong Kong SAR) - verified
Republic of Colombia
Colombia issues visas through the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Cancillería), with in-country registration handled by Migración Colombia. Since Resolución 5477 of 2022 the system has three tiers — Visa V (visitor, including a digital-nomad subcategory), Visa M (migrant) and Visa R (resident) — with naturalisation generally available after five years of residence, and sooner for some nationalities.
- Official portal
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Colombia)
- Languages
- Spanish
- Currency
- Colombian peso
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
Hong Kong's Immigration Department runs a suite of talent and employment admission schemes rather than a single points-based system. The headline routes are the General Employment Policy (GEP) for sponsored professionals, the Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS) and Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS) for talent without a prior job offer, and the Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates (IANG). Most schemes are residence tracks: seven years of continuous ordinary residence can lead to the right of abode.
- Official portal
- Immigration Department (Hong Kong SAR)
- Languages
- Chinese, English
- Currency
- Hong Kong dollar
How Republic of Colombia and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China differ
| Dimension | Republic of Colombia | Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 6 | 8 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 6 | 5 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 4 | 8 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | GEP residence -> extensions -> right of abode/permanent resident status after 7 years of continuous ordinary residence. |
| Dominant skilled visa | Visa M (Migrante) | General Employment Policy (GEP) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | No fixed published floor |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | Hong Kong Immigration says General Employment Policy applications are normally finalised in four weeks once all documents and fees are received. |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | A Hong Kong GEP application with an initial stay over 180 days costs HKD 1,900 in listed Immigration Department fees. |
| Official languages | Spanish | Chinese, English |
| Currency | Colombian peso | Hong Kong dollar |
| Primary regulator | CSJ | Law Society |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Republic of Colombia
Visa M (Migrante)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- No
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
General Employment Policy (GEP)
- Salary minimum
- No fixed published floor
- Government fees
- A Hong Kong GEP application with an initial stay over 180 days costs HKD 1,900 in listed Immigration Department fees.
- Processing time
- Hong Kong Immigration says General Employment Policy applications are normally finalised in four weeks once all documents and fees are received.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Routes unique to Republic of Colombia
Routes unique to Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China
Visa routes side by side
Republic of Colombia (6)
Visa V (Visitante)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for a defined temporary period that varies by subcategory; not a settlement track. Confirm the current validity for your subcategory on the official page.
Visa V Nomadas Digitales
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Granted for up to a defined maximum period as a Visitor subcategory; it is not a settlement track and time held does not count toward residence. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Visa M (Migrante)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Granted for up to three years depending on the subcategory and renewable; continuous holding accrues toward the Resident (R) visa. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Visa M Inversionista / Socio o Propietario
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Granted for up to three years and renewable while the investment or business is maintained; M time accrues toward the Resident (R) visa. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Visa M Conyuge o Companero de Nacional
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Granted for up to three years and renewable while the relationship subsists; M time accrues toward the Resident (R) visa. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Visa R (Residente)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · A permanent-residence visa, subject to periodic renewal and the rule that prolonged absence from Colombia can cause it to lapse. Confirm current validity and absence limits on the official page.
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (8)
General Employment Policy (GEP)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay normally up to 36 months on employment conditions; extensions typically follow a 3+3+2-year pattern.
Quality Migrant Admission Scheme (QMAS)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay normally up to 36 months under the General Points Test (or a longer initial period for Achievement-based applicants); renewable.
Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay of 36 months (Category A) or 24 months (Categories B and C); renewable on meeting the criteria.
Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates (IANG)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay of 24 months on time limitation only; renewable subject to meeting the criteria.
Technology Talent Admission Scheme (TechTAS)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Employment-based stay aligned with the company quota and the applicant contract; renewable subject to continued eligibility.
Entry for Investment as Entrepreneurs
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay normally up to 36 months on employment (business) conditions; extensions follow the standard pattern.
Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (CIES)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial stay granted under the scheme, renewable while the investment and asset requirements continue to be met.
Entry for Residence as Dependants
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Stay normally aligned with the sponsor permitted period of stay; renewable alongside the sponsor.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Republic of Colombia or Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China?+
Republic of Colombia’s Visa M (Migrante) is the dominant skilled route; Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China’s General Employment Policy (GEP) requires No fixed published floor. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Republic of Colombia or Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Republic of Colombia has more: 6 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 5 for Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "Republic of Colombia vs Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/colombia/vs/hong-kong. Last verified 27 June 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons