Japan vs Republic of Maldives
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Japan
Japan's immigration is administered by the Immigration Services Agency (ISA) under the Ministry of Justice. The system uses 29 residence-status categories. Key routes include the Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) visa with fast-track PR, Specified Skilled Worker (SSW) Types 1 and 2 for designated industries, Engineer/Specialist in Humanities/International Services for knowledge workers, and Business Manager for entrepreneurs. Major reforms in 2023–24 expanded the SSW system significantly.
- Official portal
- Immigration Services Agency (ISA)
- Languages
- Japanese
- Currency
- Japanese yen
Republic of Maldives
Maldives Immigration runs visa services through the official Immigration website, IMUGA and the Xpat Online System. The route set is strongly digital: work visas are moving to e-Visa status linked to work permits, business visas start in the Business Portal before immigration verification, and family-linked marriage, resident and dependent visas are filed through IMUGA. Short meeting visitors may use a 14-day on-arrival Meeting Visa if they meet the official prerequisites.
- Official portal
- Maldives Immigration
- Languages
- Dhivehi
- Currency
- Maldivian rufiyaa
How Japan and Republic of Maldives differ
| Dimension | Japan | Republic of Maldives |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 5 | 7 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 1 | 2 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 3 | 0 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Visa | Work Visa |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | — |
| Official languages | Japanese | Dhivehi |
| Currency | Japanese yen | Maldivian rufiyaa |
| Primary regulator | JFBA | MBC |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Routes unique to Japan
Routes unique to Republic of Maldives
Visa routes side by side
Japan (5)
Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Visa
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 5 years; with fast-track PR after 1–3 years.
Engineer / Specialist in Humanities / International Services
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 or 3 years (5 years for renewals); renewable.
Specified Skilled Worker Type 1 (SSW-1 / 特定技能1号)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to 5 years total (not renewable beyond 5 years — must transition to SSW-2 or another status).
Business Manager Visa (経営・管理)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 year initially; renewable for 1, 3, or 5 years.
Student Visa (留学)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1–2 years; renewable for duration of studies.
Republic of Maldives (7)
Work Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · The Work e-Visa validity corresponds to the approved Work Permit; renewed Work Visas are issued with a maximum validity of 1 year.
Business Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Granted for 30 to 90 days at a time, not exceeding 180 days total per calendar year.
Meeting Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 14 days on arrival; non-extendable.
Marriage Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for 1 year for new applications; extensions can be issued for up to 5 years.
Resident Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · The official page lists initial Marriage Visa validity of 1 year and renewals up to 5 years.
Dependent Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Duration depends on the approved dependent visa grant. Confirm the active period in IMUGA.
Sponsorship Declaration
Sponsor · Non-settlement · The sponsored person must arrive in the Maldives within 30 days of approval.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Japan or Republic of Maldives?+
Japan’s Highly Skilled Professional (HSP) Visa is the dominant skilled route; Republic of Maldives’s Work Visa is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Japan or Republic of Maldives have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Republic of Maldives has more: 2 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 1 for Japan. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.