United States of America · Processing time
EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW): how long does it take?
By Sam Parks · Last checked:
USCIS does not publish one static EB-2 NIW end-to-end time. I-140 adjudication is separate from priority-date availability, adjustment of status or immigrant-visa issuance.
How long does the EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) take to process in United States?
USCIS - Case processing times does not publish a central processing time for this route. Use the USCIS live tool for the I-140 form and service centre, then separately check the Visa Bulletin and the adjustment-of-status or consular stage.
Verified against USCIS - Case processing times on 21 July 2026.
Typical wait
Not centrally published
from complete application
Government fees
A typical individual NIW self-petitioner pays USD 715 for Form I-140 plus the USD 300 Asylum Program Fee (USD 1,015 total). Optional premium processing is USD 2,965. If eligible to adjust in the US, Form I-485 is generally USD 1,440; consular immigrant-visa processing is USD 345 per person. Medical, document and other case-specific costs are separate.
Last checked
21 July 2026
Reality vs official timing
- Official clock
- No central processing clock
- Delay trigger
- No fixed delay point - use route guidance
- Source checked
- 21 July 2026
USCIS - Case processing times does not publish a central processing time. Use the USCIS live tool for the I-140 form and service centre, then separately check the Visa Bulletin and the adjustment-of-status or consular stage.
What is the EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW)?
Second-preference green card with a waiver of the job offer and PERM labor certification, where the beneficiary’s work is in the US national interest.
The National Interest Waiver (NIW) lets a qualifying EB-2 professional ask USCIS to waive the job-offer and permanent labor-certification requirements. A self-petitioner must first qualify for EB-2 through an advanced degree or exceptional ability, then satisfy all three Matter of Dhanasar factors: substantial merit and national importance, being well positioned to advance the proposed endeavour, and showing that waiving the usual job-offer and labor-certification requirements benefits the United States. An approved I-140 establishes classification and a priority date; it does not itself grant lawful status, work authorization, an immigrant visa or admission.
- Sponsorship: No job offer or employer sponsor is required.
- Settlement: This route can lead to permanent residence.
- Typical permit length: Permanent residence.
- Indicative government fees: A typical individual NIW self-petitioner pays USD 715 for Form I-140 plus the USD 300 Asylum Program Fee (USD 1,015 total). Optional premium processing is USD 2,965. If eligible to adjust in the US, Form I-485 is generally USD 1,440; consular immigrant-visa processing is USD 345 per person. Medical, document and other case-specific costs are separate.
Priority and fast-track options
The published I-140 time varies by service centre and case. Premium processing for an E21 NIW request is a separate 45-business-day adjudicative-action service. An approved I-140 does not grant status or make an immigrant visa immediately available.
Official source
USCIS - Case processing times
https://egov.uscis.gov/processing-times/
Cite or reuse this dataset
This figure is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the Visa Atlas page for the compiled, dated dataset, and cite the official source for the underlying government rule.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) processing time dataset", https://visaatlas.org/processing-times/us/eb-2-niw. Last verified 21 July 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/processing-times
Primary source (1)
Frequently asked questions
How long does the EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) take to process?+
USCIS - Case processing times does not publish a central processing time for this route. Use the USCIS live tool for the I-140 form and service centre, then separately check the Visa Bulletin and the adjustment-of-status or consular stage.
When does the Not centrally published clock start?+
Because no central processing time is published, there is no fixed start point. Contact the relevant authority once your application is submitted.
Is there a way to speed up the decision?+
The published I-140 time varies by service centre and case. Premium processing for an E21 NIW request is a separate 45-business-day adjudicative-action service. An approved I-140 does not grant status or make an immigrant visa immediately available.
What makes an application take longer than expected?+
The most common reasons for delays beyond the published window are: missing or incorrect documents, a request for more information (which pauses the clock until you reply), background or medical checks, and consular appointment backlogs in your country. Submitting a complete, well-organised application on day one is the single biggest thing you can do to stay inside the published window.
When should I treat my EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW) application as delayed?+
Because no central processing time is published for this route, there is no fixed point at which it counts as late. If your wait runs well beyond comparable cases, a single polite status enquiry through the official channel is reasonable. Duplicate chasing tends to slow a case rather than speed it up.
Next steps
Reviewed by Sam Parks, Editor and lead researcher.