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© 2026 Visa AtlasReviewed continuously. Last sweep: 23 July 2026
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🇳🇱 Investor visa routes in Kingdom of the Netherlands

Thinking about Kingdom of the Netherlands as a place to work? Below is the 1 Kingdom of the Netherlands visa route that most commonly fits investors, with what each one needs and a link to the official government source. Always confirm the current rules on the primary source before acting.

Also searched as: high-net-worth individual, HNW, wealth migrant, passive-income migrant.

1 matched route1 without a sponsor1 leads to settlement

What this means for investors

Of the 1 Kingdom of the Netherlands route that commonly fits investors, 0 need a sponsoring employer and 1 does not, 1 have confirmed permanent residence mapping. Investors are not usually a licensed profession, so your main gates are securing a qualifying job offer where a route needs a sponsor, and meeting any salary or points threshold, rather than re-credentialing.

The most-used skilled route into Kingdom of the Netherlands overall is the Highly Skilled Migrant (Kennismigrant); it is not specific to investors but is worth understanding as the benchmark route.

Typical figures — Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur

Computed from our continuously re-verified, primary-sourced data. Indicative, not legal advice.

Government cost

€508.15

US citizen, arrival + IND + KvK (ignoring the €4,500 maintained equity)

Verified 1 June 2026 · IND — Residence permit for self-employed persons (incl. DAFT)

How long it takes

4 weeks – 3 months

DAFT (Dutch-American Friendship Treaty) applications commonly resolve in 4–12 weeks; the IND legal decision period is 90 days.

Verified 22 June 2026 · IND — Self-employed residence (DAFT)

Time to permanent residence

Arrival → PR and citizenship eligibility parallel at 5 years.

Leads to Permanent Residence Permit (Verblijfsvergunning regulier onbepaalde tijd), then Dutch citizenship.

IND — Dutch citizenship

Occupation salary-floor answer

Investor salary floor in Kingdom of the Netherlands

Verified 1 July 2026

Mapped route

Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur

No sponsor route · settlement route

Salary floor

No route-specific floor mapped

Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur eligibility

Evidence

IND — Self-employed person (DAFT / Dutch-Japanese friendship treaty)

Effective 8 July 2026

No route-specific salary threshold is mapped for this profession-route pair yet; use the route source for eligibility and the salary-threshold dataset for any destination-level pay test.

Compare this occupation across priority destinations · Source datasets: /api/public/salary-thresholds, /api/public/visas

Licensing vs visa timeline

Investor: visa vs licensing timeline in Kingdom of the Netherlands

Version 2026-07-02

This separates the immigration filing track from the profession, regulator or recognition track. It uses route source data and cost-to-complete evidence; it is indicative and not legal advice.

Visa track

  1. 1

    Confirm route fit

    Before relying on an offer

    Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur is the representative route for this profession page. It does not require an employer sponsor and is mapped as leading to settlement.

    Source: IND — Self-employed person (DAFT / Dutch-Japanese friendship treaty) - 8 July 2026

  2. 2

    Check current route figures

    Before budgeting

    Current source-backed figures on this page include processing 4 weeks – 3 months, government cost €508.15.

    Source: Visa Atlas figure datasets

  3. 3

    Follow the official application pathway

    After route fit is clear

    Most DAFT applicants set up as eenmanszaak (sole proprietorship) or BV.

    Source: IND — Self-employed person (DAFT / Dutch-Japanese friendship treaty) - 8 July 2026

Licensing / recognition track

  1. 1

    No separate licence line modelled

    After route fit is clear

    This profession category is usually driven by offer, salary, qualification and route fit rather than a separate professional-registration clock. Still confirm the official route source before filing.

    Source: IND — Self-employed person (DAFT / Dutch-Japanese friendship treaty) - 8 July 2026

Method: Compares the representative visa track with profession-sensitive recognition, registration or skills-assessment evidence found in the route cost model; it does not create country-specific regulator claims when no source-backed line exists. Source datasets: /api/public/visas, /api/public/cost-to-complete, /api/public/salary-thresholds, /api/public/processing-times.

Source basis

This profession page uses Kingdom of the Netherlands's official immigration portal plus the primary government source for each matched route. The route cards link to full eligibility and source records.

Reviewed 8 July 2026

Primary sources

  • Immigration and Naturalisation Service (IND)

    Immigratie- en Naturalisatiedienst (IND) - verified 18 April 2026

  • IND — Self-employed person (DAFT / Dutch-Japanese friendship treaty)

    Immigration and Naturalisation Service (IND) - verified 22 June 2026

Routes that fit investors

  • Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur

    Treaty-based self-employment residence for US nationals starting a business in the Netherlands.

    No sponsor needed · Leads to settlement · Initial 2 years, renewable for 5; leads to permanent residence.

Figures by route

Verified salary floor and processing window per matched route, each primary-sourced. Indicative, not legal advice.

RouteSalary floorProcessingSettlement
Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur—4 weeks – 3 monthsYes

Frequently asked questions

Which visa routes suit investors moving to Kingdom of the Netherlands?+−

Kingdom of the Netherlands has 1 route that commonly fits investors: Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur. The best fit depends on whether you already have an employer sponsor, your salary, and your qualifications — open any route below for its full eligibility criteria and primary government source.

Do investors need a job offer to move to Kingdom of the Netherlands?+−

Not always. 1 of the 1 matched Kingdom of the Netherlands route can be pursued without an employer sponsoring you (such as the Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur), while 0 need a sponsoring employer or a confirmed job offer. If you do not yet have an offer, start with the no-sponsor routes.

Can investors settle permanently in Kingdom of the Netherlands?+−

Yes. 1 of the 1 matched route leads toward settlement or permanent residence. Permanent-residence timelines vary by route, so check the settlement detail on each visa page.

What salary do investors need in Kingdom of the Netherlands?+−

Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur does not have one fixed numeric floor in the mapped salary-threshold record. No route-specific salary threshold is mapped for this profession-route pair yet; use the route source for eligibility and the salary-threshold dataset for any destination-level pay test. Source: IND — Self-employed person (DAFT / Dutch-Japanese friendship treaty), verified 1 July 2026.

How much does the Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur cost in government fees?+−

For the worked example (US citizen, arrival + IND + KvK (ignoring the €4,500 maintained equity)), government fees total about €508.15 (IND — Residence permit for self-employed persons (incl. DAFT), verified 1 June 2026). Treat as indicative and confirm the current schedule on the official source.

How long does the Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur take to process?+−

The typical published decision window is 4 weeks – 3 months (IND — Self-employed residence (DAFT), verified 22 June 2026).

Keep exploring

  • Investor routes in every destination

    Compare how investors move across all covered destinations.

  • All Kingdom of the Netherlands visa routes

    Every Kingdom of the Netherlands route we cover, not just investor matches.

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.