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© 2026 Visa AtlasReviewed continuously. Last sweep: 14 July 2026
  1. Home/
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  4. Residence Permit

🇧🇼 Republic of Botswana · residence general

Residence Permit

By Sam Parks · Last reviewed: 11 July 2026

Source check: all 1 official citation reconfirmed 11 July 2026

For non-citizens who want to live in Botswana beyond a visit: the residence permit is the general permit that lets immigrants, and certain other categories, reside in the country, applied for through the Department of Immigration and Citizenship on gov.bw.

No sponsorship requiredDoes not lead to permanent residencyA renewable permit issued for a set period that depends on the category; confirm current validity on the official page.
Processing time
Indicative only - the official guidance notes the residence permit takes several weeks of working days; confirm current timelines on the official gov.bw page.
Government fees
Indicative only - a government fee applies; confirm the current amount on the official gov.bw page.
Typical duration
A renewable permit issued for a set period that depends on the category; confirm current validity on the official page.
Sponsorship required
No
Leads to permanent residency
No
Reviewed 11 July 2026Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗

In short

As of 11 July 2026, the Residence Permit for Republic of Botswana is an unsponsored Botswana immigration route. Sources: official Republic of Botswana government pages, reviewed 11 July 2026.

Cite this: https://visaatlas.org/visas/botswana/residence-permit#answer

What is the Residence Permit in Republic of Botswana?

Residence Permit is an unsponsored Botswana route. Indicative government fees are Indicative only - a government fee applies; confirm the current amount on the official gov.bw page; indicative processing time is Indicative only - the official guidance notes the residence permit takes several weeks of working days; confirm current timelines on the official gov.bw page; typical duration is A renewable permit issued for a set period that depends on the category; confirm current validity on the official page. This route does not lead to permanent residence.

Verified against Department of Immigration and Citizenship on 1 June 2026.

OverviewEligibilityPathwayApplyFAQ

Overview

If you want to live in Botswana for longer than a visit allows, the residence permit is the general route. All non-citizens who wish to stay in Botswana should apply for a residence permit to live in the country, and it is granted by the Department of Immigration and Citizenship. The application covers several categories, including immigrants, spouses of citizens, dependants and students, so the documents you need depend on which category fits you. The general immigrant residence permit is renewable rather than permanent, so on its own it does not lead to settlement, though several years of lawful residence can support a later permanent residence application. Good to know: people who work in Botswana usually hold this residence permit alongside a work permit.

ℹ️ Who can apply?

You do not need a job offer or employer to apply for the Residence Permit. This route does not lead to permanent residence. Open to qualifying applicants from all countries.

Eligibility

Typical criteria

  • ✓A basis to reside in Botswana that fits one of the residence permit categories (immigrant, spouse of a citizen, dependant or student).Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • ✓A completed residence permit application with the documents the Department of Immigration and Citizenship requires for that category.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • ✓A valid passport and, where relevant, a work permit held alongside the residence permit.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • ✓Supporting evidence appropriate to the category, such as employment, relationship or enrolment documents.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗

Common blockers

  • !No qualifying basis matching a residence permit category.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • !Trying to stay long term on a visitor entry instead of a residence permit.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • !Incomplete category-specific documents at submission.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗

Typical evidence

  • ·A completed residence permit application form.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • ·A valid passport and supporting personal documents.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • ·Category-specific evidence (work permit, marriage certificate, sponsor documents or enrolment proof).Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗
  • ·Evidence of means of support where required.Department of Immigration and Citizenship ↗

Application pathway

  1. 01

    Check the route fit

    Identify which residence permit category (immigrant, spouse, dependant or student) fits you on the official gov.bw page.

  2. 02

    Build the evidence pack

    Complete the residence permit application and gather the category-specific documents and your passport.

  3. 03

    Submit through the official channel

    Submit the application with supporting documents through the official Department of Immigration and Citizenship process.

  4. 04

    After approval

    Hold the residence permit, keep it valid, and renew before expiry; several years of lawful residence may support a permanent residence application.

Official application links

Where to actually go next

Government links only

These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.

  1. Official guidanceApplicant
    Use official Residence Permit route page ↗

    Use this official page to confirm requirements and follow the government filing route for Residence Permit.

    Department of Immigration and Citizenship · verified 1 June 2026

Also explored by

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Compare Republic of Botswana with

  • 🇨🇲 Republic of Cameroon
  • 🇹🇬 Togolese Republic
  • 🇧🇮 Republic of Burundi

Related routes

  • Work Permit

    For non-citizens taking up employment in Botswana: the work permit gives you permission to work for a Botswana employer, applied for through the Department of Immigration and Citizenship on the national portal gov.bw.

  • Residence Permit - Spouse of a Botswana Citizen

    For the foreign husband or wife of a Botswana citizen: this category of the residence permit lets you live in Botswana on the basis of your marriage, and it can place you on the path toward longer-term settlement.

  • Permanent Residence

    For non-citizens with a long, lawful stay in Botswana: permanent residence is the discretionary, durable status you can apply for after years in the country, going beyond the renewable work and residence permits.

Frequently asked questions

Who needs a residence permit in Botswana?+−

All non-citizens who want to stay in Botswana beyond a visit should apply for a residence permit, which covers categories including immigrants, spouses of citizens, dependants and students. Confirm which category fits you and its documents on the official gov.bw page.

Is the residence permit permanent?+−

No. The general residence permit is renewable but not permanent. After several years of continuous lawful residence you may be able to apply for permanent residence, which is a separate, discretionary status. Confirm the current rules on the official gov.bw page.

How long does a Botswana residence permit take to process?+−

The official guidance notes the residence permit takes several weeks of working days, but this is indicative only, so confirm current timelines on the official Department of Immigration and Citizenship page on gov.bw.

Need tailored advice?

We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.

Find a regulated advisor in Botswana

How we verified this

We check every figure on this page against the primary government source, record the date it was last checked, and re-check it on a regular schedule. Rules change, so always confirm time-sensitive details with the official source before you rely on them. Visa Atlas is an information-only publication and does not give legal advice.

Primary source: Department of Immigration and Citizenship

Last checked: 1 June 2026

See the full evidence trail and methodology

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.

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