French Republic vs Republic of Vanuatu
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines French Republic and Republic of Vanuatu government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- France-Visas — Official visa application portal
Ministry of the Interior (France) - verified
- Department of Immigration and Passport Services
Department of Immigration and Passport Services (Vanuatu) - verified
- Service-Public.fr — Passeport talent
Direction générale des étrangers en France (DGEF) - verified
- Residence Visa - Department of Immigration and Passport Services
Department of Immigration and Passport Services (Vanuatu) - verified
French Republic
France issues residence permits through préfectures inside France and consulates abroad. The headline skilled route is the Talent Passport (Passeport Talent) with multiple categories covering salaried workers, researchers, entrepreneurs, investors, and artists. The EU Blue Card (carte bleue européenne) is also available. Family reunification (regroupement familial), student visas, and the long-stay visa equivalent to residence permit (VLS-TS) are the other major categories.
- Official portal
- Ministry of the Interior (France)
- Languages
- French
- Currency
- Euro
Republic of Vanuatu
Vanuatu administers residence through the Department of Immigration and Passport Services, with six residence-visa grounds (partner, child, employee, self-funded, investor and leaseholder) and a permanent-resident visa. Its Development Support Program (citizenship by investment) is run separately by the Citizenship Commission and grants citizenship, not residence. Note that the EU removed Vanuatu from its visa-free Schengen list in December 2024.
- Official portal
- Department of Immigration and Passport Services (Vanuatu)
- Languages
- Bislama, English, French
- Currency
- Vanuatu vatu
How French Republic and Republic of Vanuatu differ
| Dimension | French Republic | Republic of Vanuatu |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 6 | 7 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 2 | 5 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 5 | 4 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Talent Passport -> 10-year resident card around year 5 -> naturalisation from around 5 years where integration and language criteria are met. | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Talent Passport — Salaried Employee (Passeport Talent Salarié) | Residence Visa (Employee ground) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | €39,582/year | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | France does not publish a single Talent Passport decision-time commitment on the Service-Public route page; for the salaried qualified category, no prefecture response after 4 months is treated as an implicit refusal. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | France publishes EUR 350 in residence-card tax and stamp duty for Talent Passport salaried workers. | — |
| Official languages | French | Bislama, English, French |
| Currency | Euro | Vanuatu vatu |
| Primary regulator | CNB | VLS |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
French Republic
Talent Passport — Salaried Employee (Passeport Talent Salarié)
- Salary minimum
- €39,582/year
- Government fees
- France publishes EUR 350 in residence-card tax and stamp duty for Talent Passport salaried workers.
- Processing time
- France does not publish a single Talent Passport decision-time commitment on the Service-Public route page; for the salaried qualified category, no prefecture response after 4 months is treated as an implicit refusal.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Republic of Vanuatu
Residence Visa (Employee ground)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Routes unique to French Republic
Routes unique to Republic of Vanuatu
Visa routes side by side
French Republic (6)
Talent Passport — Salaried Employee (Passeport Talent Salarié)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years; renewable.
Talent Passport — Researcher (Passeport Talent Chercheur)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years; renewable.
EU Blue Card (Carte Bleue Européenne)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years; renewable.
Long-Stay Visa — Salaried Worker (VLS-TS Salarié)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 year; renewable.
Student Visa (VLS-TS Étudiant)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1 year; renewable for duration of studies.
Family Reunification (Regroupement Familial)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 year; renewable. Leads to 10-year carte de résident after 5 years.
Republic of Vanuatu (7)
Residence Visa (Employee ground)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for set periods (commonly one to several years) and renewable while you remain employed by the sponsoring business. Confirm the current bands on the official Department of Immigration page.
Residence Visa (Self-funded ground)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for set periods and renewable while you keep meeting the income condition. Confirm the current bands on the official Department of Immigration page.
Residence Visa (Foreign Investor ground)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Issued for set periods and renewable while you hold a valid VIPA certificate and the investment continues. Confirm the current bands on the official Department of Immigration page.
Residence Visa (Leasehold Holder ground)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for set periods and renewable while you maintain the qualifying leasehold and income. Confirm the current bands on the official Department of Immigration page.
Residence Visa (Partner / Child ground)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Issued for set periods and renewable while the qualifying relationship continues. Confirm the current bands on the official Department of Immigration page.
Permanent Resident Visa
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Longer-term permanent residence status, subject to the conditions and any renewal or reporting requirements set by the Department. Confirm the current terms on the official Department of Immigration page.
Development Support Program (citizenship by investment)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Grants citizenship, not a time-limited residence; the underlying programme rules can change. Confirm the current rules with the Vanuatu Citizenship Office.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, French Republic or Republic of Vanuatu?+
French Republic’s Talent Passport — Salaried Employee (Passeport Talent Salarié) requires a salary of at least €39,582/year; Republic of Vanuatu’s Residence Visa (Employee ground) is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does French Republic or Republic of Vanuatu have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Republic of Vanuatu has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for French Republic. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "French Republic vs Republic of Vanuatu immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/france/vs/vanuatu. Last verified 27 June 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons