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French Republic · family · Leads to settlement
Family Reunification (Regroupement Familial)
By Sam Parks · Last reviewed:
Residence permit for spouses and children of non-EU residents legally settled in France for at least 18 months.
- Processing time
- 6–12 months from OFII application to visa issuance.
- Government fees
- OFII procedure fee €269; visa fee €99; residence permit tax €225.
- Typical duration
- 1 year; renewable. Leads to 10-year carte de résident after 5 years.
- Sponsorship required
- No
- Leads to permanent residency
- Yes
In short
As of 18 August 2026, the Family Reunification (Regroupement Familial) for French Republic is an unsponsored France immigration route. Sources: official French Republic government pages, reviewed 18 August 2026.
Cite this: https://visaatlas.org/visas/france/family-reunification-france#answer
What is the Family Reunification (Regroupement Familial) in French Republic?
Family Reunification (Regroupement Familial) is an unsponsored France route. Indicative government fees are OFII procedure fee €269; visa fee €99; residence permit tax €225; indicative processing time is 6–12 months from OFII application to visa issuance; typical duration is 1 year; renewable. Leads to 10-year carte de résident after 5 years. This route can lead to permanent residence.
Verified against DGEF / OFII on 18 April 2026.
Overview
Family reunification (regroupement familial) allows non-EU residents who have been legally settled in France for at least 18 months to bring their spouse and minor children. The sponsor must meet income and accommodation requirements. The procedure is managed by OFII. Spouses receive a carte de séjour "vie privée et familiale" with automatic work rights.
Eligibility
Typical criteria
- ✓Sponsor has been legally resident in France for at least 18 months.DILA / DGEF-OFII (French government) ↗
- ✓Sponsor's income meets the minimum threshold (at least SMIC for a family of 2–3; higher for larger families).DILA / DGEF-OFII (French government) ↗
- ✓Adequate accommodation meeting French habitability standards.République française / Légifrance (CESEDA) ↗
Common blockers
- !Sponsor's income below SMIC.DILA / DGEF-OFII (French government) ↗
- !Accommodation fails the OFII habitability inspection.République française / Légifrance (CESEDA) ↗
- !Sponsor has not been legally resident for 18 months.DILA / DGEF-OFII (French government) ↗
Typical evidence
- ·Sponsor's residence permit and employment/income evidence.DILA / DGEF-OFII (French government) ↗
- ·Marriage certificate with apostille and sworn translation.
- ·Accommodation lease or ownership documents meeting size requirements.DILA / DGEF-OFII (French government) ↗
Application pathway
Sponsor applies to OFII
File the regroupement familial application with OFII from France.
OFII accommodation inspection
OFII inspects the sponsor's accommodation for habitability.
Préfecture decision
The préfecture approves or refuses within 6 months.
Family applies for visa at consulate
On approval, family members apply for long-stay visas at the French consulate.
After approval: prepare for your next step
For Family Reunification (Regroupement Familial), use the actual decision and the issuing authority’s instructions to establish what has been granted. A successful application, permission to enter, permission to work and a residence document are not interchangeable.
- 1. Check the decision. Confirm the name, passport, status granted, start date and any next action. Resolve an error with the authority before relying on the document for travel or employment.
- 2. Establish the travel step. Read any entry window, activation, collection or in-country registration instruction. For an extension or change of status, do not assume leaving the country is required or safe while a further step remains pending.
- 3. Confirm what you may do. Check the conditions for your own permission, including work, and keep evidence of the qualifying relationship. The principal applicant’s conditions may differ.
- 4. Organise the household. Check each accompanying person’s permission separately, then arrange healthcare, accommodation, access to money and the relevant local registrations. A tax number or bank account does not by itself prove a right to work.
- 5. Keep the ongoing conditions visible. Record the actual expiry, renewal process, permitted absences and any duty to report changes. An initial grant does not automatically establish permanent residence or citizenship.
Plan the practical side of your stay
Once you have checked the official route, you can prepare for day-to-day life in France. These optional services are separate from the application and do not establish visa eligibility.
Official application links
Where to actually go next
These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.
- Official guidanceSponsorPrepare family reunification request ↗
Resident sponsor follows the official OFII family reunification procedure before relatives request visas.
Service-Public.fr / OFII · verified
- ApplyApplicantStart the France-Visas application ↗
Family member completes the long-stay visa application after the reunification approval is issued.
France-Visas · verified
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Frequently asked questions
How long does family reunification take in France?+
6–12 months from OFII application to visa issuance. The préfecture has 6 months to decide. Consular visa processing adds 2–4 weeks. Some préfectures are significantly slower — Paris and Lyon are known for delays.
Can my spouse work in France on a family reunification visa?+
Yes. Spouses receive a "vie privée et familiale" carte de séjour with automatic, unrestricted work rights. No separate work permit is needed.
How long must I live in France before I can bring my spouse and children?+
The sponsor must have been legally resident in France for at least 18 months before applying for family reunification (regroupement familial). Not meeting the 18-month requirement is a common reason applications are refused.
Will my home be inspected before my family can join me in France?+
Yes. As part of the regroupement familial procedure, OFII inspects the sponsor's accommodation for habitability, and accommodation that fails this inspection is a common reason for refusal. The home must meet French habitability and size standards.
Can family reunification eventually lead to permanent residence in France?+
Yes. The family reunification permit is issued for one year and is renewable, and it leads to a 10-year carte de résident after 5 years of residence.
Need tailored advice?
We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.
Find a regulated advisor in FranceHow we verified this
We check every figure on this page against the primary government source, record the date it was last checked, and re-check it on a regular schedule. Rules change, so always confirm time-sensitive details with the official source before you rely on them. Visa Atlas is an information-only publication and does not give legal advice.
Primary source: DGEF / OFII
Last checked: 18 April 2026