Republic of Kenya vs Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Republic of Kenya
Kenya's Directorate of Immigration Services (DIS) administers entry, residence and work authorisation under the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act, 2011. Foreign nationals work mainly under lettered work-permit classes — most commonly Class D (employment by a specific employer), Class G (trade, business or consultancy) and Class K (ordinary residents with an assured external income) — while short-term and dependent stays use the Special, Dependant's and Student's passes. Applications are filed online through the eFNS portal.
- Official portal
- Directorate of Immigration Services (Kenya)
- Languages
- English, Swahili
- Currency
- Kenyan shilling
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal
Nepal administers foreigner stay through the Department of Immigration, under the Ministry of Home Affairs. Headline non-tourist routes include the Working (Non-Tourist) Visa, the Business Visa for approved investors, the long-stay Residential Visa for those with proof of income, and the Non-Resident Nepali (NRN) visa for people of Nepali origin. There is no clear permanent-residence-to-citizenship pathway for ordinary foreigners.
- Official portal
- Department of Immigration (Ministry of Home Affairs, Nepal)
- Languages
- Nepali
- Currency
- Nepalese rupee
How Republic of Kenya and Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal differ
| Dimension | Republic of Kenya | Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 8 | 6 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 5 | 4 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 5 | 0 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Class D Work Permit (Employment) | Working (Non-Tourist) Visa |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | — |
| Official languages | English, Swahili | Nepali |
| Currency | Kenyan shilling | Nepalese rupee |
| Primary regulator | LSK | NBC |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Routes unique to Republic of Kenya
Visa routes side by side
Republic of Kenya (8)
Class D Work Permit (Employment)
Sponsor · To settlement · Issued and renewable in line with the employment; counts toward the residence record for permanent residence.
Class G Work Permit (Trade, Business or Consultancy)
No sponsor · To settlement · Issued and renewable in line with the business; counts toward the residence record for permanent residence.
Class K Permit (Ordinary Residents)
No sponsor · To settlement · Issued and renewable subject to continued assured income; counts toward the residence record for permanent residence.
Class A Work Permit (Prospecting and Mining)
No sponsor · To settlement · Issued and renewable in line with the licensed activity; counts toward the residence record for permanent residence.
Special Pass
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to 6 months maximum; not a settlement route.
Dependant's Pass
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Aligned to the sponsor status; renewable while the relationship and sponsor status continue.
Student's Pass
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Aligned to the course of study; renewable while enrolled.
Permanent Residence
No sponsor · To settlement · Permanent on grant, subject to the conditions of the Act.
Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal (6)
Working (Non-Tourist) Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Tied to your labour permit and employment - the number of visa days depends on the labour permit issued; renewed while you keep the job.
Business Visa (foreign investors and representatives)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for periods from around a month up to a year, and in some cases for several years at a time, renewable while the business continues.
Residential Visa (long-stay, proof of income)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · A renewable long-stay residential status (commonly issued annually); it is not a permanent-residence or citizenship route for ordinary foreigners.
Non-Resident Nepali (NRN) Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · A long-stay route - the amended law allows issuance for up to ten years while your NRN card remains valid, and free of charge for eligible holders.
Study Visa (foreign students)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Typically issued for up to a year at a time, in line with the recommendation or length of study, and renewable while you remain enrolled.
Relation (Dependent) Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued on the basis of the family relationship and renewable while it continues and the main holder's status (where relevant) remains valid.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Republic of Kenya or Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal?+
Republic of Kenya’s Class D Work Permit (Employment) is the dominant skilled route; Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal’s Working (Non-Tourist) Visa is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Republic of Kenya or Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Republic of Kenya has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 4 for Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.