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  1. Home/
  2. From Brazil/
  3. Portuguese Republic/
  4. D7 visa (passive income / retirement)

🇧🇷 Brazilian applicants · 🇵🇹 Portuguese Republic

D7 visa (passive income / retirement) for Brazilian citizens

Residence visa for non-EU nationals with stable passive income (pensions, rental income, dividends).

No sponsorship requiredLeads to permanent residencyInitial 4-month entry visa; 2-year residence card renewable for 3 years; leads to permanent residence or citizenship after 5 years.

This page covers the D7 visa (passive income / retirement) specifically for Brazilian applicants — including document requirements, consular procedures, and common issues specific to Brazil. The general eligibility criteria apply to everyone.

What Brazilian applicants should know

Brazilian nationals follow a streamlined process under the Lusophone framework — A2 Portuguese is effectively presumed. Brazilian criminal records are issued through the Federal Police and must be apostilled under the Hague Convention. Brazilian residents with Portuguese ancestry may alternatively pursue citizenship by descent, bypassing D7 altogether.

Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Portugal) · Reviewed 2026-06-01 · Confirm current rules on the primary source linked in the sidebar.

Processing time
2 months – 6 months
Government fees
€490
Typical duration
Initial 4-month entry visa; 2-year residence card renewable for 3 years; leads to permanent residence or citizenship after 5 years.
Sponsorship required
No
Leads to permanent residency
Yes
Reviewed 1 June 2026Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Portugal) ↗

Bilateral context

  • Schengen Area
  • Portuguese ancestry eligibility

Consular processing: São Paulo / Rio de Janeiro / Brasília

Tourist entry vs. this route

Yes — Brazilian nationals can enter Portuguese Republic without a visa for short tourism (typically up to 90 days), but tourist entry does not authorise the activity covered by the D7 visa (passive income / retirement).

Key figures for Brazilian applicants

Computed from our continuously re-verified, primary-sourced data. Indicative, not legal advice.

Government cost

€490

Single applicant, first year (visa + AIMA permit + NIF)

Each dependant pays their own €90 D7 visa and €170 AIMA residence permit. Passive-income thresholds scale: +50% of IAS for each additional adult, +25% per child (indicative).

Verified 1 June 2026 · Portuguese Consulate — National visa fees →

How long it takes

2 months – 6 months

2–6 months consular processing; AIMA residence-card appointment after arrival adds a further 6–12 months in backlog.

Verified 1 June 2026 · Portuguese Consulate network — D7 →

Time to permanent residence

Arrival → permanent residence (5 years) → citizenship eligibility (10 years of residence, or 7 for EU/CPLP nationals).

Leads to Autorização de Residência Permanente, then Portuguese citizenship.

IRN — Portuguese nationality →

Visa overview

The D7 visa is Portugal's long-standing residence route for retirees and other passive-income earners. Applicants must evidence regular income at or above Portuguese minimum-wage multiples, along with accommodation and tax residency intent. It leads to a 5-year temporary residence and subsequently permanent residence or citizenship.

Eligibility

Typical criteria

  • ✓Regular monthly passive income of at least the Portuguese minimum wage (approximately €920/month in 2026; verify current figure). Spouse and dependants require additional uplifts.
  • ✓Accommodation in Portugal (rental contract or property ownership).
  • ✓Portuguese tax number (NIF).
  • ✓Clean criminal record.

Common blockers

  • !Income classified as active rather than passive by the consulate.
  • !Insufficient uplift for dependants.

Typical evidence

  • ·Bank statements and income evidence for 12+ months.
  • ·Rental contract or deed of property in Portugal.
  • ·Criminal record certificate.
  • ·Proof of health insurance.

Application pathway

  1. 01

    Obtain NIF and open Portuguese bank account

    A Portuguese tax number and bank account are typically prerequisites for the application.

  2. 02

    Secure accommodation

    Rental contract or purchased property.

  3. 03

    Apply at Portuguese consulate

    Submit application with income evidence, accommodation, criminal record.

  4. 04

    Receive 4-month residence visa and travel

    Enter Portugal within the visa validity.

  5. 05

    Attend AIMA appointment for residence card

    Appointment scheduled on arrival; receive 2-year Título de Residência.

  6. 06

    Renew and progress to permanent residence or citizenship

    After 5 years of lawful residence, apply for permanent residence or citizenship.

Other Portuguese Republic routes covered for Brazilian applicants

  • D8 visa (digital nomad / remote work)

    Residence visa for remote workers employed by or freelancing for companies outside Portugal.

  • D2 visa (entrepreneur / self-employment)

    Residence visa for business owners, founders, and self-employed workers establishing activity in Portugal.

  • Portugal Golden Visa (residence by investment)

    Residence-by-investment route; real-estate and capital-transfer pathways were closed in October 2023, but fund-investment and other options remain.

  • D3 visa (highly qualified activity)

    Residence visa for highly qualified workers with a Portuguese employment contract.

  • Family reunification (residence)

    Residence authorisation for family members of legal residents in Portugal.

Not sure Portuguese Republic is right for you? Compare similar routes

Other countries offer residence general routes that Brazilian nationals also apply to. See how they compare.

  • 🇮🇪 Republic of Ireland

    Brazilian applicants — residence general routes

  • 🇪🇸 Kingdom of Spain

    Brazilian applicants — residence general routes

  • 🇮🇹 Italian Republic

    Brazilian applicants — residence general routes

  • 🇨🇭 Swiss Confederation

    Brazilian applicants — residence general routes

Frequently asked questions

Are Brazilian citizens eligible for the D7 visa (passive income / retirement)?+−

Eligibility for the D7 visa (passive income / retirement) is set by Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Portugal) and is not nationality-restricted beyond the general criteria, though Brazilian applicants may also have access to the following bilateral or treaty frameworks: Schengen Area, Portuguese ancestry eligibility. See the criteria below for the published requirements.

Where do Brazilian applicants typically file the D7 visa (passive income / retirement)?+−

São Paulo / Rio de Janeiro / Brasília. Specific intake (online portal, biometrics centre, or in-country lodgement) is determined by Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Portugal) — confirm the current intake channel on the primary source linked above before filing.

Do Brazilian applicants need a tourist visa for Portuguese Republic as well?+−

Yes — Brazilian nationals can enter Portuguese Republic without a visa for short tourism (typically up to 90 days), but tourist entry does not authorise the activity covered by the D7 visa (passive income / retirement).

How much does the D7 visa (passive income / retirement) cost for a Brazilian applicant?+−

Government fees for the worked example (Single applicant, first year (visa + AIMA permit + NIF)) total about €490. Each dependant pays their own €90 D7 visa and €170 AIMA residence permit. Passive-income thresholds scale: +50% of IAS for each additional adult, +25% per child (indicative). Figures from Portuguese Consulate — National visa fees, verified 1 June 2026. Treat these as indicative — confirm the current schedule on the official source before budgeting.

How long does the D7 visa (passive income / retirement) take to process from Brazil?+−

The typical published decision window is 2 months – 6 months. Brazilian applicants usually file via São Paulo / Rio de Janeiro / Brasília, and consular-post backlogs can add to the wait. Source: Portuguese Consulate network — D7, verified 1 June 2026.

How long until permanent residence in Portuguese Republic?+−

Arrival → permanent residence (5 years) → citizenship eligibility (10 years of residence, or 7 for EU/CPLP nationals). The route leads to Autorização de Residência Permanente, then Portuguese citizenship. See IRN — Portuguese nationality for the qualifying-residence rules.

Does the D7 visa lead to Portuguese citizenship?+−

Yes. After 5 years of lawful residence, D7 holders can apply for Portuguese citizenship, subject to meeting the language (A2 Portuguese) and other naturalisation requirements.

Can D7 holders work in Portugal?+−

D7 is structured around passive income but Portuguese residence typically permits employment and self-employment activities once granted. Always verify current scope on the VistosMNE portal.

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.