Brazilian applicants · United States of America
EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program for Brazilian citizens
Permanent residence through investment in a new US commercial enterprise that creates at least 10 full-time jobs.
This page covers the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program specifically for Brazilian applicants — including document requirements, consular procedures, and common issues specific to Brazil. The general eligibility criteria apply to everyone.
- Processing time
- 18 months – 4.9 years
- Government fees
- I-526/I-526E USD 3,675 (plus the USD 1,000 EB-5 Integrity Fund fee); I-829 USD 3,750 — a federal court vacated the higher April-2024 fees (USD 11,160 / USD 9,525) and USCIS reverted to these amounts on 14 November 2025; a new fee rule is pending, so confirm before filing. Plus regional-center or direct-project fees set privately.
- Typical duration
- Conditional 2-year residence leading to unconditional permanent residence.
- Sponsorship required
- No
- Leads to permanent residency
- Yes
Bilateral context
- US E-1/E-2 Treaty
Consular processing: São Paulo / Rio de Janeiro / Brasília
Tourist entry vs. this route
Brazilian nationals require a visa for any entry into United States of America. The EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.
Key figures for Brazilian applicants
Computed from our continuously re-verified, primary-sourced data. Indicative, not legal advice.
Salary you must earn
US$1,050,000/yr
EB-5 Direct investment minimum
Verified 15 March 2022 · USCIS — EB-5 →
How long it takes
18 months – 4.9 years
I-526/I-526E adjudication: 18–60 months typical. Reserved set-asides (rural, high-unemployment, infrastructure) process faster than unreserved categories.
Verified 1 June 2026 · USCIS — Case Processing Times →
Time to permanent residence
Arrival on H-1B (3 years) → PERM + I-140 (1-2 years) → I-485 / Green Card (current for most categories, 7-15+ years for India EB-2) → citizenship at PR+5 years.
Leads to Lawful Permanent Resident (Green Card), then U.S. citizenship (naturalisation).
Visa overview
The EB-5 immigrant investor program grants conditional permanent residence for qualifying investment in a new US commercial enterprise. The EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act of 2022 set the standard minimum investment at USD 1,050,000, reduced to USD 800,000 for Targeted Employment Areas (TEAs) and infrastructure projects. Set-aside visa categories (rural, high-unemployment, infrastructure) provide faster pathways for qualifying regional-center projects.
Eligibility
Typical criteria
- ✓Minimum qualifying investment of USD 1,050,000, or USD 800,000 in a Targeted Employment Area or infrastructure project.
- ✓Investment into a new commercial enterprise (formed or restructured post 29 November 1990).
- ✓Creation of at least 10 full-time US jobs (directly, or indirectly if invested through a regional center).
Common blockers
- !Insufficient documentation of lawful source and path of funds.
- !Investment loaned on non-arm’s-length terms or not truly at risk.
Typical evidence
- ·Bank statements, tax returns, and loan documents tracing source of funds.
- ·Business plan compliant with Matter of Ho for direct cases.
- ·Private-placement memorandum and escrow agreements for regional-center cases.
Application pathway
Select project and file I-526E (regional-center) or I-526 (direct)
Investor files petition demonstrating capital at risk and job creation.
Obtain conditional permanent residence
Adjust status or consular process once priority date is current.
File I-829 within 90 days before conditional residence expires
Demonstrate job creation and sustained investment.
Receive unconditional permanent residence
Pathway to naturalisation follows.
Other United States of America routes covered for Brazilian applicants
O-1 Individuals with Extraordinary Ability or Achievement
Visa for individuals with extraordinary ability in sciences, education, business, athletics (O-1A) or the arts/film/television (O-1B).
EB-3 Skilled, Professional, and Other Workers
Third-preference employment-based green card requiring employer sponsorship and PERM labor certification.
F-1 Student Visa (with OPT and STEM OPT)
Non-immigrant student visa for academic study at a SEVP-certified institution, with post-study OPT employment authorisation.
J-1 Exchange Visitor
Exchange visitor visa covering academic scholars, students, trainees, interns, researchers, au pairs, and other exchange programs.
K-1 Fiancé(e) of US Citizen
Non-immigrant visa allowing the fiancé(e) of a US citizen to enter the US to marry within 90 days and then apply for a green card.
Not sure United States of America is right for you? Compare similar routes
Other countries offer investor routes that Brazilian nationals also apply to. See how they compare.
Frequently asked questions
Are Brazilian citizens eligible for the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program?+
Eligibility for the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program is set by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services and is not nationality-restricted beyond the general criteria, though Brazilian applicants may also have access to the following bilateral or treaty frameworks: US E-1/E-2 Treaty. See the criteria below for the published requirements.
Where do Brazilian applicants typically file the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program?+
São Paulo / Rio de Janeiro / Brasília. Specific intake (online portal, biometrics centre, or in-country lodgement) is determined by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services — confirm the current intake channel on the primary source linked above before filing.
Do Brazilian applicants need a tourist visa for United States of America as well?+
Brazilian nationals require a visa for any entry into United States of America. The EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.
What salary do Brazilian applicants need for the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program?+
The EB-5 Direct investment minimum floor is US$1,050,000/yr, effective 15 March 2022 (USCIS — EB-5). Your occupation's published going rate may bind higher — whichever is greater applies.
How long does the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program take to process from Brazil?+
The typical published decision window is 18 months – 4.9 years. Brazilian applicants usually file via São Paulo / Rio de Janeiro / Brasília, and consular-post backlogs can add to the wait. Source: USCIS — Case Processing Times, verified 1 June 2026.
How long until permanent residence in United States of America?+
Arrival on H-1B (3 years) → PERM + I-140 (1-2 years) → I-485 / Green Card (current for most categories, 7-15+ years for India EB-2) → citizenship at PR+5 years. The route leads to Lawful Permanent Resident (Green Card), then U.S. citizenship (naturalisation). See USCIS — Citizenship and Naturalization for the qualifying-residence rules.
What changed with the EB-5 Reform and Integrity Act (RIA)?+
RIA, signed March 2022, re-authorised the regional-center program, increased oversight, set new minimum investment levels (USD 800,000 TEA / USD 1,050,000 standard), introduced set-aside visa categories (20% rural, 10% high-unemployment, 2% infrastructure), and added integrity measures for regional centers.