Indian applicants · United States of America
H-1B Specialty Occupation for Indian citizens
Employer-sponsored non-immigrant visa for specialty occupations requiring a bachelor’s degree or higher.
This page covers the H-1B Specialty Occupation specifically for Indian applicants — including document requirements, consular procedures, and common issues specific to India. The general eligibility criteria apply to everyone.
- Processing time
- 2 months – 8 months
- Government fees
- US$3,595
- Typical duration
- Initial 3 years; extendable to 6 years (longer with approved I-140).
- Sponsorship required
- Yes
- Leads to permanent residency
- No
Bilateral context
No nationality-specific treaty frameworks apply to this combination.
Consular processing: Mumbai / New Delhi / Chennai / Hyderabad / Kolkata
Tourist entry vs. this route
Indian nationals require a visa for any entry into United States of America. The H-1B Specialty Occupation is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.
Key figures for Indian applicants
Computed from our continuously re-verified, primary-sourced data. Indicative, not legal advice.
Salary you must earn
US$62,000/yr
H-1B — Level 1 prevailing wage (median across SOC codes)
Verified 1 July 2024 · DOL — Foreign Labor Certification wage search →
Government cost
US$3,595
Initial H-1B, standard employer (>25 FTE, not H-1B-dependent), no premium
H-4 dependants pay a $470 I-539 filing fee (each) plus $85 biometrics. Consular DS-160 fee is $205 each where applicable.
Verified 1 June 2026 · USCIS — Fee Schedule (Form G-1055) →
How long it takes
2 months – 8 months
H-1B I-129 petitions commonly take 2–8 months at USCIS service centers; Premium Processing ($2,965) resolves within 15 business days.
Verified 1 June 2026 · USCIS — Case Processing Times →
Visa overview
The H-1B allows US employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations. The program is subject to an annual statutory cap (65,000 regular plus 20,000 US-master’s exemption) and most cap-subject applications must first be registered in March. From FY2027, USCIS selects registrations through a wage-weighted process (each entered 1–4 times by OEWS wage level) rather than a purely random lottery. H-1B workers may be dual-intent, and many transition to employer-sponsored green cards (EB-2/EB-3).
Additional sources
Primary source
DOL — Labor Condition Application (LCA) ↗ · U.S. Department of Labor
Link last verified:
Eligibility
Typical criteria
- ✓The role must qualify as a specialty occupation, normally requiring a US bachelor’s degree or higher in a specific field.
- ✓The beneficiary must hold the required degree or an equivalent combination of education and experience (three years of experience substitutes for one year of education).
- ✓The sponsoring employer must file a certified Labor Condition Application with the Department of Labor before filing Form I-129.
- ✓For cap-subject filings, the employer must first register the beneficiary in the electronic H-1B registration (March) and be selected.
Common blockers
- !Generic IT job descriptions that fail to establish a specialty-occupation link to a specific degree field.
- !Third-party placement without itineraries and end-client documentation.
- !Wages offered below the DOL-certified prevailing wage level.
Typical evidence
- ·Certified LCA (ETA-9035), Form I-129 with H supplement, and employer support letter.
- ·Beneficiary’s degree certificate and transcripts, with credential evaluation if the degree is non-US.
- ·Detailed description of duties linking the role to the specialty occupation.
Application pathway
Employer files LCA with DOL
Labor Condition Application attests to prevailing wage and working conditions.
Electronic registration (cap-subject cases)
Employer registers the beneficiary in March and pays the registration fee; from FY2027 selection is wage-weighted, not a random draw.
File Form I-129 petition
If selected (or cap-exempt), employer files the H-1B petition with USCIS.
Consular processing or change of status
Beneficiary applies for an H-1B visa stamp abroad, or changes status inside the US.
Commence employment on 1 October (cap cases)
Cap-subject employment starts at the beginning of the new fiscal year.
Recent policy changes affecting this route
What changed most recently on this route — each linked to its primary government source.
- 12 January 2026In force 1 March 2026
US: premium processing rises to $2,965 and H-1B moves to wage-weighted selection
Two USCIS changes land for the FY2027 H-1B season: the Form I-907 premium-processing fee rises with inflation, and cap-subject H-1B selection switches from a random lottery to a wage-weighted process.
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services → - 1 April 2024In force 1 April 2024
USCIS final fee rule takes effect
USCIS implemented its first major fee schedule adjustment in nearly a decade, including differentiated H-1B filing fees by employer type.
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services →
Other United States of America routes covered for Indian applicants
L-1A Intracompany Transferee (Executive or Manager)
Intracompany transfer for executives or managers moving to a US office of a related multinational employer.
L-1B Intracompany Transferee (Specialised Knowledge)
Intracompany transfer for employees with specialised knowledge of the employer’s products, services, or processes.
O-1 Individuals with Extraordinary Ability or Achievement
Visa for individuals with extraordinary ability in sciences, education, business, athletics (O-1A) or the arts/film/television (O-1B).
EB-1A Extraordinary Ability (Immigrant)
Employment-based first-preference green card for individuals with extraordinary ability — self-petitionable.
EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW)
Second-preference green card with a waiver of the job offer and PERM labor certification, where the beneficiary’s work is in the US national interest.
EB-3 Skilled, Professional, and Other Workers
Third-preference employment-based green card requiring employer sponsorship and PERM labor certification.
EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program
Permanent residence through investment in a new US commercial enterprise that creates at least 10 full-time jobs.
F-1 Student Visa (with OPT and STEM OPT)
Non-immigrant student visa for academic study at a SEVP-certified institution, with post-study OPT employment authorisation.
K-1 Fiancé(e) of US Citizen
Non-immigrant visa allowing the fiancé(e) of a US citizen to enter the US to marry within 90 days and then apply for a green card.
Spouse of US Citizen or Green Card Holder (IR1/CR1 & F2A)
Permanent residence for the spouse of a US citizen (IR1/CR1) or lawful permanent resident (F2A preference).
Not sure United States of America is right for you? Compare similar routes
Other countries offer work sponsored routes that Indian nationals also apply to. See how they compare.
Frequently asked questions
Are Indian citizens eligible for the H-1B Specialty Occupation?+
Eligibility for the H-1B Specialty Occupation is set by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services and is not nationality-restricted. See the criteria below for the published requirements.
Where do Indian applicants typically file the H-1B Specialty Occupation?+
Mumbai / New Delhi / Chennai / Hyderabad / Kolkata. Specific intake (online portal, biometrics centre, or in-country lodgement) is determined by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services — confirm the current intake channel on the primary source linked above before filing.
Do Indian applicants need a tourist visa for United States of America as well?+
Indian nationals require a visa for any entry into United States of America. The H-1B Specialty Occupation is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.
How much does the H-1B Specialty Occupation cost for a Indian applicant?+
Government fees for the worked example (Initial H-1B, standard employer (>25 FTE, not H-1B-dependent), no premium) total about US$3,595. H-4 dependants pay a $470 I-539 filing fee (each) plus $85 biometrics. Consular DS-160 fee is $205 each where applicable. Figures from USCIS — Fee Schedule (Form G-1055), verified 1 June 2026. Treat these as indicative — confirm the current schedule on the official source before budgeting.
What salary do Indian applicants need for the H-1B Specialty Occupation?+
The H-1B — Level 1 prevailing wage (median across SOC codes) floor is US$62,000/yr, effective 1 July 2024 (DOL — Foreign Labor Certification wage search). Your occupation's published going rate may bind higher — whichever is greater applies.
How long does the H-1B Specialty Occupation take to process from India?+
The typical published decision window is 2 months – 8 months. Indian applicants usually file via Mumbai / New Delhi / Chennai / Hyderabad / Kolkata, and consular-post backlogs can add to the wait. Source: USCIS — Case Processing Times, verified 1 June 2026.
How is the H-1B cap selection structured?+
USCIS runs an electronic registration process in March. From FY2027 selection is wage-weighted — each registration is entered between one and four times according to its OEWS prevailing-wage level, so higher-paid roles are more likely to be selected (replacing the previous purely random lottery). Selections are made first against the 65,000 regular cap, then against the 20,000 advanced-degree exemption for US-master’s holders. Cap-exempt employers (higher education, certain non-profits, governmental research) are not subject to the cap at all.
Can an H-1B applicant self-petition?+
No. The H-1B requires a sponsoring US employer. Individuals without an employer sponsor typically consider O-1 (extraordinary ability), EB-2 National Interest Waiver, or entrepreneurial routes such as the International Entrepreneur Rule.
Does H-1B allow dual intent?+
Yes. H-1B is a dual-intent visa. Filing an immigrant petition (I-140) or a labor certification does not in itself affect H-1B status.