Republic of Austria vs Republic of Slovenia
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines Republic of Austria and Republic of Slovenia government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- migration.gv.at — Official immigration portal
Federal Ministry of the Interior (Austria) - verified
- gov.si - Entry and residence
Ministry of the Interior (Slovenia) - verified
- migration.gv.at - Permanent immigration: Red-White-Red Card
Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) - verified
- Employment Service of Slovenia (ZRSZ) - Single permit
Employment Service of Slovenia (ZRSZ) and the Ministry of the Interior - verified
Republic of Austria
Austria issues residence permits through the MA 35 (Vienna) and Bezirkshauptmannschaften (other regions). The headline route is the Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte), a points-based work permit for skilled workers, key workers, graduates of Austrian universities, self-employed, and startup founders. The EU Blue Card (Austria) is also available. Settlement after 5 years of continuous legal residence.
- Official portal
- Federal Ministry of the Interior (Austria)
- Languages
- German
- Currency
- Euro
Republic of Slovenia
Slovenia - an EU and Schengen member - administers third-country residence through the Ministry of the Interior, with work consent from the Employment Service. Headline routes include the single residence-and-work permit, the EU Blue Card (eased in May 2025), a Digital Nomad permit launched in November 2025, self-employment residence, and permanent residence after five years (which requires A2 Slovenian).
- Official portal
- Ministry of the Interior (Slovenia)
- Languages
- Slovenian
- Currency
- Euro
How Republic of Austria and Republic of Slovenia differ
| Dimension | Republic of Austria | Republic of Slovenia |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 5 | 7 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 2 | 3 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 4 | 5 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Red-White-Red Card for 24 months -> Red-White-Red Card plus after 21 qualifying months -> citizenship usually from 10 years residence. | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) | Single Residence and Work Permit (Slovenia) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | No fixed published floor | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | Austria publishes the AMS/residence-authority workflow for the Red-White-Red Card but does not publish a single central processing-time target for shortage-occupation skilled workers. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | Austria publishes a EUR 218 application fee for the Red-White-Red Card, with the same fee shown for Red-White-Red Card plus/family applications. | — |
| Official languages | German | Slovenian |
| Currency | Euro | Euro |
| Primary regulator | ÖRAK | OZS |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 1 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Republic of Austria
Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte)
- Salary minimum
- No fixed published floor
- Government fees
- Austria publishes a EUR 218 application fee for the Red-White-Red Card, with the same fee shown for Red-White-Red Card plus/family applications.
- Processing time
- Austria publishes the AMS/residence-authority workflow for the Red-White-Red Card but does not publish a single central processing-time target for shortage-occupation skilled workers.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Republic of Slovenia
Single Residence and Work Permit (Slovenia)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Routes unique to Republic of Slovenia
Visa routes side by side
Republic of Austria (5)
Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 24 months; then RWR Card Plus after at least 21 months of qualifying employment during the preceding 24 months.
EU Blue Card (Austria)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; renewable.
Student Residence Permit (Aufenthaltsbewilligung Studierender)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1 year; renewable for the duration of studies.
Family Reunification (Familiennachzug)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 year initially; renewable. Spouses get RWR Card Plus (3 years).
Red-White-Red Card — Startup Founder
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; then RWR Card Plus progression.
Republic of Slovenia (7)
Single Residence and Work Permit (Slovenia)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Tied to your employment and renewable while you keep the qualifying job - confirm current validity on the official page.
EU Blue Card (Slovenia)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Issued for a fixed validity tied to your contract and renewable - confirm current validity on the official page.
Digital Nomad Temporary Residence Permit (Slovenia)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to one year and non-renewable; you may reapply six months after it expires - confirm current validity on the official page.
Self-Employment Residence (Slovenia)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Tied to your self-employment activity and renewable while it stays genuine and active - confirm current validity on the official page.
Temporary Residence for Study (Slovenia)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Tied to your course and renewable while you remain enrolled - confirm current validity on the official page.
Temporary Residence for Family Reunification (Slovenia)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Generally aligned to the sponsor's permit and renewable - confirm current validity on the official page.
Permanent Residence (Slovenia)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Long-term status, subject to conditions on continued residence - confirm current rules on the official page.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Republic of Austria or Republic of Slovenia?+
Republic of Austria’s Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) requires a salary of at least No fixed published floor; Republic of Slovenia’s Single Residence and Work Permit (Slovenia) is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Republic of Austria or Republic of Slovenia have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Republic of Slovenia has more: 3 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for Republic of Austria. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "Republic of Austria vs Republic of Slovenia immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/austria/vs/slovenia. Last verified 27 June 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons