Republic of Austria vs Republic of Zimbabwe
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Republic of Austria
Austria issues residence permits through the MA 35 (Vienna) and Bezirkshauptmannschaften (other regions). The headline route is the Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte), a points-based work permit for skilled workers, key workers, graduates of Austrian universities, self-employed, and startup founders. The EU Blue Card (Austria) is also available. Settlement after 5 years of continuous legal residence.
- Official portal
- Federal Ministry of the Interior (Austria)
- Languages
- German
- Currency
- Euro
Republic of Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe publishes visa and residence guidance through the Department of Immigration, the eVisa platform and the ePermits system. The official route set covers holiday, business, conferencing and KAZA visitor visas, plus temporary employment, investor residence, spouse residence, student and scholars permits with detailed document, fee and authentication requirements.
- Official portal
- Department of Immigration, Republic of Zimbabwe
- Languages
- Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, Sign Language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa
- Currency
- Zimbabwe Gold
How Republic of Austria and Republic of Zimbabwe differ
| Dimension | Republic of Austria | Republic of Zimbabwe |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 5 | 9 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 2 | 4 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 4 | 2 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Red-White-Red Card for 24 months -> Red-White-Red Card plus after 21 qualifying months -> citizenship usually from 10 years residence. | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) | Temporary Employment Permit |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | No fixed published floor | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | Austria publishes the AMS/residence-authority workflow for the Red-White-Red Card but does not publish a single central processing-time target for shortage-occupation skilled workers. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | Austria publishes a EUR 218 application fee for the Red-White-Red Card shortage-occupation route. | — |
| Official languages | German | Chewa, Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Koisan, Nambya, Ndau, Ndebele, Shangani, Shona, Sign Language, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa |
| Currency | Euro | Zimbabwe Gold |
| Primary regulator | ÖRAK | LSZ |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Republic of Austria
Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte)
- Salary minimum
- No fixed published floor
- Government fees
- Austria publishes a EUR 218 application fee for the Red-White-Red Card shortage-occupation route.
- Processing time
- Austria publishes the AMS/residence-authority workflow for the Red-White-Red Card but does not publish a single central processing-time target for shortage-occupation skilled workers.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Republic of Zimbabwe
Temporary Employment Permit
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Routes unique to Republic of Austria
Visa routes side by side
Republic of Austria (5)
Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; then RWR Card Plus (employer-independent, also 2 years, renewable).
EU Blue Card (Austria)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; renewable.
Student Residence Permit (Aufenthaltsbewilligung Studierender)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1 year; renewable for the duration of studies.
Family Reunification (Familiennachzug)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 year initially; renewable. Spouses get RWR Card Plus (3 years).
Red-White-Red Card — Startup Founder
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; then RWR Card Plus progression.
Republic of Zimbabwe (9)
Holiday Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · One-entry or two-entry holiday visas are described as valid for 30 up to 90 days.
Business Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Confirm the granted validity on the visa decision. Business visitor use must remain outside the Zimbabwean workforce.
Conferencing Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Confirm the granted validity on the visa decision and keep the stay within the event purpose.
KAZA Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · One month, according to the Department visa overview.
Temporary Employment Permit
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Confirm the permit validity on approval. Extensions use a separate extension evidence list and statutory fee.
Investor Residence Permit
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Confirm the permit validity on approval and use the official extension process where applicable.
Spouse Residence Permit
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial, extension and permanent spouse residence cases are handled under separate evidence lines on the official page.
Student Permit
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Confirm the permit validity on approval. Extensions require evidence of continued study and prior results or progress.
Scholars Permit
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Confirm the permit validity on approval. Extensions require current permit and school continuity evidence.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Republic of Austria or Republic of Zimbabwe?+
Republic of Austria’s Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) requires a salary of at least No fixed published floor; Republic of Zimbabwe’s Temporary Employment Permit is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Republic of Austria or Republic of Zimbabwe have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Republic of Zimbabwe has more: 4 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for Republic of Austria. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.