Federative Republic of Brazil vs Republic of Moldova
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Federative Republic of Brazil
Brazil administers immigration under the 2017 Migration Law through three coordinated bodies: the Ministry of Justice and Public Security (MJSP), whose National Immigration Council (CNIg) issues the resolutions defining each residence route; the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, which issues VITEM temporary visas at consulates; and the Federal Police, which registers immigrants and issues the CRNM residence card. Headline routes cover work residence, real-estate investment, the digital-nomad authorisation, family reunion, MERCOSUR-treaty residence and retiree residence.
- Official portal
- Ministério da Justiça e Segurança Pública (MJSP)
- Languages
- Portuguese
- Currency
- Brazilian real
Republic of Moldova
Moldova - an EU candidate - administers foreigner residence through the General Inspectorate for Migration. Headline routes include employment residence, a Digital Nomad Visa launched in September 2025, IT-specialist residence in the Moldova IT Park, investor residence, and permanent residence after about five years. The former citizenship-by-investment programme is suspended.
- Official portal
- General Inspectorate for Migration (Moldova)
- Languages
- Romanian
- Currency
- Moldovan leu
How Federative Republic of Brazil and Republic of Moldova differ
| Dimension | Federative Republic of Brazil | Republic of Moldova |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 6 | 7 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 5 | 4 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 5 | 5 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Residence authorization for work (VITEM V) | Temporary Residence for Employment (Moldova) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | — |
| Official languages | Portuguese | Romanian |
| Currency | Brazilian real | Moldovan leu |
| Primary regulator | OAB | UAM |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 1 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Federative Republic of Brazil
Residence authorization for work (VITEM V)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Republic of Moldova
Temporary Residence for Employment (Moldova)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Routes unique to Republic of Moldova
Visa routes side by side
Federative Republic of Brazil (6)
Residence authorization for work (VITEM V)
Sponsor · To settlement · Commonly granted as a temporary residence aligned to the employment, with renewal and a pathway toward indefinite residence; confirm current terms on the official page.
Residence authorization for investment
No sponsor · To settlement · The real-estate investment authorization is initially granted for four years and is renewable for an indefinite period; confirm current terms on the official page.
Digital nomad residence (VITEM XIV)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Granted as a temporary residence for a defined period with the possibility of renewal; this route is not in itself a settlement track. Confirm current terms on the official page.
Family reunion residence (VITEM XI)
No sponsor · To settlement · Residence is generally aligned to the sponsoring relationship and the sponsor status, with renewal and a pathway toward indefinite residence; confirm current terms on the official page.
MERCOSUR residence agreement (VITEM XIII)
No sponsor · To settlement · Temporary residence is typically granted for up to two years and can be converted to indefinite residence on meeting the decree requirements; confirm current terms on the official page.
Residence for retirees and pensioners
No sponsor · To settlement · Initial residence is granted for up to two years and is renewable; confirm current terms on the official page.
Republic of Moldova (7)
Temporary Residence for Employment (Moldova)
Sponsor · To settlement · Tied to your employment and renewable; the migration authority reviews complete applications within a published period - confirm current validity on the official page.
Digital Nomad Visa (Moldova)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Allows you to live in Moldova for up to two years, with renewal possible while you still qualify - confirm current validity on the official page.
IT Specialist Residence (Moldova IT Park)
Sponsor · To settlement · Commonly granted for up to two years and extendable while you keep the qualifying IT Park role - confirm current validity on the official page.
Temporary Residence for Investors (Moldova)
No sponsor · To settlement · Can be granted for periods that scale with the investment or jobs created, and is renewable - confirm current rules on the official page.
Temporary Residence for Study (Moldova)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Tied to your study contract and renewable while you remain enrolled - confirm current validity on the official page.
Temporary Residence for Family Reunification (Moldova)
Sponsor · To settlement · Generally aligned to the sponsor's status and renewable - confirm current validity on the official page.
Permanent Residence (Moldova)
No sponsor · To settlement · Longer-term status, subject to conditions on continued residence - confirm current rules on the official page.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Federative Republic of Brazil or Republic of Moldova?+
Federative Republic of Brazil’s Residence authorization for work (VITEM V) is the dominant skilled route; Republic of Moldova’s Temporary Residence for Employment (Moldova) is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Federative Republic of Brazil or Republic of Moldova have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Federative Republic of Brazil has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 4 for Republic of Moldova. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.