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  3. Republic of Lithuania vs United States of America

🇱🇹 Republic of Lithuania vs 🇺🇸 United States of America

A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.

Last reviewed: 2 June 2026

Source basis

This comparison combines Republic of Lithuania and United States of America government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.

Reviewed 2 June 2026

Primary sources

  • Migration Department

    Migration Department (Ministry of the Interior, Lithuania) - verified 2 June 2026

  • USCIS — U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services

    U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services - verified 18 April 2026

  • Migration Department - I am a highly skilled employee

    Migration Department under the Ministry of the Interior (Lithuania) - verified 1 June 2026

  • USCIS — H-1B Specialty Occupations

    U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services - verified 1 June 2026

🇱🇹

Republic of Lithuania

Lithuania - an EU and Schengen member - administers third-country residence through the Migration Department. Headline routes include the temporary residence permit for employment (highly-qualified workers are processed outside the annual quota), the EU Blue Card, a fast Startup Visa, business and family routes, and EU long-term residence after five years. A 2025 reform cut quotas and prioritised highly-qualified workers; there is no dedicated digital-nomad visa.

Official portal
Migration Department (Ministry of the Interior, Lithuania)
Languages
Lithuanian
Currency
Euro

🇺🇸

United States of America

The US issues nonimmigrant visas (H-1B, L-1, O-1, F-1, J-1) and immigrant visas (employment-based EB-1 through EB-5, family-based, diversity). Policy touchpoints span USCIS, DOS consulates, DOL (for PERM/LCA), and executive-branch proclamations that can shift overnight.

Official portal
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
Languages
English (de facto)
Currency
United States dollar

How Republic of Lithuania and United States of America differ

Dimension🇱🇹 Republic of Lithuania🇺🇸 United States of America
Total routes covered714
Routes without employer sponsor45
Routes leading to permanent residence66
Typical full settlement timeline—Arrival on H-1B (3 years) → PERM + I-140 (1-2 years) → I-485 / Green Card (current for most categories, 7-15+ years for India EB-2) → citizenship at PR+5 years.
Dominant skilled visaTemporary Residence Permit for Employment (Lithuania)H-1B Specialty Occupation
Skilled visa salary minimum—US$62,000/year
Skilled visa processing time—H-1B I-129 petitions commonly take 2–8 months at USCIS service centers; Premium Processing ($2,965) resolves within 15 business days.
Skilled visa government fees—A single initial H-1B petition costs around $3,600 in USCIS filing fees for a standard employer, excluding premium processing and the separate consular visa fee.
Official languagesLithuanianEnglish (de facto)
CurrencyEuroUnited States dollar
Primary regulatorLATState bars
Policy changes (last 12 months)01

Skilled-route head-to-head

Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.

🇱🇹 Republic of Lithuania

Temporary Residence Permit for Employment (Lithuania)

Salary minimum
—
Government fees
—
Processing time
—
Sponsor required
Yes
Leads to settlement
Yes

🇺🇸 United States of America

H-1B Specialty Occupation

Salary minimum
US$62,000/year
Government fees
A single initial H-1B petition costs around $3,600 in USCIS filing fees for a standard employer, excluding premium processing and the separate consular visa fee.
Processing time
H-1B I-129 petitions commonly take 2–8 months at USCIS service centers; Premium Processing ($2,965) resolves within 15 business days.
Sponsor required
Yes
Leads to settlement
No

Routes unique to Republic of Lithuania

  • Startup Visa (Lithuania)

    entrepreneur

  • Temporary Residence for Business or Self-Employment (Lithuania)

    entrepreneur

  • Permanent Residence / EU Long-Term Resident Status (Lithuania)

    residence-general

Routes unique to United States of America

  • L-1A Intracompany Transferee (Executive or Manager)

    intra-company

  • L-1B Intracompany Transferee (Specialised Knowledge)

    intra-company

  • EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program

    investor

  • E-2 Treaty Investor

    investor

Visa routes side by side

Republic of Lithuania (7)

  • Temporary Residence Permit for Employment (Lithuania)

    Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Commonly issued for up to two years, and up to three years for highly qualified workers, renewable while you keep the job - confirm current validity on the official page.

  • EU Blue Card (Lithuania)

    Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Commonly issued for up to about three years where the contract allows, and renewable - confirm current validity on the official page.

  • Startup Visa (Lithuania)

    No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Commonly issued for one year first and extendable while the startup progresses - confirm current validity on the official page.

  • Temporary Residence for Business or Self-Employment (Lithuania)

    No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Commonly issued for up to two years and renewable while the business stays genuine and active - confirm current validity on the official page.

  • Temporary Residence for Family Reunification (Lithuania)

    Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Generally aligned to the sponsor's permit and renewable - confirm current validity on the official page.

  • Temporary Residence for Study (Lithuania)

    No sponsor · Non-settlement · Tied to your course and renewable while you stay enrolled - confirm current validity on the official page.

  • Permanent Residence / EU Long-Term Resident Status (Lithuania)

    No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Longer-term status, subject to conditions on continued residence - confirm current rules on the official page.

United States of America (14)

  • H-1B Specialty Occupation

    Sponsor · Non-settlement · Initial 3 years; extendable to 6 years (longer with approved I-140).

  • L-1A Intracompany Transferee (Executive or Manager)

    Sponsor · Non-settlement · Initial 3 years (1 year for new-office L-1A); extendable to 7 years total.

  • L-1B Intracompany Transferee (Specialised Knowledge)

    Sponsor · Non-settlement · Initial 3 years (1 year for new-office L-1B); extendable to 5 years total.

  • O-1 Individuals with Extraordinary Ability or Achievement

    Sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to 3 years initially; 1-year extensions available indefinitely.

  • EB-1A Extraordinary Ability (Immigrant)

    No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence (green card).

  • EB-2 National Interest Waiver (NIW)

    No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.

  • EB-3 Skilled, Professional, and Other Workers

    Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.

  • EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program

    No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Conditional 2-year residence leading to unconditional permanent residence.

  • E-2 Treaty Investor

    No sponsor · Non-settlement · Initial up to 2 years at port of entry (5-year visa stamp for many nationalities); renewable indefinitely.

  • F-1 Student Visa (with OPT and STEM OPT)

    No sponsor · Non-settlement · Duration of study (D/S); OPT up to 12 months; STEM OPT extension up to 24 additional months.

  • J-1 Exchange Visitor

    Sponsor · Non-settlement · Program-dependent: from weeks (intern) to up to 5 years (research scholar).

  • TN USMCA Professionals (Canada & Mexico)

    Sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to 3 years; renewable indefinitely while activity continues.

  • K-1 Fiancé(e) of US Citizen

    Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Single-entry 6 months; must marry within 90 days of entry.

  • Spouse of US Citizen or Green Card Holder (IR1/CR1 & F2A)

    Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence (conditional 2-year CR1 converts to 10-year card via I-751).

Frequently asked questions

Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Republic of Lithuania or United States of America?+−

Republic of Lithuania’s Temporary Residence Permit for Employment (Lithuania) is the dominant skilled route; United States of America’s H-1B Specialty Occupation requires US$62,000/year. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.

Does Republic of Lithuania or United States of America have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+−

United States of America has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 4 for Republic of Lithuania. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.

Cite or reuse this dataset

This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.

Suggested citation

Visa Atlas, "Republic of Lithuania vs United States of America immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/lithuania/vs/us. Last verified 2 June 2026.

Page
https://visaatlas.org/compare/lithuania/vs/us
JSON endpoint
https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons

Underlying comparison sources (4)

  • Migration Department
  • USCIS — U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services
  • Migration Department - I am a highly skilled employee
  • USCIS — H-1B Specialty Occupations

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.