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  1. Home/
  2. From China/
  3. Commonwealth of Australia/
  4. Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)

🇨🇳 Chinese applicants · 🇦🇺 Commonwealth of Australia

Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) for Chinese citizens

Points-based permanent residence visa for skilled workers without employer or state sponsorship.

No sponsorship requiredLeads to permanent residencyPermanent residence.

This page covers the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) specifically for Chinese applicants — including document requirements, consular procedures, and common issues specific to China. The general eligibility criteria apply to everyone.

What Chinese applicants should know

Chinese applicants typically pursue ACS (ICT), VETASSESS (trades/generalists), or NAATI (translators) depending on occupation. English testing is typically IELTS at a British Council site. Document authentication via notarial certificates is required; HAD assessment can add 6–10 weeks.

Source: Department of Home Affairs · Reviewed 2026-06-01 · Confirm current rules on the primary source linked in the sidebar.

Processing time
6 months – 12 months
Government fees
A$5,416
Typical duration
Permanent residence.
Sponsorship required
No
Leads to permanent residency
Yes
Reviewed 1 June 2026Department of Home Affairs ↗

Bilateral context

No nationality-specific treaty frameworks apply to this combination.

Consular processing: Beijing / Shanghai / Guangzhou

Tourist entry vs. this route

Chinese nationals require a visa for any entry into Commonwealth of Australia. The Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.

Key figures for Chinese applicants

Computed from our continuously re-verified, primary-sourced data. Indicative, not legal advice.

Government cost

A$5,416

Single applicant, functional English, no health surcharge

Add A$2,385 per adult dependant, A$1,195 per child. Each adult may separately be charged the A$4,890 limited-English second instalment if they cannot demonstrate functional English.

Verified 1 June 2026 · Home Affairs — Subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa →

How long it takes

6 months – 12 months

Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply.

Verified 1 June 2026 · Home Affairs — Global visa processing times →

Time to permanent residence

Arrival on 482 → 186 ENS after 2 years (Specialist Skills Pathway) or 3-4 years (Core Skills) → PR → citizenship after 4 years from arrival (minimum 12 months as PR).

Leads to Permanent Resident, then Australian citizenship.

Home Affairs — Australian citizenship →

Will you qualify?

EOI minimum: 65 points to submit an Expression of Interest; invitation rounds usually require more.

Estimate your score →

Visa overview

Subclass 189 is the core SkillSelect permanent-residence visa. Points are assigned for age, English, qualifications, experience, partner skills, and Australian study. Invitations issue after EOI submission based on points ranking and occupation.

Eligibility

Typical criteria

  • ✓Qualifying occupation on the Core Skills Occupation List (post-reform) or the applicable list.
  • ✓Positive skills assessment.
  • ✓Age under 45.
  • ✓Competent English (IELTS 6 or equivalent) minimum; points for higher.
  • ✓Score invitation cut-off (65+ typical baseline; points ceiling higher).

Common blockers

  • !Occupation off list.
  • !Points below invitation round cut-off.

Typical evidence

  • ·Skills assessment by relevant body.
  • ·English test results.
  • ·Work-history evidence.

Application pathway

  1. 01

    Positive skills assessment

    Assessment via VETASSESS, Engineers Australia, ACS, AHPRA, etc.

  2. 02

    Submit EOI via SkillSelect

    Expression of interest with points breakdown.

  3. 03

    Receive Invitation to Apply

    Based on ranking in invitation rounds.

  4. 04

    Lodge visa application

    60-day window post-invitation.

Other Commonwealth of Australia routes covered for Chinese applicants

  • Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)

    Employer-sponsored temporary work visa (formerly TSS) with reformed routes from December 2024.

  • Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)

    State-nominated permanent residence visa providing a 5-point SkillSelect boost.

  • Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186)

    Permanent residence visa for workers nominated by Australian employers.

  • Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)

    Residence visa for spouses and de facto partners of Australian citizens, permanent residents, or eligible New Zealand citizens.

Not sure Commonwealth of Australia is right for you? Compare similar routes

Other countries offer skilled migration routes that Chinese nationals also apply to. See how they compare.

  • 🇨🇦 Canada

    Chinese applicants — skilled migration routes

  • 🇺🇸 United States of America

    Chinese applicants — skilled migration routes

  • 🇳🇿 New Zealand

    Chinese applicants — skilled migration routes

  • 🇯🇵 Japan

    Chinese applicants — skilled migration routes

Frequently asked questions

Are Chinese citizens eligible for the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)?+−

Eligibility for the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is set by Department of Home Affairs and is not nationality-restricted. See the criteria below for the published requirements.

Where do Chinese applicants typically file the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)?+−

Beijing / Shanghai / Guangzhou. Specific intake (online portal, biometrics centre, or in-country lodgement) is determined by Department of Home Affairs — confirm the current intake channel on the primary source linked above before filing.

Do Chinese applicants need a tourist visa for Commonwealth of Australia as well?+−

Chinese nationals require a visa for any entry into Commonwealth of Australia. The Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is one of the routes available; tourist entry is a separate application.

How much does the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) cost for a Chinese applicant?+−

Government fees for the worked example (Single applicant, functional English, no health surcharge) total about A$5,416. Add A$2,385 per adult dependant, A$1,195 per child. Each adult may separately be charged the A$4,890 limited-English second instalment if they cannot demonstrate functional English. Figures from Home Affairs — Subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, verified 1 June 2026. Treat these as indicative — confirm the current schedule on the official source before budgeting.

How long does the Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) take to process from China?+−

The typical published decision window is 6 months – 12 months. Chinese applicants usually file via Beijing / Shanghai / Guangzhou, and consular-post backlogs can add to the wait. Source: Home Affairs — Global visa processing times, verified 1 June 2026.

How long until permanent residence in Commonwealth of Australia?+−

Arrival on 482 → 186 ENS after 2 years (Specialist Skills Pathway) or 3-4 years (Core Skills) → PR → citizenship after 4 years from arrival (minimum 12 months as PR). The route leads to Permanent Resident, then Australian citizenship. See Home Affairs — Australian citizenship for the qualifying-residence rules.

How many points do I need for subclass 189?+−

The minimum is 65 points but actual invitations typically require substantially higher for most occupations — often 85+ in recent rounds. Monitor Skills in Demand programme round results.

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.