Canada

Canada visa processing times

How long does each Canada visa take? Below are the typical decision windows for all 8 routes we track, each sourced directly from IRCC. Click any route to see the full breakdown, including what drives the timeline and whether a priority service is available.

Quick facts: The fastest route is the Express Entry — Canadian Experience Class (CEC) at 7 months. The slowest is the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) at 7 months.

RoutePublished timingReality checkSponsor needed?Last checked
Express Entry — Canadian Experience Class (CEC)#

Federal permanent-residence stream for applicants with qualifying Canadian work experience.

7 months

Official window only

Delay trigger: After 7 months

No2026-09-10
Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker (FSW)#

Federal points-based permanent residence for skilled workers without prior Canadian experience.

7 months

Published percentile available

Delay trigger: After 6 months (published percentile)

No2026-09-10
Express Entry — Federal Skilled Trades (FST)#

Permanent residence for qualified tradespeople with a Canadian job offer or provincial certification.

Not published

No central processing clock

Delay trigger: No fixed delay point - use route guidance

No2026-09-10
Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)#

Province-led permanent residence streams giving a 600 CRS boost when aligned with Express Entry.

Not published

No central processing clock

Delay trigger: No fixed delay point - use route guidance

No2026-09-10
Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)#

Open work permit for graduates of eligible Canadian Designated Learning Institutions.

Not published

No central processing clock

Delay trigger: No fixed delay point - use route guidance

No2026-09-10
Start-Up Visa (Canada)#

Permanent residence for entrepreneurs with endorsement from a designated Canadian venture capital fund, angel investor group, or business incubator.

Not published

No central processing clock

Delay trigger: No fixed delay point - use route guidance

No2026-09-10
Canadian Study Permit#

Study permit for international students at Designated Learning Institutions, governed by provincial study attestation caps.

Not published

No central processing clock

Delay trigger: No fixed delay point - use route guidance

Yes2026-09-10
Spousal / common-law sponsorship (Canada)#

Permanent residence sponsorship of spouses, common-law partners, or conjugal partners by Canadian citizens or permanent residents.

Not published

No central processing clock

Delay trigger: No fixed delay point - use route guidance

No2026-09-10

Source authority: Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada. Processing times are indicative and change without notice — always confirm before applying.

Cite or reuse this dataset

This figure is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the Visa Atlas page for the compiled, dated dataset, and cite the official source for the underlying government rule.

Suggested citation

Visa Atlas, "Canada processing times dataset", https://visaatlas.org/processing-times/canada. Latest source check 10 September 2026.

Page
https://visaatlas.org/processing-times/canada
JSON endpoint
https://visaatlas.org/api/public/processing-times

Frequently asked questions

What is the fastest Canada visa to get?+

Among the 8 routes we track, the Express Entry — Canadian Experience Class (CEC) has the shortest published decision window at 7 months. Processing times are indicative and depend on case complexity, so always confirm the current figure on IRCC.

Which Canada visa takes the longest to process?+

Of the routes we track, the Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) carries the longest published window at 7 months. Permanent-residence and family routes typically sit at the slower end, while short-term and points-tested routes tend to be quicker.

Are these Canada processing times official?+

Yes. Every window on this page is the figure published by IRCC, shown with the date it was last checked. The figures are indicative rather than guarantees, and the linked source is authoritative on the day you apply.