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© 2026 Visa AtlasReviewed continuously. Last sweep: 06 Jun 2026
  1. Home/
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  4. Family reunification (residence)

🇵🇹 Portuguese Republic · family · Leads to settlement

Family reunification (residence)

By Sam Parks · Last reviewed: 1 June 2026

Residence authorisation for family members of legal residents in Portugal.

No sponsorship requiredLeads to permanent residencyMatches sponsor's residence; leads to settlement.In flux
Processing time
Often 6+ months for AIMA appointment post-arrival.
Government fees
Visa and residence fees per family member.
Typical duration
Matches sponsor's residence; leads to settlement.
Sponsorship required
No
Leads to permanent residency
Yes
Reviewed 1 June 2026AIMA ↗
Rule changes note —AIMA has faced significant backlogs since taking over from SEF in late 2023. Appointment and card issuance timelines have fluctuated. Monitor official guidance.
OverviewEligibilityPathwayApplySourcesFAQ

Overview

Family members of Portuguese residents — spouses, civil partners, minor children, dependent parents — can apply for reunification once the sponsor holds legal residence. The specific requirements depend on the sponsor's residence type (work permit, student, D-series).

ℹ️ Who can apply?

You do not need a job offer or employer to apply for the Family reunification (residence). This route can lead to permanent residence. Open to applicants from all countries (see nationality-specific notes below for details relevant to your country).

Guidance by nationality

Specific information for applicants from these countries. Don’t see yours? The general eligibility criteria above apply to everyone.

  • 🇧🇷 Brazilian applicants

    Brazilian family reunification is the largest single cohort, reflecting Portugal's established Brazilian community. Braz…

  • 🇮🇳 Indian applicants

    Indian family reunification has grown alongside the Indian D3 and tech-cohort presence in Lisbon and Porto. Indian marri…

Eligibility

Typical criteria

  • ✓Sponsor holds legal residence in Portugal.
  • ✓Documented family relationship.
  • ✓Adequate income and housing.

Common blockers

  • !Sponsor's residence not yet formalised.
  • !Income below minimum-wage multiples.

Typical evidence

  • ·Marriage or birth certificate.
  • ·Sponsor's residence card and income evidence.

Application pathway

  1. 01

    Sponsor obtains Portuguese residence

    Reunification is generally initiated once the sponsor is lawfully resident.

  2. 02

    Submit reunification application

    File at AIMA in Portugal or at consulate abroad, depending on policy.

  3. 03

    Attend AIMA appointment

    Receive family-reunification residence card.

Official application links

Where to actually go next

Government links only

These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.

  1. Official guidanceApplicant + sponsor
    Check AIMA family reunification guidance ↗

    Applicant and sponsor use this official guidance to confirm who can file and which family evidence is required.

    AIMA · verified 1 June 2026

Fees and processing time

Indicative government fees: Visa and residence fees per family member.. A decision then typically takes 3 months – 12 months. Both change over time, so the dedicated pages below carry the itemised breakdown and the current official figures.

  • Processing time detail

    Current decision windows from the issuing authority.

Also explored by

🇧🇷 Brazilian🇮🇳 Indian

Compare Portuguese Republic with

  • 🇬🇧 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  • 🇮🇪 Republic of Ireland
  • 🇩🇪 Federal Republic of Germany

Related routes

  • D7 visa (passive income / retirement)

    Residence visa for non-EU nationals with stable passive income (pensions, rental income, dividends).

Frequently asked questions

How long does Portuguese family reunification take?+−

AIMA's consolidation from the former SEF has caused significant backlogs. Waiting times for appointments and cards have often exceeded a year since 2023–24. Plan accordingly.

Can I bring my spouse and children if I move to Portugal on a D-series or student visa?+−

Yes. Once you hold legal residence in Portugal as the sponsor, family members such as spouses, civil partners, minor children, and dependent parents can apply for family reunification, which itself leads to settlement. The specific requirements depend on your residence type, and AIMA appointment backlogs have often exceeded a year since 2023–24, so plan early.

Need tailored advice?

We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.

Find a regulated advisor →

This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.

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