Romania · residence general · Leads to settlement
EU Long-Term Residence (Romania)
By Sam Parks · Last reviewed:
If you have lived in Romania continuously for five years, this is your settlement status - a long-term right to stay with EU-wide mobility benefits.
- Processing time
- Indicative only - IGI works to published timelines for complete files; confirm current processing on the official page.
- Government fees
- Indicative only - permit and residence fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page.
- Typical duration
- Long validity (longer for family members of a Romanian citizen), renewable - confirm current rules on the official page.
- Sponsorship required
- No
- Leads to permanent residency
- Yes
Overview
EU long-term residence is Romania's settlement status for non-EU nationals after, as a general rule, five years of continuous lawful residence. Study time counts only at half its length toward this period. The status is normally issued for a long validity and brings the mobility advantages of EU long-term residence across member states. It gives you secure residence and is a stepping stone toward naturalisation, which is a separate process under Romanian citizenship law. Good to know: family members of a Romanian citizen may receive a longer-validity permit.
Eligibility
Typical criteria
- ✓You have resided lawfully and continuously in Romania for, as a general rule, five years before applying.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- ✓You can show stable and regular means of support and health insurance.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- ✓You hold a valid travel document and are not a threat to public policy or security.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- ✓Study time is counted only at half its length toward the qualifying period.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
Common blockers
- !Less than the required period of continuous lawful residence.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- !Reliance on study time at its full length, when it counts only at half.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- !Public-policy or security grounds for refusal.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
Typical evidence
- ·Valid passport and recent photographs.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- ·Evidence of the qualifying period of continuous lawful residence.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- ·Proof of stable means of support and health insurance.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
- ·Proof of payment of the applicable fees.General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) ↗
Application pathway
Check the route fit
Confirm you meet the general five-year continuous-residence rule, accounting for study time counting only at half.
Build the evidence pack
Compile your residence history, means of support, health insurance and passport.
Submit through the official channel
Apply to IGI and pay the fees.
After approval
Maintain the conditions for continued status and use the EU long-term residence mobility benefits as needed.
Official application links
Where to actually go next
These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.
- Official guidanceApplicantUse official EU Long-Term Residence (Romania) route page ↗
Use this official page to confirm requirements and follow the government filing route for EU Long-Term Residence (Romania).
General Inspectorate for Immigration (Romania) · verified
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Related routes
Single Permit for Work and Residence
If you are a non-EU national with a Romanian job offer, the single permit is the main route - one document covering both your work and your residence.
EU Blue Card (Romania)
If you are a highly-qualified non-EU professional with a Romanian job offer above the salary threshold, the EU Blue Card gives you residence plus EU-wide mobility benefits.
Family Reunification (Romania)
If a close family member already lives lawfully in Romania, this route lets you join them and build toward settlement together.
Frequently asked questions
How long must I live in Romania first?+
As a general rule, five years of continuous lawful residence, with study time counted only at half its length. Confirm the current rule on the official IGI page.
Does this give me EU mobility?+
Yes - Romanian long-term residence is an EU long-term residence status with associated mobility advantages. Confirm the specifics on the official IGI page.
Need tailored advice?
We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.
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