Republic of Austria vs Mongolia
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines Republic of Austria and Mongolia government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- migration.gv.at — Official immigration portal
Federal Ministry of the Interior (Austria) - verified
- Immigration Agency of Mongolia
Immigration Agency of Mongolia - verified
- migration.gv.at - Permanent immigration: Red-White-Red Card
Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI) - verified
- Immigration Agency of Mongolia - residence permit (official and private purposes)
Immigration Agency of Mongolia - verified
Republic of Austria
Austria issues residence permits through the MA 35 (Vienna) and Bezirkshauptmannschaften (other regions). The headline route is the Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte), a points-based work permit for skilled workers, key workers, graduates of Austrian universities, self-employed, and startup founders. The EU Blue Card (Austria) is also available. Settlement after 5 years of continuous legal residence.
- Official portal
- Federal Ministry of the Interior (Austria)
- Languages
- German
- Currency
- Euro
Mongolia
Mongolia administers foreigner residence through the Immigration Agency of Mongolia, with investor information provided by the Investment and Trade Agency. Headline routes include the employment (HG) residence permit, investor residence for shareholders of foreign-invested companies, family and student routes, and permanent residence after about five years. Permanent residence does not lead to citizenship, and there is no citizenship-by-investment.
- Official portal
- Immigration Agency of Mongolia
- Languages
- Mongolian
- Currency
- Mongolian togrog
How Republic of Austria and Mongolia differ
| Dimension | Republic of Austria | Mongolia |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 5 | 5 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 2 | 3 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 4 | 4 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Red-White-Red Card for 24 months -> Red-White-Red Card plus after 21 qualifying months -> citizenship usually from 10 years residence. | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) | Work Permit and Residence (HG employment) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | No fixed published floor | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | Austria publishes the AMS/residence-authority workflow for the Red-White-Red Card but does not publish a single central processing-time target for shortage-occupation skilled workers. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | Austria publishes a EUR 218 application fee for the Red-White-Red Card, with the same fee shown for Red-White-Red Card plus/family applications. | — |
| Official languages | German | Mongolian |
| Currency | Euro | Mongolian togrog |
| Primary regulator | ÖRAK | MBA |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Republic of Austria
Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte)
- Salary minimum
- No fixed published floor
- Government fees
- Austria publishes a EUR 218 application fee for the Red-White-Red Card, with the same fee shown for Red-White-Red Card plus/family applications.
- Processing time
- Austria publishes the AMS/residence-authority workflow for the Red-White-Red Card but does not publish a single central processing-time target for shortage-occupation skilled workers.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Mongolia
Work Permit and Residence (HG employment)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Routes unique to Republic of Austria
Routes unique to Mongolia
Visa routes side by side
Republic of Austria (5)
Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 24 months; then RWR Card Plus after at least 21 months of qualifying employment during the preceding 24 months.
EU Blue Card (Austria)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; renewable.
Student Residence Permit (Aufenthaltsbewilligung Studierender)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1 year; renewable for the duration of studies.
Family Reunification (Familiennachzug)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 1 year initially; renewable. Spouses get RWR Card Plus (3 years).
Red-White-Red Card — Startup Founder
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 2 years; then RWR Card Plus progression.
Mongolia (5)
Work Permit and Residence (HG employment)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · The residence permit is granted for the same duration as your work permit (often up to a year) and renewed alongside it while you keep the job.
Investor Residence (foreign-invested company)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Granted for a defined period linked to your investment or role and extendable; years of qualifying residence can count toward permanent residence.
Private and Family Residence (H-series)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Granted for a defined period and renewable while the family or private basis continues; years of qualifying residence can count toward permanent residence.
Student Residence (foreign students)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Linked to the length of your course and renewable while you remain enrolled; it is a study route rather than a settlement route.
Permanent Residence
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Confirms long-term residence and is renewed in line with the rules; it is a settlement status but does not lead to citizenship.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Republic of Austria or Mongolia?+
Republic of Austria’s Red-White-Red Card (Rot-Weiß-Rot-Karte) requires a salary of at least No fixed published floor; Mongolia’s Work Permit and Residence (HG employment) is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Republic of Austria or Mongolia have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Mongolia has more: 3 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for Republic of Austria. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "Republic of Austria vs Mongolia immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/austria/vs/mongolia. Last verified 27 June 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons