Federal Republic of Germany vs Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark)
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Federal Republic of Germany
Germany offers one of Europe's widest work-migration toolkits after the 2023–24 Skilled Immigration Act reforms: the EU Blue Card, Chancenkarte (Opportunity Card), general skilled-worker visas, and recognition-partnership routes for non-EU professionals. Student and self-employment routes also lead to long-term residence.
- Languages
- German
- Currency
- Euro
Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark)
Greenland Visa Atlas coverage is based on SIRI / New to Denmark official pages for Greenland and the Government of Greenland portal for jurisdiction context. The current packet covers Greenland-specific short-stay visa handling, work permits, Fast Track, sideline employment, family reunification, accompanying family, higher education, PhD study, basic/youth study, internship, au pair and permanent residence; users should not assume ordinary mainland Denmark or Schengen rules apply automatically to Greenland.
- Languages
- Greenlandic, Danish
- Currency
- Danish krone
How Federal Republic of Germany and Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark) differ
| Dimension | Federal Republic of Germany | Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark) |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 8 | 10 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 4 | 2 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 6 | 1 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Arrival → Niederlassungserlaubnis (21-60 months depending on route and German level) → citizenship (5 years). | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | EU Blue Card (Germany) | Work in Greenland |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | €50,700/year | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | EU Directive 2021/1883 sets a 90-day statutory maximum for an EU Blue Card decision. In practice, Make-it-in-Germany publishes 1–3 months for consular processing from abroad and 4–6 weeks for in-country conversions at the Auslaenderbehoerde. Vorabzustimmung (pre-approval) by the Foreigners’ Authority shortens consular timelines materially. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | The EU Blue Card in Germany costs roughly €185 in government fees for a single applicant — one of the cheapest skilled-worker routes in the OECD. | — |
| Official languages | German | Greenlandic, Danish |
| Currency | Euro | Danish krone |
| Primary regulator | BRAK | SIRI |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Federal Republic of Germany
EU Blue Card (Germany)
- Salary minimum
- €50,700/year
- Government fees
- The EU Blue Card in Germany costs roughly €185 in government fees for a single applicant — one of the cheapest skilled-worker routes in the OECD.
- Processing time
- EU Directive 2021/1883 sets a 90-day statutory maximum for an EU Blue Card decision. In practice, Make-it-in-Germany publishes 1–3 months for consular processing from abroad and 4–6 weeks for in-country conversions at the Auslaenderbehoerde. Vorabzustimmung (pre-approval) by the Foreigners’ Authority shortens consular timelines materially.
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark)
Work in Greenland
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Routes unique to Federal Republic of Germany
Routes unique to Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark)
Visa routes side by side
Federal Republic of Germany (8)
EU Blue Card (Germany)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · 4 years (or duration of contract + 3 months, whichever is shorter).
Chancenkarte (Germany Opportunity Card)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 12 months initial; one-time extension as Anschluss-Chancenkarte for up to 24 more months if a qualifying job offer is held but full recognition is still pending.
Skilled Worker residence permit (§18a/§18b AufenthG)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Usually up to 4 years or contract length plus 3 months.
Recognition Partnership (Anerkennungspartnerschaft)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 3 years.
Freelance / Self-employment residence permit (§21 AufenthG)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial 3 years typically; leads to settlement.
Job Seeker visa (§20 AufenthG)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Up to 6 months, non-renewable.
German Student residence permit
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1–2 years at a time; renewable for programme duration.
Family reunion residence permit
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Typically 1–3 years at a time; leads to settlement.
Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark) (10)
Visa to Greenland
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Short-stay visit permission, generally up to 90 days where the official visa page applies.
Work in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Residence and work permission as granted for the approved Greenland job.
Fast Track Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Residence and work permission as granted under the Fast Track Greenland route.
Sideline Employment in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Work permission for sideline employment as granted.
Family Reunification in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Residence permission as granted for the approved Greenland family basis.
Accompanying Family in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Residence permission linked to the principal work or study permit, as granted.
Higher Education or PhD Study in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Study residence permission as granted for the approved programme or PhD basis.
Basic, Youth Study or Internship in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Residence permission as granted for the approved study or internship basis.
Au Pair in Greenland
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Au pair residence permission as granted by SIRI.
Permanent Residence Permit in Greenland
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence if approved under the current Greenland rules.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Federal Republic of Germany or Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark)?+
Federal Republic of Germany’s EU Blue Card (Germany) requires a salary of at least €50,700/year; Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark)’s Work in Greenland is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Federal Republic of Germany or Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark) have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Federal Republic of Germany has more: 4 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for Greenland (self-governing territory within the Kingdom of Denmark). No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.