Principality of Liechtenstein vs Socialist Republic of Vietnam
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Principality of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein - an EEA member (not EU) in a customs and currency union with Switzerland - rations residence tightly. Residence Permit B is allocated half by a twice-yearly lottery and half by direct government grant under a small annual quota, and third-country nationals are excluded from the lottery. Many people instead work as cross-border commuters from Austria or Switzerland. A settlement permit follows five years of residence, and naturalisation requires a municipal popular vote.
- Official portal
- Migration and Passport Office (Liechtenstein)
- Languages
- German
- Currency
- Swiss franc
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Vietnam's Immigration Department, under the Ministry of Public Security, issues visas and residence cards, with employment authorised separately by the Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MoLISA). Headline routes are the employer work visa plus work permit, the tiered DT investor visas, the Temporary and Permanent Residence Cards, and a five-year Talent Visa launched in 2025; a proposed ten-year Golden Visa has been announced but is not yet in force.
- Official portal
- Vietnam Immigration Department (Ministry of Public Security)
- Languages
- Vietnamese
- Currency
- Vietnamese dong
How Principality of Liechtenstein and Socialist Republic of Vietnam differ
| Dimension | Principality of Liechtenstein | Socialist Republic of Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 5 | 8 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 2 | 4 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 4 | 5 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Residence Permit B for Gainful Employment (Liechtenstein) | Work Visa (LD) and Work Permit |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | — |
| Official languages | German | Vietnamese |
| Currency | Swiss franc | Vietnamese dong |
| Primary regulator | LIRAK | MoJ |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Principality of Liechtenstein
Residence Permit B for Gainful Employment (Liechtenstein)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Work Visa (LD) and Work Permit
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Routes unique to Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Visa routes side by side
Principality of Liechtenstein (5)
Residence Permit B for Gainful Employment (Liechtenstein)
Sponsor · To settlement · Commonly issued for an initial period and renewable while you keep qualifying; the annual quota is very small - confirm current validity on the official page.
Residence Permit B without Gainful Employment (Liechtenstein)
No sponsor · To settlement · Commonly issued for an initial period and renewable while you keep qualifying; the annual quota is very small - confirm current validity on the official page.
Cross-Border Commuter Permit / Grenzganger (Liechtenstein)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · For EEA nationals, commonly valid for the term of the contract up to a set maximum and renewable; third-country commuters have stricter conditions - confirm current validity on the official page.
Settlement Permit C (Liechtenstein)
No sponsor · To settlement · Longer-term settlement status with fewer conditions than Permit B, subject to continued residence - confirm current rules on the official page.
Family Reunification (Liechtenstein)
Sponsor · To settlement · Generally aligned to the sponsor's permit and renewable - confirm current validity on the official page.
Socialist Republic of Vietnam (8)
Work Visa (LD) and Work Permit
Sponsor · To settlement · Work permits are commonly issued for up to about two years, with the LD visa and any residence card aligned to the permit.
Investor Visa (DT1-DT4)
No sponsor · To settlement · Validity rises with the tier - the highest tiers run for several years, while the lowest tier is shorter; residence cards align to the tier.
Temporary Residence Card (TRC)
Sponsor · To settlement · Issued for a multi-year period aligned to the underlying status (commonly up to two or three years), renewable.
Permanent Residence Card
No sponsor · To settlement · Long-term permanent residence, with the card periodically renewed as an identity document.
Family / Dependent Visa (TT)
Sponsor · To settlement · Aligned to the sponsor's status, with a temporary residence card commonly available for a multi-year period.
E-visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Issued for a limited maximum period per entry, with single or multiple-entry options.
5-year Talent Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · A five-year multiple-entry facility, with a capped stay per entry under the scheme terms.
Student / Intern Visa (DH)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Aligned to the study or internship programme, with a temporary residence card available for the course length.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Principality of Liechtenstein or Socialist Republic of Vietnam?+
Principality of Liechtenstein’s Residence Permit B for Gainful Employment (Liechtenstein) is the dominant skilled route; Socialist Republic of Vietnam’s Work Visa (LD) and Work Permit is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Principality of Liechtenstein or Socialist Republic of Vietnam have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Socialist Republic of Vietnam has more: 4 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 2 for Principality of Liechtenstein. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.