Canada · skilled migration
Express Entry — Federal Skilled Worker (FSW)
Federal points-based permanent residence for skilled workers without prior Canadian experience.
Last reviewed:
Overview
The Federal Skilled Worker Program is the Express Entry stream for skilled workers whose experience is outside Canada. It evaluates candidates against a 100-point selection grid and ranks pool entrants by CRS for draws.
Processing time
6 months service standard for invited applications.
See source window: 5 months – 8 months →Government fees
CAD 1,525 principal applicant (includes RPRF).
Typical duration
Permanent residence.
Eligibility
Typical criteria
At least 1 year of continuous skilled work experience (TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3) in the past 10 years.
CLB 7 in English or French.
67/100 on the selection grid.
Common blockers
Work experience classified below TEER 3.
Language below CLB 7.
Typical evidence
Employer reference letters with detailed duties.
Educational Credential Assessment (ECA) for foreign qualifications.
Language test.
Application pathway
Step 1
Run self-assessment on selection grid
Score 67+/100 before entering pool.
Step 2
Create Express Entry profile
Submit with ECA and language test.
Step 3
Respond to ITA within 60 days
Complete application.
Step 4
Land as permanent resident
Within approval validity.
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Frequently asked questions
How often does the FSW pool issue invitations?
Draws occur regularly, alternating between general CRS-based draws and category-based draws targeting specific occupations, language (French), or CEC. Frequency and cut-offs vary — monitor the IRCC Express Entry draws page.
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We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.
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