Immigration routes for digital nomads

Dozens of countries now offer dedicated remote-work visas, but they differ markedly on income thresholds, tax treatment, family inclusion, and whether time spent counts toward residence. Portugal D8, Spain DNV, UAE Virtual Work, Estonia DNV, Croatia DNV and Greece DNV are among the most active schemes.

Also searched as: remote worker, remote employee, freelancer, location-independent.

What decides which route fits

Digital nomads are not usually a licensed profession, so the route that fits you turns mostly on whether you have a qualifying job offer (for sponsored routes) and whether you meet each country's salary or points threshold.

By destination

Frequently asked questions

Do digital nomads need a job offer to work abroad?+

It depends on the route. Many countries offer skilled-migration or self-employment routes that do not require a job offer up front, while employer-sponsored work visas do. The country guides below flag which of each destination's routes need a sponsor.

Which countries have visa routes for digital nomads?+

We map digital nomad routes across all 178 full-coverage destinations we cover, and 28 currently have at least one route that fits digital nomads directly. Open any country below for its specific routes and official sources.