Commonwealth of Australia vs Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency)
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Commonwealth of Australia
Australia operates a points-based SkillSelect system for permanent and provisional skilled visas alongside employer-sponsored subclasses (482 TSS, 186 ENS, 494 Regional), Working Holiday Maker subclasses, and student and global talent visas.
- Official portal
- Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Australian dollar
Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency)
Guernsey Visa Atlas coverage is based on States of Guernsey immigration, visa guidance, population management, certificates and permits, employment permit, and Population Portal pages. The current packet covers visa application guidance, ETA/immigration-status handling, population management certificates and permits, employer-led employment permits, and the online Population Portal.
- Official portal
- States of Guernsey
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Pound sterling
How Commonwealth of Australia and Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency) differ
| Dimension | Commonwealth of Australia | Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency) |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 9 | 5 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 6 | 4 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 7 | 0 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Arrival on 482 → 186 ENS after 2 years (Specialist Skills Pathway) or 3-4 years (Core Skills) → PR → citizenship after 4 years from arrival (minimum 12 months as PR). | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) | Employment Permit |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | The Australia subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa costs roughly A$5,400 in Home Affairs fees for a single primary applicant, before skills-assessment and English-test costs. | — |
| Official languages | English | English |
| Currency | Australian dollar | Pound sterling |
| Primary regulator | MARA | GBA |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 1 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Commonwealth of Australia
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- The Australia subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa costs roughly A$5,400 in Home Affairs fees for a single primary applicant, before skills-assessment and English-test costs.
- Processing time
- Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply.
- Sponsor required
- No
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency)
Employment Permit
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Routes unique to Commonwealth of Australia
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
skilled-migration
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
skilled-migration
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
skilled-migration
Working Holiday Maker visa (subclass 417/462)
youth-mobility
National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)
work-unsponsored
Routes unique to Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency)
Visa routes side by side
Commonwealth of Australia (9)
Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years.
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 5 years provisional, with pathway to permanent residence.
Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Working Holiday Maker visa (subclass 417/462)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 12 months per grant; up to 3 visas with qualifying specified work.
National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Australian Student visa (subclass 500)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Programme length plus small buffer.
Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial provisional to permanent residence.
Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency) (5)
Guernsey Visa Application Guidance
No sponsor · Non-settlement · As granted for the approved Guernsey visa category.
Employment Permit
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Depends on the employment permit type, including short-term and longer employment permit routes under the current policy.
Population Management Permit or Certificate
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Processing times vary; the page says applications are taking longer than desired and suggests waiting around 8-12 weeks before querying pending applications.
Personal Circumstances Certificate or Permit
No sponsor · Non-settlement · As issued through the Population Management Portal for the approved personal basis.
ETA and Immigration Status Evidence
No sponsor · Non-settlement · ETA requirement starts for relevant direct travel from 23 April 2026; immigration status evidence remains tied to the permission held.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Commonwealth of Australia or Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency)?+
Commonwealth of Australia’s Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is the dominant skilled route; Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency)’s Employment Permit is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Commonwealth of Australia or Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency) have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Commonwealth of Australia has more: 6 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 4 for Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown Dependency). No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.