Commonwealth of Australia · skilled migration · Leads to settlement

Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)

By Sam Parks · Last reviewed: 23 July 2026

State-nominated permanent residence visa providing a 5-point SkillSelect boost.

No sponsorship requiredLeads to permanent residencyPermanent residence.

Processing time: Variable; state stage 2–8 months, federal stage 6–18 months.
Government fees: From AUD 6,140 principal applicant federal VAC, plus any state/territory nomination fee.
Typical duration: Permanent residence.
Sponsorship required: No
Leads to permanent residency: Yes

Reviewed 23 July 2026Department of Home Affairs ↗

In short

As of 23 July 2026, the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) for Commonwealth of Australia has a typical government cost of about A$6,646 and typical processing of 6 months – 12 months. Sources: official Commonwealth of Australia government pages, reviewed 23 July 2026.

Cite this: https://visaatlas.org/visas/australia/subclass-190-skilled-nominated#answer

What is the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) in Commonwealth of Australia?

Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) is an unsponsored Australia route. Indicative government fees are From AUD 6,140 principal applicant federal VAC, plus any state/territory nomination fee; indicative processing time is Variable; state stage 2–8 months, federal stage 6–18 months; typical duration is Permanent residence. This route can lead to permanent residence.

Verified against Department of Home Affairs on 1 July 2026.

Australia skilled-route cost and points layer

Australia skilled points, nomination and Skills in Demand cost answer

The route guide answers eligibility. This stack keeps the money and evidence layer beside it: skills assessment, nomination, sponsorship, salary thresholds and route-stage fees.

Calculator context

A points result does not guarantee an invitation, nomination or visa grant. It only says whether the profile clears the 65-point SkillSelect EOI floor. Skills assessment, occupation demand, state nomination, sponsorship, salary thresholds and post-invitation fees still need separate evidence.

Australia route	Points or sponsor trigger	Mandatory paid-away baseline	Skills, nomination or salary dependency
Subclass 189 Skilled Independent	Points-tested SkillSelect route. The EOI floor is 65 points; there is no sponsor or state nomination bonus.	A$7,501-A$8,705	A$550-A$1,200 skills assessment before the EOI can become usable. No fixed salary floor in the route model; invitation depends on occupation demand and invitation rounds.
Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated	Points-tested SkillSelect route plus state or territory nomination. Nomination can add 5 points after the state gate is met.	A$7,506-A$9,010	A$550-A$1,200 skills assessment plus A$0-A$300 state or territory fee exposure. No employer sponsor or national salary floor; state criteria can add occupation, residence and funds declarations.
Subclass 491 Skilled Work Regional	Points-tested regional route. State/territory nomination or eligible-relative sponsorship can add 15 points.	A$7,506-A$9,010	A$550-A$1,200 skills assessment plus A$0-A$300 nomination or eligible-relative gate exposure. No upfront national salary floor; later subclass 191 context is income-evidence timing, not an upfront 491 fee.
Subclass 482 Skills in Demand	Sponsor-led route. It is not a points-tested SkillSelect invitation route.	A$10,381-A$13,335	A$0-A$1,200 skills-assessment exposure where required by occupation, nationality or stream. A$420 sponsor fee, A$330 nomination fee and A$4,800-A$7,200 SAF levy are employer-side; A$79,423/yr CSIT or A$146,576/yr SSIT, plus AMSR where the stream requires it.

Comparator route	Route type	Paid-away baseline	Do not collapse these lines
Singapore S Pass	Employer-sponsored pass with quota, levy and insurance duties.	SGD 16,405-SGD 18,205	SGD 15,600 levy and SGD 600-SGD 2,400 insurance stay employer-side; SGD 39,600-SGD 45,600 salary evidence is not a visa fee.
New Zealand AEWV	Employer-accredited work route with job-check approval before the worker applies.	NZ$3,060-NZ$4,325	NZ$775 accreditation and NZ$735 job check are employer-side; variable market-rate job evidence is not paid away.
New Zealand SMC	Residence route with points, skilled-employment evidence and post-invitation filing.	NZ$6,810-NZ$8,925	NZ$0 EOI and NZ$6,450 resident-stage application; NZ$72,800-NZ$109,200 skilled-job pay evidence is not a fee.
Austria Red-White-Red Card	Points and employer-declaration route with AMS assessment.	€228-€363	€218 application fee; €0 points and labour-market gate; €41,580 salary evidence remains a category condition.

Source dates: Australia cost and salary data checked 1 July 2026; comparator cost rows checked 1 July 2026. Latest source record in this cluster: 1 July 2026. This cluster supports retrieval and review, not ranking, traffic, AI-citation or market-share outcome claims.

Overview

Subclass 190 is the state-nominated parallel to subclass 189. A state or territory government nomination adds 5 points and accesses state-specific occupation lists. Commitments include residing in the nominating state for a defined period.

Guidance by nationality

Specific information for applicants from these countries. Don’t see yours? The general eligibility criteria above apply to everyone.

Eligibility

Typical criteria

✓State/territory nomination.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗
✓SkillSelect EOI and invitation after nomination.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗
✓Age under 45 at invitation.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗
✓At least 65 points, including the 5 points for state or territory nomination.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗
✓Competent English at the time of invitation.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗
✓Suitable skills assessment for the nominated skilled occupation.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗

Common blockers

!State stream closed (states pause streams frequently).NSW Government (Investment NSW) ↗
!Occupation not on state list.NSW Government (Investment NSW) ↗

Typical evidence

·State nomination letter.
·Skills assessment.Department of Home Affairs (Australia) ↗

Application pathway

Research state occupation lists
Each state publishes its own list and commitments.
Apply to state
Submit state nomination application.
Receive nomination and ITA
Federal ITA issues after state decides.

Official application links

Where to actually go next

Government links only

These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.

Official portalApplicant
Submit EOI for nomination ↗
Applicants use SkillSelect to submit the EOI that state and territory governments can nominate from.
Department of Home Affairs · verified 1 July 2026

Fees and processing time

A typical Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) application runs about A$6,646 in government fees (single applicant, no dependants, Victoria-style no nomination fee). A decision then typically takes 6 months – 12 months. Both change over time, so the dedicated pages below carry the itemised breakdown and the current official figures.

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Related routes

Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
Points-based permanent residence visa for skilled workers without employer or state sponsorship.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to stay in the nominating state?+

A good-faith commitment is required, typically 2 years under state policy. The visa itself does not legally restrict movement within Australia.

What is the difference between the state-nominated 190 visa and the independent 189 visa?+

Subclass 190 is the state-nominated parallel to subclass 189: a state or territory nomination adds 5 points to your SkillSelect score and gives access to state-specific occupation lists, in return for a commitment to reside in the nominating state for a defined period. Both are permanent residence visas that do not require employer sponsorship.

Why might my 190 nomination go nowhere even though my occupation is eligible?+

A listed common blocker is that the state stream is closed — states pause their nomination streams frequently — as well as your occupation not being on that particular state's list. The state stage alone is estimated at 2 to 8 months before the federal stage of 6 to 18 months.

Need tailored advice?

We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.

Find a regulated advisor in Australia

How we verified this

We check every figure on this page against the primary government source, record the date it was last checked, and re-check it on a regular schedule. Rules change, so always confirm time-sensitive details with the official source before you rely on them. Visa Atlas is an information-only publication and does not give legal advice.

Primary source: Department of Home Affairs

Last checked: 1 July 2026

See the full evidence trail and methodology

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