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  4. Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)

🇦🇺 Commonwealth of Australia · skilled migration · Leads to settlement

Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)

By Sam Parks · Last reviewed: 1 June 2026

State-nominated permanent residence visa providing a 5-point SkillSelect boost.

No sponsorship requiredLeads to permanent residencyPermanent residence.
Processing time
Variable; state stage 2–8 months, federal stage 6–18 months.
Government fees
From AUD 4,640 principal.
Typical duration
Permanent residence.
Sponsorship required
No
Leads to permanent residency
Yes
Reviewed 1 June 2026Department of Home Affairs ↗
Score yourself on the Australian points test →
OverviewEligibilityPathwayApplySourcesFAQ

Overview

Subclass 190 is the state-nominated parallel to subclass 189. A state or territory government nomination adds 5 points and accesses state-specific occupation lists. Commitments include residing in the nominating state for a defined period.

ℹ️ Who can apply?

You do not need a job offer or employer to apply for the Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190). This route can lead to permanent residence. Open to applicants from all countries (see nationality-specific notes below for details relevant to your country).

Guidance by nationality

Specific information for applicants from these countries. Don’t see yours? The general eligibility criteria above apply to everyone.

  • 🇮🇳 Indian applicants

    Indian subclass 190 applicants follow state-nomination patterns: NSW for IT/finance roles, Victoria for IT/healthcare, S…

  • 🇵🇭 Filipino applicants

    Filipino 190 applicants concentrate in healthcare (AHPRA-registered roles in regional NSW, Victoria, and Queensland) and…

  • 🇨🇳 Chinese applicants

    Chinese 190 applicants concentrate in NSW and Victoria (IT, finance) plus South Australia (engineering, healthcare). ACS…

  • 🇵🇰 Pakistani applicants

    Pakistani 190 applicants concentrate in IT and engineering, particularly via NSW and SA streams. State good-faith commit…

Eligibility

Typical criteria

  • ✓State/territory nomination.
  • ✓Meets subclass 189 baseline (age, English, skills assessment).

Common blockers

  • !State stream closed (states pause streams frequently).
  • !Occupation not on state list.

Typical evidence

  • ·State nomination letter.
  • ·Skills assessment.
Most Australia routes require a recognised English test. Compare IELTS, TOEFL, PTE, CELPIP and OET: scores, accepted tests, and costs →

Application pathway

  1. 01

    Research state occupation lists

    Each state publishes its own list and commitments.

  2. 02

    Apply to state

    Submit state nomination application.

  3. 03

    Receive nomination and ITA

    Federal ITA issues after state decides.

Official application links

Where to actually go next

Government links only

These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.

  1. Official portalApplicant
    Submit EOI for nomination ↗

    Applicants use SkillSelect to submit the EOI that state and territory governments can nominate from.

    Department of Home Affairs · verified 24 May 2026

Fees and processing time

Indicative government fees: From AUD 4,640 principal.. A decision then typically takes 6 months – 12 months. Both change over time, so the dedicated pages below carry the itemised breakdown and the current official figures.

  • Processing time detail

    Current decision windows from the issuing authority.

Also explored by

🇮🇳 Indian🇵🇭 Filipino🇨🇳 Chinese

Compare Commonwealth of Australia with

  • 🇨🇦 Canada
  • 🇺🇸 United States of America
  • 🇳🇿 New Zealand

Related routes

  • Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)

    Points-based permanent residence visa for skilled workers without employer or state sponsorship.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to stay in the nominating state?+−

A good-faith commitment is required, typically 2 years under state policy. The visa itself does not legally restrict movement within Australia.

What is the difference between the state-nominated 190 visa and the independent 189 visa?+−

Subclass 190 is the state-nominated parallel to subclass 189: a state or territory nomination adds 5 points to your SkillSelect score and gives access to state-specific occupation lists, in return for a commitment to reside in the nominating state for a defined period. Both are permanent residence visas that do not require employer sponsorship.

Why might my 190 nomination go nowhere even though my occupation is eligible?+−

A listed common blocker is that the state stream is closed — states pause their nomination streams frequently — as well as your occupation not being on that particular state's list. The state stage alone is estimated at 2 to 8 months before the federal stage of 6 to 18 months.

Need tailored advice?

We do not provide legal advice. For an application that depends on your exact circumstances, consult a regulator-listed immigration advisor.

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This is not legal advice

We publish neutral, sourced information about immigration routes. Rules and thresholds change often — always verify details on the official government source linked on this page and consult a regulated immigration advisor before applying.

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