New Zealand · skilled migration · Leads to settlement
Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa
By Sam Parks · Last reviewed:
Source check: all 17 official citations reconfirmed 11 July 2026
Points-based residence visa for skilled workers — New Zealand's primary pathway to permanent residence for skilled migrants.
- Processing time
- INZ currently reports 80% of SMC applications completed within 4 months (11-week average), updated weekly.
- Government fees
- NZD 6,450 principal applicant application fee; INZ states there is no fee to submit the SMC EOI.
- Typical duration
- Permanent residence.
- Sponsorship required
- No
- Leads to permanent residency
- Yes
In short
As of 8 July 2026, the Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa for New Zealand has a typical government cost of about NZ$6,450. Sources: official New Zealand government pages, reviewed 8 July 2026.
Cite this: https://visaatlas.org/visas/new-zealand/skilled-migrant-category#answer
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Connect points calculator output, employer-route costs, levy exposure, invitation-stage fees and source-backed salary thresholds so the answer is actionable beyond the pass mark or sticker visa fee.
What is the Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa in New Zealand?
Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa is an unsponsored New Zealand route. Indicative government fees are NZD 6,450 principal applicant application fee; INZ states there is no fee to submit the SMC EOI; indicative processing time is INZ currently reports 80% of SMC applications completed within 4 months (11-week average), updated weekly; typical duration is Permanent residence. This route can lead to permanent residence.
Verified against Immigration New Zealand (INZ) on 1 July 2026.
Australia skilled-route cost and points layer
Australia skilled points, nomination and Skills in Demand cost answer
The route guide answers eligibility. This stack keeps the money and evidence layer beside it: skills assessment, nomination, sponsorship, salary thresholds and route-stage fees.
Calculator context
A points result does not guarantee an invitation, nomination or visa grant. It only says whether the profile clears the 65-point SkillSelect EOI floor. Skills assessment, occupation demand, state nomination, sponsorship, salary thresholds and post-invitation fees still need separate evidence.
| Australia route | Points or sponsor trigger | Mandatory paid-away baseline | Skills, nomination or salary dependency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subclass 189 Skilled Independent | Points-tested SkillSelect route. The EOI floor is 65 points; there is no sponsor or state nomination bonus. | A$7,501-A$8,705 | A$550-A$1,200 skills assessment before the EOI can become usable. No fixed salary floor in the route model; invitation depends on occupation demand and invitation rounds. |
| Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated | Points-tested SkillSelect route plus state or territory nomination. Nomination can add 5 points after the state gate is met. | A$7,506-A$9,010 | A$550-A$1,200 skills assessment plus A$0-A$300 state or territory fee exposure. No employer sponsor or national salary floor; state criteria can add occupation, residence and funds declarations. |
| Subclass 491 Skilled Work Regional | Points-tested regional route. State/territory nomination or eligible-relative sponsorship can add 15 points. | A$7,506-A$9,010 | A$550-A$1,200 skills assessment plus A$0-A$300 nomination or eligible-relative gate exposure. No upfront national salary floor; later subclass 191 context is income-evidence timing, not an upfront 491 fee. |
| Subclass 482 Skills in Demand | Sponsor-led route. It is not a points-tested SkillSelect invitation route. | A$10,381-A$13,335 | A$0-A$1,200 skills-assessment exposure where required by occupation, nationality or stream. A$420 sponsor fee, A$330 nomination fee and A$4,800-A$7,200 SAF levy are employer-side; A$79,423/yr CSIT or A$146,576/yr SSIT, plus AMSR where the stream requires it. |
| Comparator route | Route type | Paid-away baseline | Do not collapse these lines |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singapore S Pass | Employer-sponsored pass with quota, levy and insurance duties. | SGD 16,405-SGD 18,205 | SGD 15,600 levy and SGD 600-SGD 2,400 insurance stay employer-side; SGD 39,600-SGD 45,600 salary evidence is not a visa fee. |
| New Zealand AEWV | Employer-accredited work route with job-check approval before the worker applies. | NZ$3,060-NZ$4,325 | NZ$775 accreditation and NZ$735 job check are employer-side; variable market-rate job evidence is not paid away. |
| New Zealand SMC | Residence route with points, skilled-employment evidence and post-invitation filing. | NZ$6,810-NZ$8,925 | NZ$0 EOI and NZ$6,450 resident-stage application; NZ$72,800-NZ$109,200 skilled-job pay evidence is not a fee. |
| Austria Red-White-Red Card | Points and employer-declaration route with AMS assessment. | €228-€363 | €218 application fee; €0 points and labour-market gate; €41,580 salary evidence remains a category condition. |
- Australia points calculator
- Subclass 189 guide
- Subclass 190 guide
- Subclass 491 guide
- Skills in Demand guide
- 189 cost-to-complete
- 190 cost-to-complete
- 491 cost-to-complete
- Skills in Demand cost
- Skills in Demand fees
- Australia salary thresholds
- Singapore S Pass cost
- New Zealand AEWV cost
- New Zealand SMC cost
- Austria RWR cost
- Austria RWR calculator
- Cost-to-complete JSON feed
- Skilled-route cost battlecard
- Capture-plan row
Source dates: Australia cost and salary data checked 1 July 2026; comparator cost rows checked 1 July 2026. Latest source record in this cluster: 1 July 2026. This cluster supports retrieval and review, not ranking, traffic, AI-citation or market-share outcome claims.
Overview
The Skilled Migrant Category (SMC) is New Zealand's flagship points-based residence pathway. Since October 2023 it has used a simplified 6-point system: you claim 3 to 6 points from one of three factors - occupational registration, qualifications, or income - and can add 1 point for each year of skilled work in New Zealand, up to 3. You also need skilled employment or a job offer from an INZ-accredited employer, paying at least NZD 35.00 an hour for jobs at ANZSCO skill levels 1 to 3, or NZD 52.50 an hour for skill levels 4 to 5 (rates effective 9 March 2026). Applicants must be aged 55 or younger, meet English-language requirements, and pass health and character checks. There is no fee to submit the expression of interest; the resident visa application costs NZD 6,450. INZ's wait-times page currently shows 80% of SMC applications completed within 4 months, with an 11-week average. Residence is granted directly rather than provisionally, and after 2 years you can apply for a Permanent Resident Visa. A further reform takes effect on 24 August 2026, adding new Skilled Work Experience and Trades and Technician pathways alongside the points system.
Recent changes to this route
- New Zealand: SMC reform from 24 August 2026 and a higher immigration median wage9 March 2026
Immigration New Zealand raised the immigration median wage and announced a Skilled Migrant Category overhaul taking effect in August 2026.
Guidance by nationality
Specific information for applicants from these countries. Don’t see yours? The general eligibility criteria above apply to everyone.
Indian applicants
Indian nationals are the largest SMC applicant group. IT, engineering, and healthcare are the primary occupational flows…
British applicants
British nationals benefit from strong qualification recognition (UK degrees are well-regarded by NZQA) and English-langu…
South African applicants
South Africans are a top-five SMC source nationality. Engineering, healthcare, and IT are the primary occupational flows…
Filipino applicants
Filipino SMC applicants concentrate in healthcare (NZRN-registered nurses, aged care), trades, and IT. Nursing registrat…
Chinese applicants
Chinese SMC applicants concentrate in IT, engineering, and accountancy. NZQA qualification assessment for Chinese degree…
Additional sources
Primary source
INZ — Further SMC changes effective 24 August 2026 ↗ · Immigration New Zealand (INZ)
Link last verified:
Primary source
INZ - 2026 changes to the Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa ↗ · Immigration New Zealand (INZ)
Link last verified:
Primary source
INZ - Skilled Migrant Category pathway to residence (points detail) ↗ · Immigration New Zealand (INZ)
Link last verified:
Eligibility
Typical criteria
- ✓Skilled full-time employment (at least 30 hours a week) or a job offer from an INZ-accredited employer.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓The job pays at least NZD 35.00 an hour for ANZSCO skill levels 1 to 3, or at least NZD 52.50 an hour (1.5 times the median wage) for skill levels 4 to 5, at the rates effective 9 March 2026.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓A total of 6 points: 3 to 6 points from one of occupational registration, qualifications, or income, plus 1 point per year of skilled work experience in New Zealand (maximum 3).Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓Points for qualifications: 6 for a doctorate, 5 for a master's degree, 4 for a bachelor honours degree or postgraduate diploma, 3 for a bachelor's degree or postgraduate certificate.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓Points for income: 3 points at 1.5 times the median wage (NZD 52.50 an hour), 4 points at 2 times (NZD 70.00), 6 points at 3 times (NZD 105.00).Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓Age 55 or younger when you apply.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓Meet health and character requirements.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ✓English-language proficiency, typically IELTS 6.5 overall or an approved equivalent, unless exempt.Immigration New Zealand ↗
Common blockers
- !Employer is not accredited with INZ - an otherwise skilled job with a non-accredited employer does not count.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- !Pay below the skilled-job wage floor: NZD 35.00 an hour for ANZSCO levels 1 to 3 or NZD 52.50 for levels 4 to 5.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- !Trying to combine points from qualifications, registration, and income - you can claim only one of the three factors, plus New Zealand work experience.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- !Age over 55 at the time of application.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- !English test results older than 2 years at the time of application.Immigration New Zealand ↗
Typical evidence
- ·Employment contract or job offer from an accredited NZ employer.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ·Qualifications assessment (NZQA for most qualifications).Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ·IELTS or equivalent English test results.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ·Police certificates for applicants aged 17 or older, from every country lived in for 12 months or more in the last 10 years.Immigration New Zealand ↗
- ·Medical and chest X-ray certificates.Immigration New Zealand ↗
Application pathway
Secure skilled employment in NZ
Most successful SMC applicants already hold an AEWV or other work visa in New Zealand. A job offer from an accredited employer is the starting point.
Obtain qualifications assessment
Submit overseas qualifications to NZQA for recognition and comparability assessment. This can take 4–8 weeks.
Submit Expression of Interest (EOI)
Submit an EOI via INZ's online system with your points claim. There is no fee to submit the EOI.
Receive Invitation to Apply (ITA)
Under the 6-point system there is no competitive ranking: INZ checks whether your EOI meets the requirements and, if it does, sends an invitation to apply. Draft EOIs not submitted before 24 August 2026 will expire when the new rules start.
Lodge full residence application
Submit the full application with supporting documents within 4 months of invitation.
Residence visa granted
On approval, you receive a resident visa. After 2 years of meeting residence conditions, you can apply for permanent resident status.
Official application links
Where to actually go next
These are the official pages to use for this route. Open them before preparing documents: the forms, fees, appointment systems, and sponsor steps can change without warning.
- ApplyApplicantSubmit Skilled Migrant EOI ↗
Applicant submits an expression of interest, then completes the resident visa application if invited.
Immigration New Zealand (INZ) · verified
Fees and processing time
A typical Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa application runs about NZ$6,450 in government fees (single principal applicant). A decision then typically takes Immigration New Zealand's resident-visa wait times page currently reports 80% of Skilled Migrant Category applications completed within 4 months, with an 11-week average wait.. Both change over time, so the dedicated pages below carry the itemised breakdown and the current official figures.
Matches these professions
Also explored by
Compare New Zealand with
Related routes
Accredited Employer Work Visa (AEWV)
Employer-sponsored temporary work visa — New Zealand's main route for skilled workers with a job offer from an accredited employer.
Post-Study Work Visa
Open work visa for international graduates of eligible New Zealand qualifications — 1 to 3 years depending on qualification level and location.
Frequently asked questions
How many points do I need for the Skilled Migrant Category?+
You need 6 points. You claim 3 to 6 points from one of three factors - occupational registration, qualifications, or income - and can add 1 point for each year of skilled work experience in New Zealand, up to 3 points. The three factors cannot be combined with each other: if your highest factor gives you 6 points you can apply straight away, and if it gives you 3, 4 or 5 points you make up the difference with New Zealand work experience.
How are Skilled Migrant Category points calculated?+
Qualifications earn 3 points for a bachelor's degree or postgraduate certificate, 4 for a bachelor honours degree or postgraduate diploma, 5 for a master's degree, and 6 for a doctorate. Occupational registration earns 3 to 6 points depending on how many years of training the registration requires. Income earns 3 points at 1.5 times the median wage (NZD 52.50 an hour), 4 points at 2 times (NZD 70.00), and 6 points at 3 times (NZD 105.00). Skilled work experience in New Zealand adds 1 point per year, capped at 3 points.
Is there a Skilled Migrant Category occupation list?+
No. The SMC does not use an occupation list. What matters is that your job or job offer is full-time with an INZ-accredited employer and pays at least NZD 35.00 an hour for jobs at ANZSCO skill levels 1 to 3, or NZD 52.50 an hour for skill levels 4 to 5. The Green List is a separate list used for the Straight to Residence and Work to Residence routes - being on it is not required for the SMC, though Green List roles often meet the wage settings comfortably.
What are the requirements for the SMC resident visa?+
Four things: a total of 6 points; skilled full-time employment or a job offer from an accredited employer at or above the wage floor for the job's skill level; age 55 or younger when you apply; and English-language, health, and character requirements. Residence is granted directly - after 2 years of meeting residence conditions you can apply for a Permanent Resident Visa, which has no travel conditions and never expires.
Do I need a job in New Zealand to apply for the SMC?+
In practice, yes. Skilled employment or a job offer from an accredited employer is a core requirement, and points from income or New Zealand work experience assume you are already working here. The most common route is to secure an Accredited Employer Work Visa first, build points, and then transition to SMC residence.
How much does the Skilled Migrant visa cost?+
There is no fee to submit the expression of interest. The resident visa application costs NZD 6,450 under the current INZ fee settings. Budget separately for the English test, medical examinations, police certificates, and any qualification assessment by NZQA.
How long does the Skilled Migrant Category take to process?+
INZ's resident-visa wait times page, updated weekly, currently reports an average wait of 11 weeks with 80% of SMC applications completed within 4 months. Add time before that for the qualification assessment (typically 4 to 8 weeks at NZQA), the expression of interest and invitation, and gathering police and medical certificates.
Can I include my partner and children in my SMC application?+
Yes. Your partner and dependent children aged 24 and under can be included in the resident visa application, and they receive residence when you do. They must meet health and character requirements, and your partner may need to meet an English-language requirement or pre-purchase English tuition.
What changes to the SMC on 24 August 2026?+
Two new pathways open alongside the points system: a Skilled Work Experience pathway for people with several years of skill level 1 to 3 experience including skilled work in New Zealand, and a Trades and Technician pathway for people with level 4 or higher qualifications plus post-qualification experience. Points settings also improve for New Zealand qualifications and overseas bachelor's degrees, and English-test validity extends from 2 to 5 years where you hold eligible occupational registration. Draft EOIs not submitted before 24 August 2026 will expire.
Am I too old to qualify for New Zealand's Skilled Migrant Category at 40?+
The Skilled Migrant Category age criterion is generally being 55 or under at the time of application, so applying in your early forties is within the typical age range. Being over 55 is a common reason applications are refused. Always confirm the current rules with Immigration New Zealand.
What English-language score does the Skilled Migrant Category require?+
The Skilled Migrant Category typically requires English-language proficiency at IELTS 6.5 overall or equivalent, with IELTS or an equivalent test result among the typical evidence. Native English speakers may be exempt. Check the current accepted tests and scores on the Immigration New Zealand website.
Is the New Zealand Skilled Migrant Category changing in 2026, and should I wait?+
Immigration New Zealand has announced a reform effective 24 August 2026 that adds Skilled Work Experience and Trades and Technician pathways, simplifies median-wage settings across pathways, and gives a points advantage for NZ-completed qualifications; the current 6-point system stays in force until then. This is informational only — verify the current points table and Green List on the INZ website.
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