Commonwealth of Australia vs Independent State of Samoa
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Commonwealth of Australia
Australia operates a points-based SkillSelect system for permanent and provisional skilled visas alongside employer-sponsored subclasses (482 TSS, 186 ENS, 494 Regional), Working Holiday Maker subclasses, and student and global talent visas.
- Official portal
- Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Australian dollar
Independent State of Samoa
Samoa Visa Atlas coverage is source-backed from Samoa Immigration pages under the Ministry of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. The source packet covers visitor entry, business visitors, visitor extensions, temporary residence for employment, business and investment, study, family support or reunion, research, cultural and religious purposes, permanent residence, citizenship routes, official forms and fee tables. Applicants should use Samoa Immigration guidance and forms, then confirm the current filing place, fee and supporting evidence before travelling, working, studying, investing or relying on long-stay status.
- Languages
- Samoan, English
- Currency
- Samoan tala
How Commonwealth of Australia and Independent State of Samoa differ
| Dimension | Commonwealth of Australia | Independent State of Samoa |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 9 | 10 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 6 | 6 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 7 | 2 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Arrival on 482 → 186 ENS after 2 years (Specialist Skills Pathway) or 3-4 years (Core Skills) → PR → citizenship after 4 years from arrival (minimum 12 months as PR). | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) | Temporary Residence for Employment |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | The Australia subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa costs roughly A$5,400 in Home Affairs fees for a single primary applicant, before skills-assessment and English-test costs. | — |
| Official languages | English | Samoan, English |
| Currency | Australian dollar | Samoan tala |
| Primary regulator | MARA | Immigration |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 1 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Commonwealth of Australia
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- The Australia subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa costs roughly A$5,400 in Home Affairs fees for a single primary applicant, before skills-assessment and English-test costs.
- Processing time
- Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply.
- Sponsor required
- No
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Independent State of Samoa
Temporary Residence for Employment
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Routes unique to Commonwealth of Australia
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
skilled-migration
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
skilled-migration
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
skilled-migration
Working Holiday Maker visa (subclass 417/462)
youth-mobility
National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)
work-unsponsored
Routes unique to Independent State of Samoa
Visa routes side by side
Commonwealth of Australia (9)
Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years.
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 5 years provisional, with pathway to permanent residence.
Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Working Holiday Maker visa (subclass 417/462)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 12 months per grant; up to 3 visas with qualifying specified work.
National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Australian Student visa (subclass 500)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Programme length plus small buffer.
Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial provisional to permanent residence.
Independent State of Samoa (10)
Visitor Permit on Arrival
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 90 days on arrival for visitor purposes, subject to Samoa entry requirements.
Business Visitor Permit
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Visitor framework; confirm permitted stay and activity limits with Samoa Immigration.
Visitor Permit Extension
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Further visitor stay; confirm the approved extension length with Samoa Immigration.
Temporary Residence for Employment
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Temporary residence; confirm the approved validity period and any renewal conditions on the permit issued by Samoa Immigration.
Temporary Residence for Business or Investment
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Temporary residence; confirm the approved validity period and any renewal conditions on the permit issued by Samoa Immigration.
Temporary Residence for Study
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Temporary residence; confirm the approved validity period and any renewal conditions on the permit issued by Samoa Immigration.
Temporary Residence for Family Support or Reunion
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Temporary residence; confirm the approved validity period and any renewal conditions on the permit issued by Samoa Immigration.
Temporary Residence for Research, Cultural or Religious Purposes
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Temporary residence; confirm the approved validity period and any renewal conditions on the permit issued by Samoa Immigration.
Permanent Residence Permit
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence status, subject to approval and any endorsement or reissue conditions.
Citizenship by Descent, Permanent Residence or Marriage
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Citizenship status after registration or recognition; processing depends on the citizenship route and decision.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Commonwealth of Australia or Independent State of Samoa?+
Commonwealth of Australia’s Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is the dominant skilled route; Independent State of Samoa’s Temporary Residence for Employment is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.