Commonwealth of Australia vs Togolese Republic
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines Commonwealth of Australia and Togolese Republic government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- Department of Home Affairs — Immigration and citizenship
Department of Home Affairs (Australia) - verified
- Togo Voyage
Government of Togo - verified
- Department of Home Affairs — Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
Department of Home Affairs - verified
- Carte de sejour - DGDN Togo
Direction Generale de la Documentation Nationale - verified
Commonwealth of Australia
Australia operates a points-based SkillSelect system for permanent and provisional skilled visas alongside employer-sponsored subclasses (482 TSS, 186 ENS, 494 Regional), Working Holiday Maker subclasses, and student and global talent visas.
- Official portal
- Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Australian dollar
Togolese Republic
Togo publishes official eVisa and immigration-formality guidance through Togo Voyage, and residence-card, visa and nationality services through DGDN and the national service-public platform. The current Visa Atlas packet covers tourist/business eVisa, immigration visa, professional visa, temporary, student, ordinary, privileged and retiree residence cards, plus reintegration into Togolese nationality. Visa on arrival and express visas are suspended according to Togo Voyage, so applicants should use the official online channels before travel or residence-card filing.
- Official portal
- Government of Togo
- Languages
- French
- Currency
- West African CFA franc
How Commonwealth of Australia and Togolese Republic differ
| Dimension | Commonwealth of Australia | Togolese Republic |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 9 | 9 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 6 | 7 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 7 | 1 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Arrival on 482 → 186 ENS after 2 years (Specialist Skills Pathway) or 3-4 years (Core Skills) → PR → citizenship after 4 years from arrival (minimum 12 months as PR). | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) | Privileged Residence Card |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | The Home Affairs processing-time tool, checked 10 September 2026 for subclass 189 Points-Tested, reports 50% processed in 7 months and 90% in 8 months. These are observed processing percentiles for recently decided visa applications, not a minimum/maximum range or a guaranteed decision date. SkillSelect invitation waiting is separate. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | The subclass 189 points-tested visa application charge is A$6,135 for the primary applicant, plus A$3,070 per additional adult and A$1,540 per child under 18. A couple pays A$9,205 in first-instalment charges. Conditional English charges and separately paid assessment, testing and document costs are extra. | — |
| Official languages | English | French |
| Currency | Australian dollar | West African CFA franc |
| Primary regulator | MARA | TOGO-VOYAGE |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 1 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Commonwealth of Australia
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- The subclass 189 points-tested visa application charge is A$6,135 for the primary applicant, plus A$3,070 per additional adult and A$1,540 per child under 18. A couple pays A$9,205 in first-instalment charges. Conditional English charges and separately paid assessment, testing and document costs are extra.
- Processing time
- The Home Affairs processing-time tool, checked 10 September 2026 for subclass 189 Points-Tested, reports 50% processed in 7 months and 90% in 8 months. These are observed processing percentiles for recently decided visa applications, not a minimum/maximum range or a guaranteed decision date. SkillSelect invitation waiting is separate.
- Sponsor required
- No
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Togolese Republic
Privileged Residence Card
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- No
- Leads to settlement
- No
Recent policy activity
Last 6 months. Each entry links to its primary government source.
- 25 July 2026Commonwealth of Australia
Australia changes skilled-visa processing priorities under Direction 119
Direction 119 replaced Direction 105 on 25 July 2026, changing the priority order for covered skilled nominations and visa applications, including applications already waiting.
Australian Department of Home Affairs
Routes unique to Commonwealth of Australia
Visa routes side by side
Commonwealth of Australia (9)
Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years; Hong Kong passport holders may be granted up to 5 years.
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 5 years provisional, with pathway to permanent residence.
Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Working Holiday Maker visa (subclass 417/462)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 12 months per grant; up to 3 visas with qualifying specified work.
National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Australian Student visa (subclass 500)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Programme length plus small buffer.
Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial provisional to permanent residence.
Togolese Republic (9)
Tourist and Business eVisa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 1-15 days single or multiple entry, 16-30 days multiple entry, or 31-90 days multiple entry, depending on the visa requested.
Immigration Visa
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Maximum 90 days, renewable once; holders must start residence-card formalities after arrival.
Professional Visa
Sponsor · Non-settlement · 1-15 days, 16-30 days, 31-90 days, or 91-365 days multiple entry depending on the professional visa requested.
Temporary Residence Card
No sponsor · Non-settlement · One year.
Student Residence Card
Sponsor · Non-settlement · One year for the temporary student card or three years for the ordinary student card; renewable while study conditions continue.
Ordinary Residence Card
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Three years, renewable on the same conditions.
Privileged Residence Card
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Five years, renewable according to the conditions applicable to the case.
Retiree Residence Card
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Residence-card duration depends on the card type selected; DGDN lists one-year, three-year and five-year card options.
Reintegration into Togolese Nationality
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Confirm the citizenship effect, decree timing and any residence requirement with the Ministry of Justice or Service Public before filing.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Commonwealth of Australia or Togolese Republic?+
Commonwealth of Australia’s Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is the dominant skilled route; Togolese Republic’s Privileged Residence Card is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Which immigration system has changed more recently, Commonwealth of Australia or Togolese Republic?+
In the last 6 months: 1 logged policy change for Commonwealth of Australia, 0 for Togolese Republic. See the recent-policy section above for the details, each linked to its primary source.
Does Commonwealth of Australia or Togolese Republic have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Togolese Republic has more: 7 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 6 for Commonwealth of Australia. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "Commonwealth of Australia vs Togolese Republic immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/australia/vs/togo. Last verified 25 July 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons