Arab Republic of Egypt vs Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Arab Republic of Egypt
Egypt administers foreign residence through the General Department of Passports, Immigration and Nationality at the Ministry of Interior. Routes include work-based residence, residence granted against a qualifying property investment or a bank deposit, student and family residence, and citizenship by investment under Law 190 of 2019. Egypt does not offer a permanent-residence status — residence permits are renewable but always time-limited.
- Official portal
- Ministry of Interior (Egypt)
- Languages
- Arabic
- Currency
- Egyptian pound
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Jordan administers residence through the Ministry of Interior, with day-to-day residence handled by the Public Security Directorate. Headline routes include employer-sponsored work residency, a multi-year Annual Residence for Five Years, investor residency via qualifying real-estate purchase, and self-funded residency, alongside family and study routes. The five-year permit is renewable but is not a permanent-residence card.
- Official portal
- Ministry of Interior (Jordan)
- Languages
- Arabic
- Currency
- Jordanian dinar
How Arab Republic of Egypt and Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan differ
| Dimension | Arab Republic of Egypt | Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 6 | 6 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 4 | 5 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 0 | 0 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | — | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Work-based Residence Permit (Egypt) | Work Residency (Employer-Sponsored) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | — | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | — | — |
| Official languages | Arabic | Arabic |
| Currency | Egyptian pound | Jordanian dinar |
| Primary regulator | EBA | JBA |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Visa routes side by side
Arab Republic of Egypt (6)
Work-based Residence Permit (Egypt)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Usually aligned to the work permit (commonly one year at a time) and renewable while employed; never permanent.
Residence Permit via Real Estate (Egypt)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Renewable validity that scales with the property value (commonly one, three or five years); never permanent.
Residence Permit via Bank Deposit (Egypt)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Renewable validity that scales with the deposit size (commonly one or three years); never permanent.
Student Residence Permit (Egypt)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Tied to the period of study and renewable while enrolled; never permanent.
Family Residence Permit (Egypt)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Tied to the family relationship and the sponsor's status, and renewable; never permanent.
Citizenship by Investment (Egypt, Law 190 of 2019)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Leads to Egyptian citizenship rather than a residence permit; processing typically runs several months. Confirm current routes on the official page.
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (6)
Work Residency (Employer-Sponsored)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Generally valid for one year and renewed annually while the employment and work permit continue. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Annual Residence for Five Years (Renewable)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Granted as a renewable five-year residence permit; it is not permanent residence. Confirm current validity and renewal conditions on the official page.
Investor Residency (Qualifying Real-Estate Purchase)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · A renewable residence permit tied to continued ownership of the qualifying property; it is a residence route, not citizenship. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Self-Funded ("Workless") Residency with Bank Deposit
No sponsor · Non-settlement · A renewable residence permit while the deposit (or property) condition is maintained. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Family / Follower Residency
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Generally valid for one year and renewed annually, tied to the primary resident's status. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Study Residency
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Generally valid for one year and renewed annually as your studies continue. Confirm current validity on the official page.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Arab Republic of Egypt or Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan?+
Arab Republic of Egypt’s Work-based Residence Permit (Egypt) is the dominant skilled route; Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan’s Work Residency (Employer-Sponsored) is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Arab Republic of Egypt or Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan has more: 5 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 4 for Arab Republic of Egypt. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.