Commonwealth of Australia vs Kingdom of Cambodia
A neutral side-by-side of immigration systems, routes and regulators. Each row links to the underlying visa page with its primary government source.
Last reviewed:
Source basis
This comparison combines Commonwealth of Australia and Kingdom of Cambodia government portals with the primary sources for each side's dominant skilled route. Every detailed figure links through to the underlying route or data page.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- Department of Home Affairs — Immigration and citizenship
Department of Home Affairs (Australia) - verified
- General Department of Immigration
General Department of Immigration (Ministry of Interior, Cambodia) - verified
- Department of Home Affairs — Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
Department of Home Affairs - verified
- General Department of Immigration - public services
General Department of Immigration, Ministry of Interior (Cambodia) - verified
Commonwealth of Australia
Australia operates a points-based SkillSelect system for permanent and provisional skilled visas alongside employer-sponsored subclasses (482 TSS, 186 ENS, 494 Regional), Working Holiday Maker subclasses, and student and global talent visas.
- Official portal
- Department of Home Affairs (Australia)
- Languages
- English
- Currency
- Australian dollar
Kingdom of Cambodia
Cambodia administers foreigner stay through the General Department of Immigration, with most long-stayers using the Ordinary (E-class) visa converted after a 30-day entry. Sub-types cover business and employment (EB, EP), retirement (ER, for over-55s), job-seeking (EG) and study (ES); paid work also requires a separate Work Permit. Cambodia has no permanent-residence pathway - long stays are achieved by renewing the E-class visa.
- Languages
- Khmer
- Currency
- Cambodian riel
How Commonwealth of Australia and Kingdom of Cambodia differ
| Dimension | Commonwealth of Australia | Kingdom of Cambodia |
|---|---|---|
| Total routes covered | 9 | 5 |
| Routes without employer sponsor | 6 | 3 |
| Routes leading to permanent residence | 7 | 0 |
| Typical full settlement timeline | Arrival on 482 → 186 ENS after 2 years (Specialist Skills Pathway) or 3-4 years (Core Skills) → PR → citizenship after 4 years from arrival (minimum 12 months as PR). | — |
| Dominant skilled visa | Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) | EB Business Visa (E-class ordinary visa, business/employment) |
| Skilled visa salary minimum | — | — |
| Skilled visa processing time | Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply. | — |
| Skilled visa government fees | The Australia subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa costs roughly A$6,640 for a single primary applicant once the current VAC, a police clearance and an indicative health examination are included, before skills-assessment and English-test costs. | — |
| Official languages | English | Khmer |
| Currency | Australian dollar | Cambodian riel |
| Primary regulator | MARA | BAKC |
| Policy changes (last 12 months) | 0 | 0 |
Skilled-route head-to-head
Comparing each country’s most-used skilled-migration route side by side.
Commonwealth of Australia
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- The Australia subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa costs roughly A$6,640 for a single primary applicant once the current VAC, a police clearance and an indicative health examination are included, before skills-assessment and English-test costs.
- Processing time
- Home Affairs publishes a typical decision window of 6–12 months for the subclass 189 Skilled Independent visa, counted from the date you lodge. Because 189 is points-tested and invitation-only, much of the real waiting often happens earlier – in the SkillSelect pool, waiting for an invitation to apply.
- Sponsor required
- No
- Leads to settlement
- Yes
Kingdom of Cambodia
EB Business Visa (E-class ordinary visa, business/employment)
- Salary minimum
- —
- Government fees
- —
- Processing time
- —
- Sponsor required
- Yes
- Leads to settlement
- No
Routes unique to Commonwealth of Australia
Routes unique to Kingdom of Cambodia
Visa routes side by side
Commonwealth of Australia (9)
Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Up to 4 years; Hong Kong passport holders may be granted up to 5 years.
Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 491)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · 5 years provisional, with pathway to permanent residence.
Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186)
Sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Working Holiday Maker visa (subclass 417/462)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · 12 months per grant; up to 3 visas with qualifying specified work.
National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Permanent residence.
Australian Student visa (subclass 500)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Programme length plus small buffer.
Partner visa (subclass 820/801, 309/100)
No sponsor · Leads to settlement · Initial provisional to permanent residence.
Kingdom of Cambodia (5)
EB Business Visa (E-class ordinary visa, business/employment)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Extensions are typically issued for 1, 3, 6 or 12 months and can be renewed indefinitely; there is no permanent-residence status to graduate into.
EP Employment Visa (E-class qualified-worker sub-class)
Sponsor · Non-settlement · Extensions are typically issued in periods such as 1, 3, 6 or 12 months and are renewable; there is no settled status to progress to.
ER Retirement Visa (E-class retirement sub-class)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Extensions are typically issued in periods such as 6 or 12 months and renewed to stay long term; there is no permanent-residence status to reach.
EG Job-Seeking Visa (E-class job-seeking sub-class)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Extensions are typically issued in shorter periods such as 1, 3 or 6 months while you are getting established; renewable, with no settled status to reach.
ES Student Visa (E-class student sub-class)
No sponsor · Non-settlement · Renewable for the length of your studies as long as you stay enrolled at a registered school; no permanent-residence status to reach.
Frequently asked questions
Which country has an easier skilled-migration route, Commonwealth of Australia or Kingdom of Cambodia?+
Commonwealth of Australia’s Skilled Independent visa (subclass 189) is the dominant skilled route; Kingdom of Cambodia’s EB Business Visa (E-class ordinary visa, business/employment) is the dominant skilled route. “Easier” depends on your salary, sponsor situation, and nationality — see each visa’s eligibility detail.
Does Commonwealth of Australia or Kingdom of Cambodia have more visa routes without an employer sponsor?+
Commonwealth of Australia has more: 6 of its covered routes can be pursued without an employer sponsor, against 3 for Kingdom of Cambodia. No-sponsor routes — such as digital-nomad, self-employment, and points-based skilled migration — matter most if you do not yet have a job offer.
Cite or reuse this dataset
This comparison is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0. Cite the page for the compiled head-to-head table and use the country-comparisons JSON endpoint to retrieve the indexed pair, destination profiles and underlying source datasets.
Suggested citation
Visa Atlas, "Commonwealth of Australia vs Kingdom of Cambodia immigration comparison", https://visaatlas.org/compare/australia/vs/cambodia. Last verified 2 June 2026.
- JSON endpoint
- https://visaatlas.org/api/public/country-comparisons