Entrepreneur and investor residence routes — fees and capital compared
Investor and entrepreneur visas vary enormously in capital requirement, from EUR 4,500 (DAFT, US nationals only) to EUR 500,000+ (Portugal Golden Visa fund route). The fee column below is the government fee each route publishes, not the investment capital — see each route page for the capital threshold, and note that additional costs (lawyers, due diligence, annual operating costs) are not included.
What does Entrepreneur and investor residence routes — fees and capital compared compare?
Investor and entrepreneur routes with their indicative government fees, listed alphabetically — capital requirements vary by route and are detailed on each route page. The page compares 137 routes using Indicative govt fee and Route; each row links to a primary-source route guide.
Verified against Immigration New Zealand (INZ) on 22 June 2026.
| Destination | Route | Indicative govt fee | Route |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Zealand | Active Investor Plus Visa | From NZD 27,470. | Active Investor Plus Visa |
| Republic of Rwanda | Business / Entrepreneur Permit | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Business / Entrepreneur Permit |
| Republic of The Gambia | Business Establishment / Investor Residence | No single investment threshold is published on the reviewed GID/GIEPA pages; GID residence and quota fees apply where the investor or expatriate staff need permits. | Business Establishment / Investor Residence |
| Islamic Republic of Pakistan | Business Investor Visa | Government fees vary by nationality and route; confirm the payable amount in the Pakistan Online Visa System before submitting. | Business Investor Visa |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic | Business Investor Visa (NI-B2) | The Invest Laos page lists example levies including 5,000 kip for a visa application form and multiple-entry visa fees of 300,000, 600,000 or 1,200,000 kip for 3, 6 or 12 months; confirm current fees before filing. | Business Investor Visa (NI-B2) |
| Japan | Business Manager Visa (経営・管理) | COE: free; visa fee varies by nationality; company registration ¥200,000+ (kabushiki kaisha) or ¥60,000+ (gōdō kaisha). | Business Manager Visa (経営・管理) |
| Federal Republic of Nigeria | Business Permit (foreign-owned company) | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official Ministry of Interior page. | Business Permit (foreign-owned company) |
| Tuvalu | Business Permit to Enter and Reside | Confirm the current permit, business and investment-related fees from Tuvalu authorities before payment. | Business Permit to Enter and Reside |
| Republic of Malawi | Business Residence Permit | The official permit pages refer to processing fees and, after approval, appropriate fees; check the live e-Permit portal or Immigration office for the current amount before filing. | Business Residence Permit |
| Republic of South Africa | Business Visa | The DHA sets the application fee; the prescribed capital contribution and any waivers are determined by the Minister in the Gazette - confirm current figures on the official page. | Business Visa |
| Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste | Business Visa | Confirm the current business visa class fee with the Immigration Service. | Business Visa |
| Republic of Nauru | Business Visa | Confirm current business visa and licensing fees with Nauru authorities before payment. | Business Visa |
| Republic of the Marshall Islands | Business Visa (B-1) | The official Embassy page lists a non-refundable US$300 application processing fee for the B-1 Business Visa, plus a US$20 departure fee. | Business Visa (B-1) |
| Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal | Business Visa (foreign investors and representatives) | Indicative only. Fees apply and can scale with investment and period; refer to the official page for current amounts. | Business Visa (foreign investors and representatives) |
| Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China | Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (CIES) | A visa/entry permit fee applies on issuance, separate from the required investment. Refer to the Immigration Department fee schedule on the official page. | Capital Investment Entrant Scheme (CIES) |
| Arab Republic of Egypt | Citizenship by Investment (Egypt, Law 190 of 2019) | Indicative only - qualifying investment thresholds and government fees apply and were amended in 2024; confirm current amounts on the official GAFI page. | Citizenship by Investment (Egypt, Law 190 of 2019) |
| Republic of Kenya | Class A Work Permit (Prospecting and Mining) | Indicative only - a processing fee plus an annual issuance fee apply; confirm current amounts on the official Class A page. | Class A Work Permit (Prospecting and Mining) |
| Republic of Kenya | Class G Work Permit (Trade, Business or Consultancy) | Indicative only - a processing fee plus an annual issuance fee apply; confirm current amounts on the official Class G page. | Class G Work Permit (Trade, Business or Consultancy) |
| Republic of Madagascar | Company Creation for Foreign Investors | EDBM lists itemised Ariary fees, including 0.5% registration of statutes with a minimum Ar 20,000, 2% commercial lease registration with a minimum Ar 20,000, Ar 16,000 RCS registration and Ar 40,000 statistical registration, plus tax-regime amounts. | Company Creation for Foreign Investors |
| Republic of Korea | D-8 Corporate Investment Visa | KRW 130,000 visa fee; company registration fees vary. | D-8 Corporate Investment Visa |
| Portuguese Republic | D2 visa (entrepreneur / self-employment) | Visa around €110; residence permit around €170. | D2 visa (entrepreneur / self-employment) |
| Sint Maarten (country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands) | Director or Investor Permit | Confirm current filing fees and any contribution or funds requirement directly in the official government service page and portal before paying. | Director or Investor Permit |
| Kingdom of the Netherlands | Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur | Around €1,500. | Dutch-American Friendship Treaty (DAFT) entrepreneur |
| United States of America | E-2 Treaty Investor | DS-160 USD 315 (reciprocity-adjusted); I-129 USD 1,015 (for in-country change of status). | E-2 Treaty Investor |
| United States of America | EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program | I-526/I-526E USD 3,675 (plus the USD 1,000 EB-5 Integrity Fund fee); I-829 USD 3,750 — a federal court vacated the higher April-2024 fees (USD 11,160 / USD 9,525) and USCIS reverted to these amounts on 14 November 2025; a new fee rule is pending, so confirm before filing. Plus regional-center or direct-project fees set privately. | EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program |
| Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) | Economic Investment Certificate and Residential Certificate | Published Government of Bermuda fees list BMD 2,755 for an Economic Investment Certificate and BMD 2,755 for a Residential Certificate. | Economic Investment Certificate and Residential Certificate |
| Montserrat (British Overseas Territory) | Economic Residence Permit | Confirm current economic residence, due-diligence and document fees with official Montserrat authorities. | Economic Residence Permit |
| Republic of Panama | Economic Solvency Residence (Solvencia Economica Propia) | Indicative only - government fees apply on top of the qualifying investment; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Economic Solvency Residence (Solvencia Economica Propia) |
| Republic of San Marino | Elective Residence Permit | No route-specific public fee is listed on the English guidance page. Confirm current government charges and investment thresholds under the applicable law before filing. | Elective Residence Permit |
| Republic of Singapore | EntrePass | Application fee SGD 105; issuance fee SGD 225. | EntrePass |
| Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela | Entrepreneur or Industrial Visa | Consular rights are paid by bank transfer for the indicated amount. | Entrepreneur or Industrial Visa |
| Taiwan (Republic of China) | Entrepreneur Resident Visa | Indicative only. Visa and residence fees apply; refer to the official BOCA and NIA pages for current amounts. | Entrepreneur Resident Visa |
| Kingdom of Spain | Entrepreneur Visa (Ley 14/2013) | Variable. | Entrepreneur Visa (Ley 14/2013) |
| Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China | Entry for Investment as Entrepreneurs | A visa/entry permit fee applies on issuance. Refer to the Immigration Department fee schedule on the official page. | Entry for Investment as Entrepreneurs |
| Tuvalu | Foreign Investment Certificate | Confirm current investment-approval, certificate and related permit fees with the Tuvalu Foreign Investment Unit or competent authority. | Foreign Investment Certificate |
| American Samoa (United States territory) | Foreign Investor Entry Permit | Confirm current investor-permit, filing, registration and renewal fees with the official process before payment. | Foreign Investor Entry Permit |
| Federated States of Micronesia | Foreign Investor's Entry Permit | Confirm current foreign investment, state-level, entry-permit and renewal fees with the competent FSM or state authority. | Foreign Investor's Entry Permit |
| Republic of Ghana | GIPC Automatic Immigrant Quota | Indicative only - GIPC and Ghana Immigration Service fees and minimum capital thresholds apply; confirm current amounts on the official pages. | GIPC Automatic Immigrant Quota |
| Bermuda (British Overseas Territory) | Global Entrepreneur, New Business, Fintech and Family Office Work Permits | Published fees include BMD 1,955 for a one-year global or new-business work permit and BMD 1,955 for a one-year global entrepreneur work permit. | Global Entrepreneur, New Business, Fintech and Family Office Work Permits |
| Hellenic Republic | Golden Visa | The Ministry page lists government e-fees and residence-card printing fees for relevant categories. | Golden Visa |
| Republic of Indonesia | Golden Visa (5 and 10-year) | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Golden Visa (5 and 10-year) |
| Republic of Uzbekistan | Golden Visa (5-year residence for investment) | Indicative only. The qualifying investment or contribution and any fees are set by the rules and can change; refer to the official page rather than relying on a figure here. | Golden Visa (5-year residence for investment) |
| Hungary | Guest Investor Programme (golden visa) | Indicative only - government procedure fees apply and the qualifying investment is set by law - confirm current options and amounts on the official page. | Guest Investor Programme (golden visa) |
| Republic of Ireland | Immigrant Investor Programme (IIP — closed) | Not applicable. | Immigrant Investor Programme (IIP — closed) |
| United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | Innovator Founder visa | From 8 April 2026: £1,357 to apply outside the UK or £1,693 inside the UK, plus the Immigration Health Surcharge (normally £1,035 per year). A new endorsement costs £1,000 excluding VAT, and at least two mandatory contact-point meetings cost £500 excluding VAT each. | Innovator Founder visa |
| Argentine Republic | Inversionista (Investor) Temporary Residence | Indicative only; the applicable migration fees are published by DNM on the official page. | Inversionista (Investor) Temporary Residence |
| Georgia | Investment Residence Permit | Indicative only - a state fee applies; the qualifying investment amount is set by law and indexed - confirm current figures on the official page. | Investment Residence Permit |
| Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | Investment Visa | The official fee table lists USD 62 for 30-day single entry, USD 152 for 90-day multiple entry, USD 252 for 6-month multiple entry and USD 502 for 12-month multiple entry. Extension fees are listed separately. | Investment Visa |
| Republic of Mozambique | Investment Visa | Pay the applicable eVisa fee through the official portal and confirm the current amount before submission. | Investment Visa |
| Islamic Republic of Iran | Investment Visa | No universal public fee amount is published in the reviewed MFA pages; confirm through the official investment and MFA filing channels. | Investment Visa |
| Republic of Kiribati | Investment Visa | Confirm the current fee with visaofficer@mfa.gov.ki or the official Kiribati Immigration page before payment. | Investment Visa |
| Republic of Peru | Investor (Inversionista) | Indicative only - a government processing fee applies (paid by the official code at Banco de la Nacion); confirm current amounts on the official page. | Investor (Inversionista) |
| Aruba (country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands) | Investor and Shareholder Residence | Confirm current DIMAS investor/shareholder filing fees in the official application channel. | Investor and Shareholder Residence |
| Republic of Indonesia | Investor KITAS (Limited Stay Permit for Investors) | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Investor KITAS (Limited Stay Permit for Investors) |
| Republic of Zambia | Investor Permit | The fees page lists Investor Permit issuance and renewal fees in ZMW. Confirm current totals before filing. | Investor Permit |
| Republic of Rwanda | Investor Permit (Class A-1 / B-1) | Indicative only - government fees apply and minimum investment thresholds are set for the classes; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Investor Permit (Class A-1 / B-1) |
| Republic of Fiji | Investor Permit for Non-Citizen Investors | Indicative only - permit and bond costs apply on top of the investment; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Investor Permit for Non-Citizen Investors |
| Mongolia | Investor Residence (foreign-invested company) | Indicative only. Any qualifying investment and government fees are set by the rules and can change; refer to the official page rather than relying on a figure here. | Investor Residence (foreign-invested company) |
| Republic of Namibia | Investor Residence (qualifying investment) | Indicative only - government fees apply and a qualifying investment is expected; confirm current amounts and thresholds on the official channels. | Investor Residence (qualifying investment) |
| Republic of Zimbabwe | Investor Residence Permit | The investor residence page lists a statutory non-refundable fee of US$500 and US$300 per dependent; the fees page lists investor permanent residence at US$1,000. Confirm the applicable tariff before filing. | Investor Residence Permit |
| Republic of Sierra Leone | Investor Residence Permit | Use the Unified Permit price checker and live application for the current residence permit fee. | Investor Residence Permit |
| Republic of Latvia | Investor Residence Permit / Golden Visa (Latvia) | Indicative only - thresholds plus an additional state payment apply and are set in law; confirm current figures on the official page. | Investor Residence Permit / Golden Visa (Latvia) |
| State of Qatar | Investor Residence Visa | Indicative only - a government service fee applies per the Ministry of Interior. Confirm the current amount on the official Hukoomi service page. | Investor Residence Visa |
| Sultanate of Oman | Investor Residency (Golden Visa) | Indicative only - government fees and qualifying investment thresholds are set by the authorities; confirm current amounts on the official page, not third-party sources. | Investor Residency (Golden Visa) |
| State of Kuwait | Investor Residency (long-term, up to ~15 years) | Indicative only - no published minimum investment figure is fixed, and government fees and health insurance apply. Confirm current amounts and conditions on the official Ministry of Interior page, not third-party sources. | Investor Residency (long-term, up to ~15 years) |
| Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan | Investor Residency (Qualifying Real-Estate Purchase) | Indicative only - the property must meet a set value and permit fees apply; confirm current thresholds and amounts on the official page. | Investor Residency (Qualifying Real-Estate Purchase) |
| Republic of El Salvador | Investor Temporary Residence | Indicative only - government processing fees apply (in US dollars); confirm current amounts on the official page. | Investor Temporary Residence |
| People's Republic of Bangladesh | Investor Visa | Visa fees are reciprocal by nationality and non-refundable. Confirm the current fee in the Bangladesh Online MRV Portal or with the Bangladesh mission handling the application. | Investor Visa |
| Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela | Investor Visa | Confirm the current consular or electronic-visa fee with the serving consulate or Cancilleria Digital before payment. | Investor Visa |
| Socialist Republic of Vietnam | Investor Visa (DT1-DT4) | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Investor Visa (DT1-DT4) |
| Federal Republic of Nigeria | Investor Visa (multiple-entry) | Indicative only - government fees and minimum investment thresholds apply; confirm current amounts on the official Nigeria Immigration Service page. | Investor Visa (multiple-entry) |
| Republic of Tajikistan | Investor Visa Categories C and MOI | Confirm current consular fees on the official consular site before applying. | Investor Visa Categories C and MOI |
| Republic of Botswana | Investor Work Permit | Indicative only - government fees apply and investment is assessed case by case; confirm current amounts on the official gov.bw page. | Investor Work Permit |
| Republic of Guinea | Long Term Visa - Business or Professional Activity | The reviewed official long term visa tab lists USD 150; confirm the current amount before payment. | Long Term Visa - Business or Professional Activity |
| Republic of Madagascar | Long-Stay Investor Visa | EDBM lists a stay-visa duty from Ar 292,500 to Ar 487,500 depending on duration, plus resident-card delivery fees from EUR 300 to EUR 838.47; the monthly Central Bank rate is applied at EDBM. | Long-Stay Investor Visa |
| Czech Republic | Long-term residence for business | Administrative fees are listed by the Czech IPC portal. | Long-term residence for business |
| Lao People's Democratic Republic | Multiple Entry-Exit Visa for Investors | The page lists multiple-entry visa levies of 300,000 kip for 3 months, 600,000 kip for 6 months and 1,200,000 kip for 12 months, plus other service fees; confirm current amounts before payment. | Multiple Entry-Exit Visa for Investors |
| Plurinational State of Bolivia | Multiple Visa for Business and Investment | Government visa or migration fees may apply; the legal framework says migration rates and fees are set in UFV and paid in bolivianos at the collection date. | Multiple Visa for Business and Investment |
| Republic of Mauritius | Occupation Permit (Investor) | Indicative only; statutory processing and application fees apply to successful applicants. Confirm current fees on the official EDB page. | Occupation Permit (Investor) |
| Republic of Mauritius | Occupation Permit (Self-Employed) | Indicative only; statutory processing and application fees apply to successful applicants. Confirm current fees on the official EDB page. | Occupation Permit (Self-Employed) |
| Republic of Paraguay | Permanent Residence for Investors (SUACE) | Indicative only - government processing fees and SUACE costs apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Permanent Residence for Investors (SUACE) |
| Portuguese Republic | Portugal Golden Visa (residence by investment) | Investment plus government fees typically €5,000+ on issuance, additional for family. | Portugal Golden Visa (residence by investment) |
| Kingdom of Saudi Arabia | Premium Residency | Verify current fees on pr.gov.sa — the programme initially launched with SAR 800,000 (permanent) and SAR 100,000/year (renewable). | Premium Residency |
| Republic of Angola | Privileged Visa | The official consular fee decree lists Visto de Privilegiado at USD 250. The migration-act fee decree lists domestic privileged-visa and privileged-visa extension fee lines. | Privileged Visa |
| Kingdom of Belgium | Professional Card for self-employment | Professional-card fees vary by region and stage; verify with the regional authority. | Professional Card for self-employment |
| Republic of Panama | Qualified Investor Permanent Residence (Inversionista Calificado) | Indicative only - government fees apply on top of the qualifying investment; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Qualified Investor Permanent Residence (Inversionista Calificado) |
| Republic of Austria | Red-White-Red Card — Startup Founder | €160. | Red-White-Red Card — Startup Founder |
| Republic of Honduras | Rentist, Pensioner or Investor Residence | INM publishes route thresholds, but applicants should confirm current government fees and deposits before filing. | Rentist, Pensioner or Investor Residence |
| Federative Republic of Brazil | Residence authorization for investment | The authority publishes current government fees and the qualifying investment threshold on the official route page. | Residence authorization for investment |
| Republic of Bulgaria | Residence by Investment | Indicative only - the qualifying investment amounts are set by law, indexed, and expressed in euro from 2026; confirm current figures on the official page. | Residence by Investment |
| Anguilla (British Overseas Territory) | Residence by Investment | Published thresholds include US$150,000 Capital Development Fund contribution for a single applicant plus US$50,000 per dependant, or US$750,000 minimum investment for listed real-estate or business-premises options; fees and due diligence costs are additional. | Residence by Investment |
| Dominican Republic | Residence by Investment - Investor | Indicative only - government residence and card fees apply on top of the qualifying investment; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Residence by Investment - Investor |
| Republic of Tunisia | Residence Card for Investors | The cited Interior procedure does not publish a government fee. | Residence Card for Investors |
| Montenegro | Residence for Company Founders and the Self-Employed (Montenegro) | Indicative only - company-registration and permit fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Residence for Company Founders and the Self-Employed (Montenegro) |
| Curacao (country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands) | Residence Permit - Investor, Retired Person or Pensioner | Confirm current fees, deposits and refund treatment through the official Admission Office process. | Residence Permit - Investor, Retired Person or Pensioner |
| United Republic of Tanzania | Residence Permit Class A (self-employed and investors) | Indicative only - government fees apply for the permit, and TIC charges separate certificate-of-incentives fees; confirm current amounts on the official channels. | Residence Permit Class A (self-employed and investors) |
| Grand Duchy of Luxembourg | Residence permit for self-employed workers | Guichet.lu lists the residence-permit fee and payment details. | Residence permit for self-employed workers |
| Iceland | Residence Permit for the Self-Employed (Iceland) | Indicative only - residence-permit and work-permit fees apply, separate from business set-up costs; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Residence Permit for the Self-Employed (Iceland) |
| Republic of Serbia | Residence via Company Founding / Self-Employment | Indicative only - company-registration and government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Residence via Company Founding / Self-Employment |
| Republic of Vanuatu | Residence Visa (Foreign Investor ground) | Indicative only - residence visa fees vary by validity period, and VIPA approval and any business-licence fees apply separately. Confirm current amounts on the official pages. | Residence Visa (Foreign Investor ground) |
| Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka | Residence Visa (Investor Category) | Indicative only. Government fees apply in addition to the required investment; refer to the official Department of Immigration and Emigration page for current amounts. | Residence Visa (Investor Category) |
| Republic of Cabo Verde | Residence Visa for Investment | GOV.CV lists a visa cost of 4,898 CVE; confirm current residence and investment-related charges before filing. | Residence Visa for Investment |
| Democratic Republic of Sao Tome and Principe | Residence-Fixation Authorization - Company or Business | Confirm current residence-fixation fees with SMF before filing. | Residence-Fixation Authorization - Company or Business |
| Romania | Residency by Investment / Business Activities (Romania) | Indicative only - investment and job-creation thresholds are set by law and indexed; confirm current figures on the official page. | Residency by Investment / Business Activities (Romania) |
| Cook Islands (self-governing country in free association with New Zealand) | Resident Investor Permit | Confirm current resident-investor fees through official MFAI guidance or the application channel. | Resident Investor Permit |
| Principality of Andorra | Self-Employed Residence and Work Authorisation (J.1) | Confirm the filing fee on the Government of Andorra tariff page; the official page also references a non-remunerated AFA deposit of EUR 50,000 for the self-employed authorisation file. | Self-Employed Residence and Work Authorisation (J.1) |
| Kingdom of Sweden | Self-Employment Permit (Eget företag) | SEK 2,000; SEK 1,500 for adult accompanying family members and SEK 750 for children. | Self-Employment Permit (Eget företag) |
| Republic of Slovenia | Self-Employment Residence (Slovenia) | Indicative only - registration and permit fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Self-Employment Residence (Slovenia) |
| Kingdom of Spain | Spain Golden Visa (ending April 2025) | Not applicable. | Spain Golden Visa (ending April 2025) |
| Republic of the Philippines | Special Investor's Resident Visa (SIRV) | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Special Investor's Resident Visa (SIRV) |
| Republic of Honduras | Special Permanence Permit for Business Owners | USD 100 per year per person for the Special Permanence Permit, plus L 200 for certifications/constancias/atestados. | Special Permanence Permit for Business Owners |
| Republic of the Philippines | Special Visa for Employment Generation (SVEG) | Indicative only - government fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Special Visa for Employment Generation (SVEG) |
| Republic of Ireland | Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) | Stamp fees €300 per year; funding requirement €50,000 minimum. | Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP) |
| Republic of Finland | Start-up entrepreneur residence permit | Migri lists current processing fees on the official route page. | Start-up entrepreneur residence permit |
| Canada | Start-Up Visa (Canada) | CAD 2,140 principal applicant plus family. | Start-Up Visa (Canada) |
| Republic of Latvia | Startup Residence Permit (Latvia) | Indicative only - a state fee applies, and you must show monthly means of support; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Startup Residence Permit (Latvia) |
| Republic of Estonia | Startup Visa | State fees depend on visa or residence-permit filing route. | Startup Visa |
| Republic of Lithuania | Startup Visa (Lithuania) | Indicative only - state fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Startup Visa (Lithuania) |
| Kingdom of the Netherlands | Startup Visa (Netherlands) | Around €350 (plus facilitator arrangement costs). | Startup Visa (Netherlands) |
| Republic of Costa Rica | Temporary Residence - Inversionista (Investor) | Indicative only - government processing fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Temporary Residence - Inversionista (Investor) |
| Republic of Ecuador | Temporary Residence - Investor (Inversionista) | Indicative only - a visa application fee and an issuance fee apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Temporary Residence - Investor (Inversionista) |
| Republic of Guatemala | Temporary Residence - Investor (Residencia Inversionista) | Indicative only - government processing fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Temporary Residence - Investor (Residencia Inversionista) |
| Republic of Chile | Temporary Residence - Investors and Related Personnel | Indicative only - government fees may apply. The USD 500,000 figure is an investment threshold, not a fee. Confirm current requirements on the official SERMIG page. | Temporary Residence - Investors and Related Personnel |
| Republic of Armenia | Temporary Residence for Business / Self-Employment | Indicative only - a state fee applies and is indexed; the capital, balance and turnover figures are set by law - confirm current amounts on the official page. | Temporary Residence for Business / Self-Employment |
| Slovak Republic | Temporary Residence for Business / Self-Employment (Slovakia) | Indicative only - administrative fees apply, separate from business set-up costs; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Temporary Residence for Business / Self-Employment (Slovakia) |
| Republic of Poland | Temporary residence for business activity | Check MOS and the voivodeship for stamp duty and residence-card fees. | Temporary residence for business activity |
| Independent State of Samoa | Temporary Residence for Business or Investment | Temporary residence conduct-of-business fees listed by Samoa Immigration: SAT$900 main applicant off island, SAT$1,800 main applicant in country, and SAT$450 per dependent spouse/child; 10 working days processing is listed. | Temporary Residence for Business or Investment |
| Republic of Lithuania | Temporary Residence for Business or Self-Employment (Lithuania) | Indicative only - company-registration and state fees apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Temporary Residence for Business or Self-Employment (Lithuania) |
| Republic of Moldova | Temporary Residence for Investors (Moldova) | Indicative only - the qualifying investment thresholds are set in law and indexed; confirm current figures on the official page. | Temporary Residence for Investors (Moldova) |
| Kingdom of Eswatini | Temporary Residence Permit - Business Person | Confirm current business-person permit fee with Home Affairs. | Temporary Residence Permit - Business Person |
| Republic of Azerbaijan | Temporary Residence Permit (investment, real estate or deposit) | Indicative only. The qualifying investment, real-estate value or deposit, and any government fees, are set by the rules and can change; refer to the official page rather than relying on a figure here. | Temporary Residence Permit (investment, real estate or deposit) |
| Ukraine | Temporary Residence Permit for Founder or Beneficial Owner | The official page lists government, administrative-service and blank-form fees in UAH; confirm current totals before filing. | Temporary Residence Permit for Founder or Beneficial Owner |
| Republic of Türkiye | Turkey Citizenship by Investment | Indicative: qualifying investment thresholds and associated fees are set by regulation; confirm current amounts on official government sources. | Turkey Citizenship by Investment |
| United Arab Emirates | UAE Golden Visa | Federal ICP schedule: AED 100 application + AED 100 per year of residence issuance + AED 100 smart-services fee; AED 500 for in-country status adjustment if applicable. Medical, Emirates ID, health-insurance, attestation and emirate-specific charges are additional. | UAE Golden Visa |
| United Arab Emirates | UAE Green Residence — investor / business partner | Federal ICP schedule: AED 100 application + AED 100 per year of the 5-year Green Residence + AED 100 smart-services fee. In-country status adjustment is AED 500 if applicable; business-licence, medical, Emirates ID, insurance and emirate/free-zone fees are separate. | UAE Green Residence — investor / business partner |
| Republic of Albania | Unique Permit for Investors | Indicative only - investment thresholds were revised by Law 43/2025 and are indexed; confirm current figures on the official page. | Unique Permit for Investors |
| Republic of Colombia | Visa M Inversionista / Socio o Propietario | Indicative only - a study fee and an issuance fee apply; confirm current amounts on the official page. | Visa M Inversionista / Socio o Propietario |
Every row links to a visa page where the underlying primary source and last-reviewed date are shown.
Source basis
This ranking is compiled from Visa Atlas route records. Each row links to a visa guide with its exact primary government source and last-reviewed date.
Reviewed
Primary sources
- Immigration New Zealand — Active Investor Plus
Immigration New Zealand (INZ) - verified
- Business Entrepreneur Permit - Directorate General of Immigration and Emigration
Directorate General of Immigration and Emigration - verified
- GID - Business Establishment
Gambia Immigration Department (GID) - verified
- Business - Investor Visa - Pakistan Online Visa System
Ministry of Interior, Government of Pakistan - verified
- Invest Laos visa and stay permit card
Investment Promotion and Management Committee, Lao PDR - verified
- ISA — Business Manager
ISA - verified
- Citizenship and Business Department - Ministry of Interior (Nigeria)
Ministry of Interior (Nigeria) - verified
- Tuvalu Immigration Regulations
Tuvalu Legislation - verified
126 more source records are available through the linked route pages.
Frequently asked questions
What is the cheapest investor or entrepreneur visa?+
The lowest entry point among our destinations is the Netherlands DAFT route at around €4,500 (open to US nationals), followed by start-up and innovator routes that ask for a viable business plan and modest funding rather than a large passive sum. Passive residence-by-investment routes start far higher — typically €250,000 and up.
Do these figures include all the costs of an investor visa?+
No — they are the headline capital requirement only. Legal fees, due-diligence checks, fund-administration charges, and annual operating or maintenance costs are excluded and can add tens of thousands. Model the all-in cost before committing.