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  1. Home/
  2. Visas/
  3. Work (unsponsored)

Unsponsored work visas — points-based and self-directed routes

Unsponsored work routes allow qualified applicants to enter without a specific job offer. Examples include Germany's Chancenkarte (Opportunity Card), the Netherlands Orientation Year, and the UK Global Talent route for exceptional talent.

Typical characteristics

  • No employer sponsor required at application.
  • Typically assessed against a points test, qualification screen, or reputational evidence.
  • Often time-limited (6–24 months) while the holder searches for employment.
  • Some transition directly to settlement; others must convert to a sponsored route.

🇬🇧United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland(3 routes)

  • Global Talent visa

    Unsponsored visa for leaders or potential leaders in academia, research, arts, culture, or digital technology.

  • Graduate visa

    Post-study work visa for recent graduates of eligible UK higher education institutions.

  • High Potential Individual visa

    Unsponsored work visa for graduates of a time-limited list of top global universities.

🇩🇪Federal Republic of Germany(3 routes)

  • Chancenkarte (Germany Opportunity Card)

    Points-based 1-year residence permit that lets non-EU skilled workers from any country move to Germany without a job offer to search for qualifying work. Six points or full qualification recognition required.

  • Freelance / Self-employment residence permit (§21 AufenthG)

    Residence permit for self-employed workers and liberal professionals establishing a business in Germany.

  • Job Seeker visa (§20 AufenthG)

    Up to 6-month residence permit for qualified workers to seek employment in Germany (largely superseded by Chancenkarte).

🇳🇱Kingdom of the Netherlands(1 route)

  • Orientation year (Zoekjaar)

    Free 1-year permit to live and work in the Netherlands while you look for a job — open to recent graduates of Dutch universities or top-ranked global universities. No job offer needed to apply.

🇦🇪United Arab Emirates(2 routes)

  • UAE Green Visa

    5-year self-sponsored residence for skilled employees, freelancers, and investors.

  • UAE freelance permit with residence

    Self-sponsored freelance residence via MOHRE or free-zone freelance permits.

🇨🇦Canada(1 route)

  • Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)

    Open work permit for graduates of eligible Canadian Designated Learning Institutions.

🇦🇺Commonwealth of Australia(1 route)

  • National Innovation visa (formerly Global Talent)

    Permanent residence for globally recognised high achievers in target sectors — replacement for the former Global Talent visa.

🇸🇬Republic of Singapore(2 routes)

  • Overseas Networks & Expertise Pass (ONE Pass)

    Premium 5-year pass for top-earning professionals, business leaders, and outstanding achievers — not tied to a single employer.

  • Personalised Employment Pass (PEP)

    Non-employer-tied work pass for high-earning EP holders or overseas professionals earning above SGD 22,500 per month.

🇳🇿New Zealand(1 route)

  • Post-Study Work Visa

    Open work visa for international graduates of eligible New Zealand qualifications — 1 to 3 years depending on qualification level and location.

🇫🇷French Republic(1 route)

  • Talent Passport — Researcher (Passeport Talent Chercheur)

    Multi-year residence permit for researchers with a hosting agreement (convention d'accueil) from a French research institution.

🇸🇦Kingdom of Saudi Arabia(1 route)

  • Freelance Permit (Tashrih al-Amal al-Hurr)

    Self-employment permit allowing foreign residents to freelance in approved professions without an employer sponsor — a Vision 2030 reform.

🇳🇴Kingdom of Norway(1 route)

  • Job-Seeker Visa (Oppholdstillatelse for aa soeke arbeid som faglart)

    Up to 1-year residence permit to enter Norway and search for skilled employment in person — available to qualified professionals.

🇨🇱Republic of Chile(1 route)

  • Temporary Residence - Employment Opportunity

    Temporary residence permit for foreigners seeking employment opportunities in Chile, granted under quotas set by the migration policy authorities.

🇺🇾Oriental Republic of Uruguay(1 route)

  • Temporary Legal Residence (Residencia Temporaria)

    Temporary residence for any foreign national settling in Uruguay for work, study or other legally established reasons, granted for 6 months to 2 years and renewable.

🇭🇰Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China(2 routes)

  • Top Talent Pass Scheme (TTPS)

    Talent route for high earners and graduates of top-ranked universities to enter Hong Kong without a prior job offer.

  • Immigration Arrangements for Non-local Graduates (IANG)

    Route for non-local graduates of Hong Kong institutions (and eligible Greater Bay Area campuses) to stay and work after graduation.

🇹🇼Taiwan (Republic of China)(2 routes)

  • Taiwan Employment Gold Card

    A combined open work permit, resident visa, ARC and re-entry permit for foreign special professionals in designated fields, not tied to any single employer.

  • Visitor Visa for Employment-Seeking Purpose

    A visitor visa allowing qualifying professionals and recent top-university graduates to enter Taiwan to look for professional work before securing a work permit.

🇧🇭Kingdom of Bahrain(1 route)

  • Self-Sponsorship / Registered Worker Permit

    A self-sponsorship work permit that lets eligible workers in Bahrain work without being tied to a single employer, administered by the LMRA through its Labour Registration Program.

🇴🇲Sultanate of Oman(1 route)

  • Freelance / Self-Employed Permit

    A government-approved freelance / self-employed permit that lets eligible professionals work in Oman without a single employer-sponsor, issued via the Ministry of Labour and the Royal Oman Police.

🇨🇳People's Republic of China(1 route)

  • K Visa (young science and technology talent)

    For you if you are a young scientist, engineer or technologist: the K visa is a new route (effective 1 October 2025) that lets eligible STEM talent enter China without a domestic employer first inviting you - but read the honesty note below: its work-authorisation status is still being clarified.

🇰🇭Kingdom of Cambodia(1 route)

  • EG Job-Seeking Visa (E-class job-seeking sub-class)

    For you if you are coming to Cambodia to look for work or get set up before a job starts: the EG is the E-class general sub-class often used while you are job-seeking - and it does not, on its own, let you work.

🇹🇹Republic of Trinidad and Tobago(1 route)

  • CARICOM Skills Certificate (Free Movement)

    For skilled nationals of other CARICOM countries: with a Skills Certificate you can live and work in Trinidad and Tobago without a work permit, under CARICOM free movement.

Frequently asked questions

How many work (unsponsored) visa routes are there across these destinations?+−

We cover 28 work (unsponsored) routes across 20 of our 109 destinations. Work visas that do not require a pre-arranged employer sponsor.

Which countries offer work (unsponsored) visas?+−

Among our destinations, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Federal Republic of Germany, Kingdom of the Netherlands, United Arab Emirates, Canada, Commonwealth of Australia, Republic of Singapore, New Zealand, French Republic, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Kingdom of Norway, Republic of Chile, Oriental Republic of Uruguay, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, Taiwan (Republic of China), Kingdom of Bahrain, Sultanate of Oman, People's Republic of China, Kingdom of Cambodia, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago have work (unsponsored) routes. Open any country group above for its specific routes and official sources.